專升本自考《英語（二）》歷年真題詞匯講解匯總

1、專升本自考英語（二）歷年真題詞匯講解匯總ability bilti n. 能，能力，本領【歷年真題點撥】【09.10/36】能力，能耐 n. a abroad br:d adv. 1.到處；四處傳開，流行。2.到國外，在海外?！纠洹縃es never been abroad in his life. 他有生以來沒有出過國。 He was sent abroad. 他被派到海外?！練v年真題點撥】【07.4/36】到國外；在國 ad. a _ _ _ _ _ absolutely bs,lu:tli; ,bslu:tli adv. 1.絕對地；完全地。2.確實地。3.專制地，獨裁地?！纠洹?a

2、n adjective used absolutely 略去后續(xù)名詞而獨立使用的形容詞(例： The blind cannot see. 盲人不能看東西。)【歷年真題點撥】【09.4/1】We go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home.A.occasionally B.relativelyC.continually D.absolutelyaccompany kmpni; kmpni vt. 1.伴隨，陪同；2.為伴奏【例句】The singer was accompanied on the piano by his pupil. 演唱者

3、由他的學生擔任鋼琴伴奏。 The lonely old man is accompanied on the piano by his dog. 這位孤獨的老人讓他的狗作伴。 All orders must be accompanied with cash. 所有的訂貨必須隨附現(xiàn)金。【歷年真題點撥】【09.1/36】陪伴，伴隨vt. a【07.1066】上周末的音樂會上，那位歌唱家的演唱由她的學生擔任鋼琴伴奏。【04.4/36】伴隨，陪同vt. aalone lun a. 1.單獨地；獨自；孤獨地。2.用在名詞或代詞后，起限定的作用只，只有；僅僅?！練v年真題點撥】【09.10/7】Youd be

4、tter leave things if you dont know how to deal with them.A.lonely B.onlyC.lone D.aloneacceptable kseptbl a. 可接受的；合意的，(禮物等)令人滿意的。unacceptable a. 不可接受的；不合意的，令人不滿意的?！練v年真題點撥】【08.10/62】We regard cheating in exams as totally (acceptable).accomplish v. 完成（某事物）；做成功；實現(xiàn)【例句】 He is a man who will always accolpl

5、ish his goal. 他是一個總能實現(xiàn)自己目標的人?！練v年真題點撥】【05.4/59】This project (accomplish) by the end of 2006 will greatly improve the basic 【08.7/44】active ktiv a. 1.活動的，有活動力的；2.有生氣的，活潑的，靈敏的，敏捷的；主動的，能動的，積極的；有力的，勤勉的；3.現(xiàn)行的，活動中的；【例句】an active demand 暢銷。active measures 積極手段。【歷年真題點撥】【08.10/36】使活動，使起作用vt. a according k:rdi

6、 adv. 照，依，據(jù)，按。according as 照，依照，據(jù)，隨。according to 照，依照，據(jù)，據(jù)所說【例句】from each according to his ability, to each according to his work 各盡所能，按勞分配)。accordingly k:rdili adv. 1.因此，于是，所以。2.隨著；相應地?！纠洹縔ou may arrange accordingly. 你可以權宜處理?！練v年真題點撥】【03.4/51】相應地 ad. a_accumulate kju:mj,leit vt./vi. 積累，存儲，蓄積(財產(chǎn)等)，堆積

7、accumulated funds 積累的資金。【歷年真題點撥】【03.4/55】積累，積聚 v. a_additional dinl; dinl a. 附加的，追加的，另外的【例句】an additional tax 附加稅。the additional regulation 補充規(guī)定?！練v年真題點撥】【02.4/54】附加的；另外的 a. a_adverse dv:s; d,v:s a. 1.逆的L反對的，相反的。2.不利的，有害的，不幸的。3.對面的。the adverse page 對面的一頁。adverse criticisms 惡評，非難?！練v年真題點撥】【07.4/37】相反的；

