動(dòng)詞不定式的時(shí)態(tài)課件市公開(kāi)課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、1. 不定式作主語(yǔ) Its wonderful _.2. 不定式作表語(yǔ) To see is _.3. 不定式作賓語(yǔ) I find it interesting _.4. 不定式作賓補(bǔ) He didnt allow us _.5. 不定式作定語(yǔ) Do you have anyone _?6. 不定式作狀語(yǔ) He hurried to the station, only _. _ to have such a great motherto believeto raise a cat as a petto feel sorry for our pastto celebrate Christmas w

2、ith to find that the train had left(有一位偉大母親真好)(眼見(jiàn)為實(shí))(我發(fā)覺(jué)養(yǎng)只貓做寵物真有趣)(他不允許我為過(guò)去感到惋惜)（有些人和你一起過(guò)圣誕嗎）（他趕到車(chē)站，發(fā)覺(jué)車(chē)已經(jīng)走了）第1頁(yè)第1頁(yè)1. 不定式語(yǔ)態(tài)： 1）積極：to do (不定式與其邏輯主語(yǔ)為積極關(guān)系) 2）被動(dòng)：to be done (不定式與其邏輯主語(yǔ)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系)2. 不定式時(shí)態(tài)： 1） 普通式：to do 2） 完畢式：to have done (不定式動(dòng)作先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作) 3） 進(jìn)行式：to be doing 4）完畢進(jìn)行式：to have been doing 動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)第2頁(yè)

3、第2頁(yè)動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài) 語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)積極被動(dòng)普通式完畢式進(jìn)行式完畢進(jìn)行式to doto have doneto be doingto have been doingto be doneto have been done第3頁(yè)第3頁(yè)II. 用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1. The poem is said _ (已被翻譯成translate) into many languages in the past decade.2. The flu is believed _ by viruses (由病毒造成cause) that like to reproduce in the cells inside

4、the human nose and throat.to have been translatedto be caused第4頁(yè)第4頁(yè)3. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported _ the world record (打破了世界統(tǒng)計(jì)break) in the 110-meter hurdle race.4. You are said _ (始終在寫(xiě)小說(shuō)write) a new novel these years. Have you finished it?to have brokento hav

5、e been writing第5頁(yè)第5頁(yè)5. _ is to lengthen life. (節(jié)約時(shí)間就是延長(zhǎng)生命。)6. She is easy _. (她較好相處。)7. When I called him, he happened _. (我給他打電話時(shí), 他正在洗澡。)To save timeto get along withto be taking a bath第6頁(yè)第6頁(yè)8. The experience makes us realize that much of the world remains _. (這次經(jīng)歷使我們意識(shí)到世界上有諸多東西仍有待摸索。)9. The teach

6、er asked us _. (老師叫我們不要如此吵鬧。)to be explorednot to be so noisy第7頁(yè)第7頁(yè)10. The news reporter hurried to the airport, _ _. (這位新聞?dòng)浾呒奔泵s到機(jī)場(chǎng)，結(jié)果被告知電影明星已經(jīng)走了。)11. I dont think it possible _ _. (我認(rèn)為一次記住100個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞是不也許。) only to be told the film star had left to remember 100 English words at a time第8頁(yè)第8頁(yè)12. Student

7、s are not allowed _. (學(xué)生不允許吸煙和飲酒。)13. _, call (920) 746-3789. (若要理解更多信息，請(qǐng)撥打電話(920) 746-3789。)To find out more informationto smoke and drink第9頁(yè)第9頁(yè)14. They are reported _.(依據(jù)報(bào)道他們已安全到達(dá)。)15. _ are both great happiness.(愛(ài)和被愛(ài)都是最大幸福。)to have arrived safelyTo love and to be loved第10頁(yè)第10頁(yè)I forgot to ask you to go to the community service center.It is very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.I dont know where to find such a kind of button.Luckily, we dont have much more work to do.Helen is very pleased to have travelled I more than 20 provinces and cities i