2022-2023學年山東省聊城市莘縣師范中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年山東省聊城市莘縣師范中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont worry. It will not be long _ they understand each other.A. since B. when C. that D. before參考答案：D句意：要不了多久他們就會理解彼此。It will not be long.before為固定句式，意為“要不了多久就會”。2. No words can _ his feelings when the money dropping on the street was sent back to him.A.

2、 control B. convey C. exchange D. affect參考答案：B3. Its a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.Really? The police may never discover what _ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目擊者).A. happened B. took place C. was happened D. was taken place參考答案：B4. I want two _ this kind of pencil. That is twen

3、ty-four in all. A. dozen of B. scores of C. score D. dozen參考答案：A5. The English spoken in England before 1150 was very different from _ English we speak at present. English now is also spoken as _ second language in South Asia.A. /; a B. /; the C. the; the D. the; a參考答案：D6. His wife is constantly fin

4、ding _ with him, which makes him very angry. A. errors B. shortcomings C. fault D. mistakes 參考答案：C7. _ , she kept silent over the matter. A. So as not to lose the job B. So as to not lose the jobC. In order not to lose the job D. In order to not lose the job參考答案：C8. It was foolish of him to _ his no

5、tes while taking such an easy test, and as a result, he got punished. A. refer to B. speak of C. cheat in D. take out參考答案：A略9. Im not going to_ for what I said It was a fair comment.(評論)A. excuse B. apologise C. pardon D.forgive參考答案：B10. We _in the neighborhood.A. happened being B. happened beC. hap

6、pened to be D. are happened to be 參考答案：C11. Dark glasses can _ your eyes _ the sunlight.A. prevent; from B. save; from C. stop; from D. protect; from參考答案：D 12. The students expected there _ more reviewing classes before the final exam.A. be B. beingC. have been D. to be參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞(不定式)的there be句型：

7、expect后面接不定式結構。所以是there to be結構。答案為D。13. Mr. Pu, an actor of China, has devoted all his _ to the job, which helps the patients suffering from AIDS.A. spirits B. lives C. energies D. careers參考答案：C14. Hurry up! The bus _.A. is leaving B. will leave C. shall leaveD. is to leave參考答案：A略15. Beyond _ stars

8、 the astronaut saw nothing but _ space.A. the, 不填 B. 不填，the C. 不填，不填 D. the, the 參考答案：A16. I prefer TV at home rather than go shopping. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. to watching 參考答案：C略17. -Have you moved into your new teaching building?-Not yet. It _.A. was painted B. is being painted C. is p

9、ainting D. has been painted. 參考答案：B18. The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in _ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A. aB. theC. /D. any參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：與柏林那所房子的油漆不同，白色的油漆裂了，而且以最令人不快的方式剝落下來。manner為可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“一種令人不愉快的方式”，用不定冠詞a。故選A。19. Modern China

10、is experiencing a completely new period, _respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.A. of which B. where C. in which D. that參考答案：C二、 書面表達20. 進入高中以來，同學們倍感學習任務重，壓力大。許多同學爭分奪秒甚至連課間十分鐘的休息時間也花在學習上。針對這一現(xiàn)象，寫一篇詞數(shù)為120左右的短文，短文的內(nèi)容必須包括以下幾點：1.十分鐘的課間休息是必要的2.要注意休息的方式3.你通常是怎樣利用這十

11、分鐘的 As students of Senior Middle school, we have to study from early morning till late evening. 參考答案：As students of Senior Grade Three, we have to study from early morning till late evening. With great pressure, many of us grasp every minute to study, even a ten-minute break.Therefore to take a ten-

12、minute break between classes is definitely important and necessary. Otherwise, we may feel both physically and mentally tired.During the ten-minute break we should do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest instead of getting more tiredMy ten-minute break is always ple

13、asing. I usually do some simple exercises, such as a free chat or a walk with my classmates. When the new class begins, I feel fresh again21. 假設你是李華，家鄉(xiāng)在韶關。你的加拿大筆友Eric來信談到了他所居住的城市溫哥華，并希望了解你家鄉(xiāng)的情況。請你用英語寫一封回信?；匦彭毎ㄏ卤碇械膬?nèi)容。自然情況 位于廣東省北部。自然資源豐富。 風景優(yōu)美、適合旅游和居住。成就 近十年來經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迅速。 新建了不少住房, 購物中心和道路。存在問題 水、空氣、噪音污染 交通

14、擁擠對韶關發(fā)展的看法（內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定）注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。信的開頭與結尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數(shù)。2. 參考詞匯：購物中心：shopping mallDear Eric,Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city Vancouver. _Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Eric,Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city Vancouver. Now Id like

15、 to tell you something about my hometown Shaoguan.Located in the north of Guangdong province, my hometown is rich in natural resources. With many tourist attractions, it is a right place for people to travel as well as live in. New houses, shopping malls and roads have been built confirming that our

16、 economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. However, there are still some problems, such as water, air and noise pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion, what Shaoguan should do is to develop scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its housing construct

17、ion should be brought under control so that well have a better hometown in future.Yours,Lihua三、 閱讀理解22. Three blondes (金發(fā)碧眼的女人) were being trained to become detectives by a policeman. To test their skills in recognizing a suspect (嫌疑犯), the policeman showed the first blonde a picture for five second

18、s and then asked how she could recognize him. She thought it easy, for the suspect had only one eye. The policeman felt disappointed at this funny answer. He showed the second lady the picture for five seconds and asked her how she would recognize him. The second blonde giggled, flipped her hair, an

19、d said, Ha! Its easy to find the one-eared person! Her answer also made the policeman angry. Turning to the third lady, he asked, This is your suspect, and how would you recognize him? He added quickly, Think hard before giving a stupid answer. The third blonde looked at the picture carefully for a

20、moment and said, HMMMM . the suspect is wearing contact lenses (隱形眼鏡). The policeman was surprised and speechless, because he really didnt know himself if the suspect wore contacts or not. Well, that is a good answer. Wait here for a few minutes while I check his file. He left the room and went to h

21、is office, checked the suspects file in his computer and returned with a beaming smile. Wow! I cant believe it . its TRUE! The suspect does in fact wear contact lenses. Good work! How were you able to make such a wise observation? Thats easy, the blonde replied, he cant wear glasses because he only has one eye and one ear!41. Which of the following cannot