8、不利的 a. a _ _ _ _ _ _address n. 地址 vt. 1.在上寫姓名住址；稱呼；向致意。2.給講話；向演說，向求愛，向獻殷勤?！練v年真題點撥】【07.4/59】He saw a letter lying on the table _（address）to him.address n. 地址 vt. 1.在上寫姓名住址；稱呼；向致意。2.給講話；向演說，向求Books and friends should be few but good. 讀書如交友，應求少而精。Books and friends should be few but good. 讀書如交友，應求少而精。【歷

9、年真題點撥】【07.4/59】He saw a letter lying on the table _（address）to him.advance dvns vt. 1.進，推進；促進(生長)，助長；撥進(時針)，增進；提早，提前。2.使升級，提升?！練v年真題點撥】【03.10/61】Coffee delays the body clock in the morning, and _ (advance) it at night.advantage dvntid n. 1.利益，裨益；好處。2.優(yōu)點，長處，優(yōu)越性，有利方面；優(yōu)勝，優(yōu)勢。 vt. 有利于，有益于，有助于。【例句】personal

10、 advantages 美貌。be of great no advantage to 對大大有利毫無裨益。 gain get, have, win an advantage over of 勝過，優(yōu)于。 have the advantage 有的利益；比強，勝過；占上風，較有利take advantage of 1. 乘，趁；利用。 2. 欺騙；引誘(女人)。adventure dven n. 1.冒險。2.奇遇。3.【商業(yè)】投機。4.冒險性格。vt. 1.以冒險。2.大膽提出，大膽進行。vi. 冒險?！纠洹縜 singular adventure 怪事。go through strange

11、 adventures 遍歷奇險。adventure ones life on it 拼著性命去干。adventure a proposal 大膽提出建議?！練v年真題點撥】【09.1/37】冒險，奇遇n. a analyze nl,aiz vt.分析【例句】The job involves gathering and tried to analyse his feeling.這項工作包括搜集和分析資料。【歷年真題點撥】【03.10/36】分析v.a_ _ _ _ _ _alarm lm n. 警報，急報;警報器，警鈴。a fire alarm 火警【歷年真題點撥】【01.4/46】警報n.a_

12、alternative :lt :ntiv a. 1. 隨便一個的，二中擇一的，交替的。2.非傳統(tǒng)正統(tǒng)的，另類的。Alternative conjunctions 選擇連接詞(如： or, nor)。alternative courses (或死或降的)兩條路。n. 二者之一，二中選一；交替；可采用的方法；替換物。【例句】Thats the only alternative. 那是唯一可取的辦法。No alternative but 除外別無他法(無可奈何，只好)。amount maunt vt. 1.總計，共計，合計 (to)。2.相當于，等于。3.成為 (to)。eg. Their exp

13、enses amount to fifty dollars. 他們的消費共計五十元。His answer amounts to a threat. 他的回答等于恐嚇。Amount to little not amount to much 沒有什么了不起，有限得很，無多大道理。appreciate pri:i:,eit vt. 1.估價，評價，鑒別。2.體會；了解，意識到，懂得。3.欣賞，鑒賞，賞識?！纠洹縄 appreciate your kindness. 多謝厚意。ambition mbin n. 1.抱負，志氣，雄心。2.野心，奢望。3.俚語銳氣，精力。vt. 熱望，想望得到?！纠洹?/p>

14、Until all is over ambition never dies. 不到黃河心不死。burn with an ambition 野心勃勃。 the height of ones ambition 最高志向?！練v年真題點撥】【09.4/3】If payment is not received, legal action will be our only .A.aggression B.advantageC.alternative D.ambitionamplify v. 擴大；詳述【例句】He amplified (on) his remarks with a graph showin

