2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市太湖港中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市太湖港中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We can choose to be happy if we want, _ we can look at everything in a positive way.A. for fear thatB. as long asC. in caseD. even if參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：只要我們用樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度看待一切，如果我們想，我們就可以選擇讓自己快樂(lè)。A. for fear that生怕，唯恐；B. as long as只要；C. in case以防；D. even if即使。分析句子可

2、知，此處應(yīng)填連詞，再結(jié)合句意可知，用“只要”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)。2. Hi, Bob, I cant find my electric shaver! Sorry, I _ it and I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things Aused Rhad used Cam using Dwas using參考答案：A略3. Its not intelligence alone that brings success but also the _ to succeed and the courage to believe in yourself

3、.A. authority B. regulation C. technique D. drive參考答案：D4. In my opinion , Tianjin is not as expensive in price as Beijing but Tianjin is in traffic.A. the most organized B. more organized C. so organized as D. as organized as參考答案：B5. We should consider the students request the school library provide

4、 more books on popular science. A. that B. when C. which D. where 參考答案：A。 解析：考查同位語(yǔ)從句的用法。the school library provide more books on popular science解釋了request的內(nèi)容，所以用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。 6. . Can those at the back of the classroom hear me? No problem, sir !A. seat B.seating C.seated D.sit參考答案：7. An excellent way

5、 to help memory is to connect information with pictures, which _ as a memory-link method.A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. considered參考答案：C8. The of wild goats on the grass land indicates that the environment of the this area is improving steadily. A. disappearance B. appearance C.

6、absence D. presence參考答案：B9. However occupied you are with study, try to _ at least 15 minutes each day to have some exercise.A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set aside參考答案：D略10. ._ the Emei Mountain is famous for its beauty.A. As is known to all B. It is known to allC. It is known to us all tha

7、t D. As we all know that參考答案：C11. Who is _the patient?Maybe his sister.Ataking care Blooking for Cjoining in Dattending on參考答案：D略12. It wont be quite a long time _ your son is back, so dont be worried. A. that B. since C. before D. until 參考答案：C13. Tom，you look worriedAnything I can do for you？I _ if

8、 you could give me a threeday leave to look after my baby in hospital（）Ahad wonderedBwas wonderingCwould wonderDhave wondered參考答案：BTom，你看起來(lái)很不安，有什么我可以幫你的嗎？我想知道你能否給我三天假讓我去照顧我住院的孩子had wondered過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)（過(guò)去的過(guò)去）；was wondering過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)（過(guò)去正在發(fā)生或一直持續(xù)）；would wonder過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)（過(guò)去會(huì)）；have wondered現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)（結(jié)果或完成）題干表示的是：我剛一直在考慮

9、請(qǐng)假的事，所以顯得不安故選B14. My secretary reminded me of what I _.A. would otherwise have forgotten B. otherwise had forgotC. otherwise forgot D. otherwise should forget參考答案：A15. Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages _the lack ofexperienced teachers.A. is B. are C is there D. are

10、there參考答案：A16. We will have to hold a meeting to discuss the practical problems that _ immediate solution. A. call off B. call up C. call for D. call on參考答案：14. C call off 表示取消；call up 表示召集，打電話；call for 表示需要；call on表示號(hào)召。17. The question_ you should take this medicine should be decided by your family

11、 doctor.A. why B. if C. whether D. that參考答案：C二、 填空18. Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland _41_ (reach) 8.5 million in 2015, a number _42_ surpass(超過(guò)) the population of Spain, a study said.According to the study, among the obese Chinese youth, millions of the

12、m _43_ (report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight school-aged children worldwide by 2025, _44_ (include) 91 million obese children, if no _45_ (effect) measures could be taken to stop the existing trends. Inactivity and the consump

13、tion of junk food and soda drink contributed _46_ the growing number of overweight youth in the world. _47_ (respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released _48_ guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it suggested tha

