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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市夏堡中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Failing in getting high marks is closely connected with bad learning habits and a _ of proper exercises.A. limit B. lack C. sense D. demand 參考答案:B2. Are you afraid _? This type of anxiety can deeply disturb peoples enjoyment of social relationships.A. of maki
2、ng fun of B. to be made fun ofC. of being made fun of D. to make fun of參考答案:C考查固定搭配和動名詞的被動式。句意:害怕被嘲笑嗎?這種焦慮會深深的打擾人們享受社交關(guān)系。Be afraid of“害怕做”,of后面接動名詞,因為people和laugh at是被動關(guān)系,用動名詞的被動做賓語,所以選C。3. 一Did he notice you enter the classroom? 、一I dont think soHe _ to the radio with his eyes shut A. 1istened B. w
3、as listening C. has listened D. had listened 參考答案:B4. Christmas is _special holiday when _whole family are supposed to get together.A. the, the B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the參考答案:D5. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _ damaging our health.A. show; are B. shows; a
4、re C. show; is D. shows; is參考答案:D略6. If your race car isnt insured, you ma y_ _losing everything when it hits something solid.Aavoid to lose Bavoid losing Crisk to lose Drisk losing參考答案:D7. Have you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one _.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had be
5、en hurt參考答案:B略8. The discovery of new evidence led to _.A. the thief having caughtB. caught the thiefC. the thiefs being caughtD. the thief to be caught 參考答案:C略9. French author Le Clezjo, a brilliant novelist _ as a child of all continents, won the Nobel Prize in literature in October, 2008.A. honor
6、ed B. honoring C. being honored D. having honored參考答案:ABe honored as意為“被譽為”,此處應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作后置定語,相當(dāng)于非限制性定語從句“who is honoured as a child of all continents.”。結(jié)合語境,選A。10. _ was from my head teacher that I learned about the exciting news. A. It B. This C. Such D. One參考答案:A11. Lucy, would you please do me a f
7、avor in the coming final English exam?_, otherwise I would be severely punished by MR. JohnsonA. No problem B. With pleasure C. Forget it D. My pleasure 參考答案:C12. The new technology will make _ possible to grow food with very little water.A. it B. it isC. that D. that is參考答案:AAit 作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的 to
8、grow food with very little water。13. .It was_ back home after the experiment.A.not until midnight did he go B. not until midnight that he wentC.until midnight that he he didnt go D. until midnight when he didnt go.參考答案:B略14. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. bein
9、g run D. to run參考答案:B15. Johnson _ the discovery _ a major breakthrough in medical science.Aconsidered to; as Bconsidered; toCreferred; for Dreferred to; as參考答案:答案:D refer to.as.“稱為”,為固定搭配。16. Are you willing to live in an age _ 4G technology will bring about an information revolution?A. where B. wh
10、en C. whose D. which參考答案:B17. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some s.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where 參考答案:D略18. She is in a poor _ of health, which worries her mother a lot.A. position B. situation C. case D. state參考答案:D19. It was last October _ they
11、finally came back to their hometown.A. when B. that C. what D. until參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 良好的人際關(guān)系是建設(shè)和諧社會的關(guān)鍵。假設(shè)你是李華,最近你校以“中學(xué)生如何交友”為話題展開討論,大家發(fā)表了不同的看法。請你根據(jù)下面所給內(nèi)容,寫一封信給的“Your World”欄目,反映討論情況,并說明你的看法。1.為何交友;2.交友對象;3.如何交友。注意:1.不要簡單翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)100-120左右.Dear Editor,_Yours Li Hua參考答案:Dear Editor,Recentl
12、y our class have had a heated discussion on how middle school students should make friends. As we all know, good interpersonal relationships are key to building a harmonious society, which is very important to us all.Some students think that they will make friends who can help improve their studies
13、and move forward together. Some believe that they will make friends who can help overcome all the difficult whenever they face any troubles. In addition, others agree that they will make friends who can have heart to heart talk and share their happiness and sadness.How should we make friends? In my
14、opinion, we should learn to make friends as follows. Dont judge people by their appearance. Do show our self-confidence and make ourselves more friendly.Yours Li Hua21. 假如你是李華,想邀請你的英國朋友Leslie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化戲曲進(jìn)校園” 展演活動。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動時間、地點。2. 活動內(nèi)容。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)行文連賞,語篇完整;(3)文中不得透露個人真實信息。_參考答案
15、:Dear Leslie,How are things with you?Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There will be an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 p.m. on July1. Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, Id like to invite you to join us. The activity will be held on th
16、e playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on. Its a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture, and I am sure it will broaden your horizons and that well have a great tim
17、e.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本片書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封書信?!驹斀狻康谝徊剑焊鶕?jù)提示可知,本篇為一封電子郵件,時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。關(guān)鍵要點如下: 邀請你的英國朋友Leslie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化戲曲進(jìn)校園” 展演活動;活動時間、地點;活動內(nèi)容;再次邀請,。第二步:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點,確定關(guān)鍵詞,如:Chinese traditional operas(中國戲曲),at 2:00 p.m. on July 1,the playground(操場),opera performance(戲劇表演)等。第三步:根據(jù)提
18、示及關(guān)鍵詞拓詞成句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,使之自然流暢,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面。【點睛】本篇范文,要點完整,語言簡潔,結(jié)構(gòu)合理,對語言掌握較好。非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)的使用,如Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, Id like to invite you to join us.三、 閱讀理解22. Regarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets, Jo
19、hn Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy (哲學(xué)). Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in Lo
20、ndon in a lower middle-class family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followe
21、d by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺結(jié)核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However,
22、his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volu
23、me of poetry, but was sharply criticized (批評) by a magazine. However, the negative response didnt stop his love of rhythm (韻律).John Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of on
24、e boys hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based (敘事體的) and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge”
25、associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (發(fā)作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.12. John Keats attitude towards life changed because of .A. his early
26、 education from school B. the deaths of his parentsC. Edmund Spensers poetry D. the criticism of a magazine13. What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?A. They read many books. B. They had a bad childhood.C. They died of the same disease. D. They showed strong interest in poetry.14
27、. While trying to achieve his dream of becoming a poet first, John Keats was .A. determined B. experiencedC. knowledgeable D. impatient15. What do we know from the passage?A. Keats received little education at school.B. Endymion was about a real love story.C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a
28、 poem.D. Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.參考答案:12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D文章主要講述了約翰濟慈在詩歌方面取得的成就。12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺結(jié)核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.可知他對待人生的態(tài)度發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變是在他父母去世后。13. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺結(jié)核)可知他的母親死于肺結(jié)核,再根據(jù)文章最后一句話However, a bout (發(fā)作) with tuberculosis while visiting
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