15、g the latest sales figures. 他用一張標有最新銷售數(shù)字的圖表進一步闡述自己的意見。improvise v. 臨時做（無準備的事情），臨時湊成【例句】 I forgot to bring the words of my speech, so I had to improvise. 我忘了帶發(fā)言稿，所以我只得臨時湊詞。 We slept by the road in an improvised shelter. 我們睡在路邊臨時搭成的棚子里。appear pi:r vi. 1.出現(xiàn)，露出，顯現(xiàn)。2.出庭，出場，演出，(在公開場合)露面。3.(書等)出版；發(fā)表。5.顯得，好

16、像?！纠洹縜ppear in public 露面。for reasons that do not appear 用含糊的理由。 He appears to have caught cold. 他似乎是受涼了。appearance pi:rns n. 1.出現(xiàn)；露面，出場，登臺。2.出版，刊行。3.外貌，外觀；pl. 表面的跡象征兆。【例句】Appearances are deceptive. 外表是靠不住的。 Never judge by appearance. 不要以貌取人?！練v年真題點撥】【07.4/61】She had an outward _（appear）, but deep do

17、wn she was really worried.approximate a.近似的；大約的；接近的。approximately prksmtli adv. 【例句】The journey took approximately seven hours. 旅行大約用了七小時。【歷年真題點撥】【08.48】They claim that150 million is to be spent on improvement.A. sufficiently B. approximatelyC. considerably D.properlyapply plai vt. 1.運用，應用(原則)，把運用于。

18、2.專心，致力。 vi. 1.適合；適用。2.申請，請求。3.專心，努力?！纠洹縒eve applied to the council for a home improvement grant. 我們已向市政府申請改善住房的撥款。appoint v. 任命；約定【例句】 Shes been appointed as sales director. 她被任命為銷售部經(jīng)理。 She wasnt there at the appointed time. 她沒有在約定的時間到達。approval pru:vl n. 1.贊成，同意。2.批準；認可。eg.Do not lightly express

19、your approval or disapproval. 不可輕易表示贊成或反對。meet with sb.s approval 得某人贊成。for (sb.s) approval 提請(某人)批準承認；求(某人)指正。【歷年真題點撥】【09.7/36】批準；贊成n.a appoint pint vt. 委派，任命?！練v年真題點撥】【09.4/2】This is the first time that a woman has been to the post.【02.4/43】任命 v. a_A.granted B.praisedC.pointed D.appointedappreciati

20、on ,pri:i:ein n. 1.評價，鑒別。2.知道，了解。3.鑒賞，欣賞。4.感謝；感激。更多優(yōu)質自考資料盡在百度貼吧自考樂園俱樂部（/club/5346389）歡迎加入.歡迎交流.止不住的驚喜等著你【歷年真題點撥】【02.4/59】we would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere _(appreciate) of your help.approve pru:v vt. 1.批準，認可2.贊成，滿意approval pru:vl n.【例句】I quite approve of your plan. 我十分贊成你

21、的計劃。 He approved himself a good man. 他證實自己是好人?！練v年真題點撥】【09.7/36】批準；贊成n.a 【05.4/65】If only the board (approve) proposal and put it into effect.【03.4/63】The author of the text expresses a strong _(disapprove) of working on and off frequently.approach pru vt. 1.向接近，走近；使接近。2.探討；看待，對待，處理?！纠洹縄t is wrong t

22、o approach a problem from a metaphysical point of view. 用形而上學的觀點來看待問題是錯誤的?！練v年真題點撥】【08.44】That proposal is essentially irrelevantthe issue at hand.A.with B.fromC.in D.approachesastronomer strnmi n. 天文學家?！練v年真題點撥】【01.4/53】天文學家n.a_assignment sainmnt n. 分給，分配；任命；任務，工作；(課外)作業(yè)【例句】He left for his assignment

23、 in the Middle East. 他去中東赴任?！練v年真題點撥】【01.10/42】分配；任務 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _assureu:r vt. 1.保證，擔保，確告，鄭重宣告。2.使安心，讓放心，包。3.使確信。4.給保險?！纠洹縄 assure you of his honesty. (那人)包你老實可靠。 assure ones life 保人壽險。 assure oneself of 弄清楚，查明 I must assure myself of the real situation. 我必須查明真實情況。I assure you that. 包你。ass