14、t the local government in China _49_ (strengthen) the training of medical staff around childrens health and promote knowledge of _50_ (balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.參考答案：41. will reach 42. that/which 43. were reported 44. including 45. effective 46. to 47. To respond 48. a

15、49. (should) strengthen 50. balanced本文講述的是關(guān)于中國(guó)青少年肥胖的問(wèn)題以及采取的措施。41. 句意：在中國(guó)大陸，超重兒童和5歲及18間的青少年將達(dá)到8.5 million。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為will reach。42. 句意：一個(gè)超過(guò)西班牙人口的數(shù)量。a number做先行詞，指物，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，故答案為that/which。43. 句意：按著研究表明，在中國(guó)肥胖青少年中，據(jù)報(bào)道，有數(shù)百萬(wàn)人患有各種疾病。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為were reported。44. 句意：到2025年，全世界超重學(xué)齡

16、期兒童人數(shù)將達(dá)2.68億，其中肥胖人數(shù)達(dá)9100萬(wàn)。including 包括（介詞），根據(jù)句意可知答案為including。45. 此處是形容詞修飾名詞，effective有效的，故答案為effective。46. 句意：不運(yùn)動(dòng)以及食用垃圾食品和飲用碳酸飲料是全世界超重青少年人數(shù)增加的部分原因。contribute to有助于，帶來(lái)，根據(jù)句意可知答案為to。47. 句意：為了應(yīng)對(duì)在中國(guó)兒童肥胖的增加，國(guó)務(wù)院今年發(fā)布了一項(xiàng)指導(dǎo)方針。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，答案為To respond。 48. 句意：句意：為了應(yīng)對(duì)在中國(guó)兒童肥胖的增加，國(guó)務(wù)院今年發(fā)布了一項(xiàng)指導(dǎo)方針。根據(jù)句意可知答案為a。49.

17、 此處suggest建議，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shuold+動(dòng)詞原形，其中should可以省略，故答案為(should) strengthen。 50. 句意：促進(jìn)父母均衡飲食習(xí)慣的知識(shí)。balanced平衡的，根據(jù)句意可知答案為balanced?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】Suggest用法小結(jié)1Suggest表示建議,用法如下：（1）suggest+doing stheg He suggested going out for a walk.（2）suggest +(that )+主語(yǔ)+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略eg:He suggested that you shou

18、ld go there tomorrow.=He suggested you go there tomorrow.注意,不可以這樣說(shuō)：He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是說(shuō)suggest不可以加不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu).（3）it is suggested that +主語(yǔ)+(should )do stheg:It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.（4）suggestion做主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的表語(yǔ)從句也用這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)即：The suggestion is that +主語(yǔ)+should

19、 +do stheg:His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此時(shí)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)后面的表語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣eg:Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.她哈欠連天表明她困了.19. The first time you meet someone, in the first moment you form an 61 (impress) in your mind of that person. Your reactions to other

20、 people, however, are really just barometers (晴雨表)for how you feel yourself, saying more about you 62 they do about others. You cannot really love or hate about yourself. Usually, we are drawn to those who are most like us and tend to dislike those 63 display those aspects of ourselves that we disli

21、ke. Therefore, you can allow others 64 (be) the mirror for you to see more clearly your own feelings of self-worth. Also, you can view the people you judge negatively 65 mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself. 66 (live) together peacefully with others, you will need to learn t

22、olerance. A big challenge is to shift your idea 67 ( complete) from judgment of others to a lifelong exploration of yourself. Your task is to assess (評(píng)估) all 68 decisions. judgments you make onto others and to begin to view them as clues to how you can heal 69 (you) and become whole.When you approac

23、h life in this manner, those with whom you have the greatest dislikes as well as those you admire and love can be seen as mirrors, 70 (guide) you to discover parts of yourself that you reject and to embrace your greatest quality.參考答案：61. impression62. than63. who64. to be65. as66. To live67. complet