24、umesu:m vt. 1.執(zhí)掌；接受；承擔，擔任。2. 假裝，裝作的樣子，采取(態(tài)度)。3.假定，想像，設想；以為先決條件?！纠洹?assume office 就職，上任。assume responsibility 負責。assume the reins of government 執(zhí)政，掌握政權。assume the air of cheerfulness 假裝高興。assume a haughty mien 采取傲然態(tài)度。attach t vt. 1.附上，加上(條件等)。2.貼上，系上，縛上。3.使附屬，使隸屬。【例句】The tourist attached labels to a

25、ll his bags. 旅游者把他的行李都系上標簽。【歷年真題點撥】【06.102】The government great importance to intellectual property protection.A.associates B.attaches C.attributes D.approaches【01.4/44】附加，隸屬v.a_attain v. 獲得（某事物）；達到；實現(xiàn)【例句】 He did everything to attain a position of power. 他所做的一切都是為了獲得權位。attainment teinmnt n. 1.達到，到達。

26、2.pl. 成就，造詣；學識，才能?！纠洹縜 man of varied attainments 多才多藝的人。a scholar of high attainments 博學之士?！練v年真題點撥】【07.1067】那些年輕人盡了全力才達到了他們的目標?！?5.4/46】達到，造詣 n. a attribute vt. 1.把(某事)歸因于。2.認為系某人所為?！纠洹縜ttribute (ones success) to (hard work) 認為(成功)是(努力)的結果。be attributed to 被認為是所為 The play is attributed to Shakespe

27、are. 這劇本被認為是莎士比亞寫的?！練v年真題點撥】【06.10/2】The government great importance to intellectual property protection.A.associate B.attachesC.attributes D.approachesaggression gren n. 攻擊；侵略，侵犯；cultural aggression 文化侵略。economic aggression 經(jīng)濟侵略。commit aggression against (對)進行侵略。【例句】 Such action will advantage our c

28、ause. 這樣的行動有益于我們的事業(yè)。awardw:rd vt. 授與，給與；獎與 award a prize to sb. 授獎品給某人?！纠洹縜ward a damage of 1,000 dollars 判定賠償損失一千美元?！練v年真題點撥】【01.4/40】授予；判給v.a_birthrate b:,reit n.出生率 a declining birthrate 出生率正在下降【歷年真題點撥】【01.4/38】出生率n.b_barrier bri: n.障礙；壁壘；界線【01.4/45】障礙n.b_【01.4/60】boring b:ri a. 令人厭煩的，無聊的，無趣的?！練v年

29、真題點撥】【08.10/37】令人厭煩的 a. b bring bri vt. 1.拿來，帶來，攜來，取來；引來；使(人)來到；方言陪，護送。2.勸導，勸誘；迫使?！纠洹縄 have brought my umbrella with me. 我?guī)銇砹恕?Her scream brought the police. 她的叫聲引來了警察?！練v年真題點撥】【06.4/59】You had better _ (bring) enough money with you.bias n. 偏見，成見 v. 使有偏見；使傾向一方【例句】 They complained of bias in the way

30、 the news media reported the story. 他們投訴新聞傳播媒介在報道這一件事的方式上所表現(xiàn)出的偏見。 The judge was biased in favor of the second candidate, who was educated at the same college as himself. 評判人對第二個候選人有偏袒，他們倆在同一所學院受過教育。debate v. 辯論，挑選【例句】There was a long debate in parliament on the question of capital punishment. 關于死刑問題

31、，國會進行了很長時間的辯論。burden n. 擔子；負荷 v. 使背負；使苦惱 【例句】 People on high incomes face a huge tax burden. 高收入的人面臨巨額稅款的重負。 I will not burden you with a lengthy account of what happened. 我不想把事情的經(jīng)過詳加敘述，免得給你增加麻煩。boast bust vi. 夸，自夸；夸耀 (of, about)。 vt. 1.夸，夸耀，夸口說。2.以有而自豪，有可以夸耀的；自負有，自恃有。【例句】She boasted of her familys

32、wealth. 她自夸家里有錢。 The town boasts a fine park. 該城以有一座漂亮的公園而自豪。【歷年真題點撥】【09.10/37】吹噓，自夸 v. b boundary baundri; baundri n. 邊界，疆界，限界 (between);(球場)邊線；界標；界限，范圍，分野。aboundary dispute 邊界糾紛?！練v年真題點撥】【04.4/37】分界線，邊界 n. b bottom btm n. 1.底，底部。2.地基，基礎；根底；底細，真相，原因，根源。a.1.底部的；最下層的，最低的。2.最后的；根本的?！練v年真題點撥】【09.1/38】底，底

33、部n.b base beis vt. 把的基礎放在()上 (on upon), 以()作為的根據(jù)?！纠洹縝ase ones arguments upon facts 以事實作論辯根據(jù)。basis n. 構成某事的主要原則；基礎【例句】Rates of work are calculated on a weekly basis. 工資是以周位計算基準的。【歷年真題點撥】【03.4/57】For managers, every decision has constraints _(base) on policies, procedures and laws.bind baind vt. 1.縛，

34、捆，扎，綁；束；裹，卷 (about; around, round)。2.(用繃帶)包扎 (up)。vi. 1.(門窗等)開關不靈便；(衣服等)緊身；(義務等)有約束力。2.土、沙、雪等凝固，變硬；(車輪)黏牢不動。3.英口發(fā)牢騷?！纠洹?bind about ones extraduties 對做額外工作發(fā)牢騷。Clay binds to heat. 黏土遇熱變硬。be bound for 船開往。be bound to do sth. 有義務，應該，必須，非不可，決心要。n. 1.帶子，索子；蔓，葛，藤。【例句】 in a bind 受很大壓力，處于困境?！練v年真題點撥】【09.7/37

35、】捆，束，把n.b budget bdt n. 預算，預算 a budget committee 預算委員會【歷年真題點撥】【09.4/41】預算 n.b 【01.10/47】預算 n. b _ _ _ _ _cargo kgu cargoes/cargos n.船貨；負荷，荷重。ship discharge the cargo 裝卸貨【歷年真題點撥】【02.4/39】貨物，船貨 n. c_campaign kmpein n. 1.戰(zhàn)役。2.競選運動；運動，游說。vi. 1.從軍，出征。2.參加從事(某一)運動?！纠洹縜n advertising campaign 大做廣告。a campai

36、gn against for . 反對贊成的運動。enter upon a campaign 走上征途；發(fā)動運動。go campaigning 1. 從軍。 2. 參加(某一)運動。【歷年真題點撥】【05.4/48】戰(zhàn)役，運動 n. c constant knstnt a. 1.恒定不變的，固定的，穩(wěn)定的，恒久的；繼續(xù)不斷的。2.不屈不撓的，堅韌的。3.忠實的，有節(jié)操的。【例句】be constant in love 忠貞不渝的愛情。constant to ones duty 忠于職守。constantly knstntli adv. 始終；一直；重復不斷地【例句】Fashion is con

37、stantly changing. 時尚總是日新月異?！練v年真題點撥】【52】永恒地；經(jīng)常地ad.c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _curiosity ,kju:ri:sti n. 1.好奇心；愛打聽的癖好。2.引起好奇心的事物；珍品，古董；奇人?！練v年真題點撥】【09.1/8】Children have a natural_about the world around them. A. CertaintyB.capabilityC. ClevernessD.curiosityconfuse knfju:z vt. 1.使混亂，弄亂；混淆；弄錯。2.使慌亂，使困窘，使狼狽；使糊涂常用被動語態(tài)

38、。confuse accounts 搞亂賬目。confuse dates 弄錯日期?！練v年真題點撥】【05.4/61】Since the author did not to stick to the topic, I found his article very (confuse) and hard to follow.concentrated knsn,treit a. 全神貫注的；全力以赴的；confused knfju:zd a. 糊涂的；迷惑的；不清楚的；confirmed knf:md a. 不愿改變習慣（生活方式的根深蒂固的）；convinced knvinsd a. 堅信，深信；

39、堅信不移的 【例句】 be convinced of that 確信，深知。be fully convinced 充分相信?！練v年真題點撥】【09.1/1】If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get_. A.concentratedB. confused C.confirmed D. convincedcomplete kmpli:t a. 1.完全的；圓滿的，全面的，全能的。2.完成的，結束的。 vt. 完成，使完滿，使完工，完結；配齊，湊滿?！纠洹縏his month is now complete. 本月到此結束

40、。 To complete (the sum of) ones misery. 不幸之上再加不幸，禍不單行?！練v年真題點撥】【06.4/58】The house is _ (complete) before his brothers wedding ceremony.concerned a. 擔心的；關心的；與有關系【例句】 He has never been very concerned about what other people think of him. 他從來不太在乎別人怎么看他。 I am concerned for their happiness. 我很關心他們的幸福。 Thi

41、s story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century. 這個故事講的是19世紀一個俄國家庭的事情。consequently knskwntli adv.因此；所以【例句】This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.這會對農(nóng)業(yè)和食物鏈造成威脅，由此而危及人的健康。【歷年真題點撥】【09.4/58】Most computer users have never received any formal

42、 training; (consequence),their skills are limited.cancel knsl vt. 1.劃掉，略去，刪去。2.注銷，蓋銷；取消，把作廢?！練v年真題點撥】【09.10/38】取消，刪除 v. c crazy kreizi a. 1.搖晃不穩(wěn)的，破爛的(船、房子等)；古語(身體)虛弱的。2.瘋狂的；狂妄的；怪誕的，古怪的；【歷年真題點撥】【09.4/44】發(fā)瘋的；荒唐的a.c capability ,keipbilti n.1.能力，才能，本領。2.性能；容量；功率，生產(chǎn)率。3.pl.潛在能力。carefree ker,fri: n. 無憂無慮的，快

43、活的?！練v年真題點撥】【09.1/38】快樂的，高興的 a. c circumstance s:km,stns n. 1.常 pl.周圍的)情況，情形，環(huán)境。2.pl.(人的)境遇，境況。3.(事情的)詳情，細節(jié)，本末，原委；(一樁)事故，事情，事實。vt. 把置于某種情況下?！?7.4/40】環(huán)境；境遇n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ceremony ser,muni n. 1.典禮，儀式。2.禮儀，禮節(jié)。3.虛禮；客氣。a wedding ceremony 結婚儀式?！練v年真題點撥】【07.4/39】典禮，儀式n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _continually

44、kntinju:li adv.一直；【例句】They argue continually about money.他們沒完沒了地為錢爭吵。convict v.證明（某人）有罪【例句】They were convicted of murder. 他們被判犯有謀殺罪。consume knsu:m vt. 1.消費，消耗，用掉；浪費。2.毀滅，消滅。3.吃光，喝光。4.燒光。 vi. 1.消費掉，用掉，用完。2.燒光；消盡，消滅。3.消磨。4.枯萎；衰萎，憔悴。consumption knsmpn n. 消費(量)；消盡，消耗，滅絕?！纠洹縏he speech was meant for fore

45、ign home consumption. 那篇講話是讓國外本國人聽的?！練v年真題點撥】【08.4/55】消耗，花費n. e 【07.4.60】The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy _(consume).conversation ,knvsein n. 1.會話，談話；會談 (on; about); (人與計算機的)人機對話。2.接交，交往，交際?！纠洹縞onversation goes on stagnates, languishes, stops, revives 會談正在進行不暢，冷落，停止，重新活躍。

46、 【歷年真題點撥】【08.4/62】I think what he said is closely related to the topic of our _(converse).capture kp n. 1.捕獲，奪得；【原子能】俘獲，擄掠，掠奪。2.俘虜；捕獲品，戰(zhàn)利品。 vt. 1.俘獲，捕獲。2.攻奪；取，奪取，奪得(獎品等)；贏得，引起(注意等)?！練v年真題點撥】【04.4/38】捕獲；奪得 v. c critical kritikl a. 1.批判的，批評的；(在某方面)有鑒定力的 (in)。2.吹毛求疵的；愛挑剔別人的 (of, about)。be critical about

47、 愛挑剔。【歷年真題點撥】【02.4/46】批評的，批判的 a. c_concerned a. 擔心的；關心的；與有關系【例句】 He has never been very concerned about what other people think of him. 他從來不太在乎別人怎么看他。 I am concerned for their happiness. 我很關心他們的幸福。 This story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century. 這個故事講的是19世紀一個俄國家庭的事情。convince v. 使某

48、人確信；使某人明白【例句】 What convinced you to vote for them? 究竟是什么使你愿意投他們的票？ What she said convinced me that I was mistake. 她的一番話使我認識到我錯了。convincing knvinsi a. 使人信服的，有說服力的，令人心悅誠服的。a convincing argument 有說服力的論點。更多優(yōu)質自考資料盡在百度貼吧自考樂園俱樂部（/club/5346389）歡迎加入.歡迎交流.止不住的驚喜等著你【歷年真題點撥】【07.10/60】The mayor gave a speech to

49、call up the citizens against pollution. (convince)compel kmpel vt. 強迫；協(xié)迫；使不得不；迫使(服從、沉默等)?！纠洹縞ompel tears from ones audience 使觀眾掉淚。【歷年真題點撥】【02.4/45】強迫 v. c_compete kmpi:t vi. 1.競爭 (with; in); 比得上，及得上；匹敵。2.比賽?！纠洹縏here is no book that can compete with this. 沒有一本書抵得上這本的。 compete in a race 參加賽跑。compete

50、 with against (others) for (a prize) 和(人們)爭奪(獎賞)。compete with (sb.) in 和(某人)競爭。Confidence in yourself is the firstConfidence in yourself is the first自信是走向成功的第一步?！?9.4/39】競爭，比賽 n.c convict vt. 1.證明有罪，宣告有罪，定的罪。2.使知罪，使認罪。be convicted of arson 被判決為縱火犯。convict (sb.) of (murder) 判決(某人)有(殺人)罪。【歷年真題點撥】【03.4

51、/65】A Filipino maid was executed in Singapore after _(convict) of murder.contrary kn,treri a. 1.反對的，相反的；格格不入的，矛盾的，對抗的。2.口語 乖張的，別扭的，執(zhí)拗的。n. 1.反對；矛盾。on the contrary 反之，正相反。adv. 反對地，相反地?！纠洹縃e looked the contrary way. 他把臉轉了過去。be contrary to expectations 出乎意外。 contrary to 跟相反相違背(contrary to his expectati

52、on 跟他的預料相反。 act contrary to nature 違反自然常情)?！練v年真題點撥】【08.10/40】相反的 a. c cycle saikl n. 1.循環(huán)，周期，一轉。2.周時，周年，年紀。3.(詩、故事等的)始末。vi. 1.輪轉，循環(huán)。2.騎自行車三輪車等。vt. 使循環(huán)，使輪轉。【例句】 the business cycle 商業(yè)盛衰的周期性。the life cycle 【生物學】生命周期，生活史?！練v年真題點撥】【09.7/38】（使）循環(huán)，流通v.c conventional a. 傳統(tǒng)的；守舊的【例句】After a few conventional opening remarks, he made a brilli