24、ely68. the69. yourself 70. Guiding三、 閱讀理解20. If youve ever been to a social gathering, you might feel awkward and uncomfortable. While social gatherings can be very enjoyable, especially when you are surrounded by people whose company you enjoy, there are social events that you sometimes find yourse

25、lf wishing you were someplace else. Such occasions can sometimes be the cause of much anxiety and self-consciousness. You may even feel like everyone else is having a good time except for you. Yet the truth is that everyone has felt shy and awkward on occasion. One of the best ways to overcome self-

26、consciousness or get past your feelings of shyness at social gatherings is to focus on the people around you. If you can remember that other people might also be feeling awkward or shy, you might find the thought of speaking to them less overwhelming.The next time there is a social event you feel ne

27、rvous about attending, you may want to try this exercise: Spend some time with your eyes closed and breathe deeply. When you feel ready, create your own zone of comfort by visualizing yourself surrounded in a warm white light that is protective yet accepting of others. Imagine people at the event be

28、ing drawn to you because of the open and warm feelings that you are showing. When you arrive at the event, take a moment to spread this same light of loving acceptance to everyone around you.Smile and greet people warmly. Try going up to someone who is standing alone and introduce yourself. When you

29、 show acceptance and openness, people cant help but respond to you in kind.Focusing on how we can make other people at a social gathering feel at ease can help us forget about our own insecurities. The next time you attend a social gathering, invite people to join you in your zone of comfort that yo

30、u have so lovingly and intentionally created. Let yourself enjoy being encircled in the warmth of their friendships.32.In the authors opinion, people feel awkward at a social gathering because A. the atmosphere is unpleasant B. they dont like the people there C. they are too proud to talk with other

31、s D. they may feel they are different from others33.The underlined word visualizing in Paragraph 2 probably means A. introducing B. persuading C. imagining D. forcing34.If you feel uncomfortable about attending a social event, the author advises you to _. A. invite some friends B. arrive ahead of ti

32、me C. talk with others nonstop D. be open and warm to others35.What is the text mainly about? A. How to make a good impression on others. B. How to feel at ease at a social gathering. C. How to prepare for a social gathering. D. How to make friends with others.參考答案：32.D33.C34.D35.B21. A parent might

33、 place his daughters drawing on the fridge out of a love for his child rather than for the wonderful image, but for many people, that children art is actually quite amazing. In fact, adult artists were often inspired by childrens drawing. For the museum-goers out there who tend to point to a piece o

34、f modern art and say, “My kid could have made that !”Its worth remembering that often, thats actually just what the artist had in mind.For many kids, drawing is exciting not because of the final product it leads to, but because they can live completely in the world of their drawing for a few minutes

35、. Even children are scribbling(涂鴉), theyre representing through action, not through pictures. Liane Alves, a prekindergarten teacher, recalled a student who presented her with a drawing featuring a single straight line across the page. Alves assumed the child hadnt given too much thought to the draw

36、ing until he explained that the line was one of the stems (莖) from The Princess and the Pea, one of the fairy tales they read in class.Maureen Ingram, whos a preschool teacher at the same school, said her students often tell different stories about a given piece of art depending on the day, perhaps

37、because they werent sure what they intended to draw when they started the picture. “We as adults will often say, Im going to draw a horse, and we set out. . . and get frustrated when we cant do it,” Ingram said. “Children seem to take a different approach, where they just draw, and then they realize

38、, it is a horse.”And what about those odd or scary-looking drawings? Does that mean kids are telling themselves stories that are odd or scary? Its hard to say, but its rarely a good idea to over-interpret it. Ellen Winner, a psychology professor, pointed to parents who worry when their kid draws a c

39、hild bigger than the adults. Whats most important to remember is that “childrens art has its own logic,” Winner said. “Children are not being crazy. ”32. What may the author agree most probably according to the first paragraph?A. Children are more skilled and creative than adults in art.B. There mig

40、ht be similar patterns in artists and kids drawings.C. No one knows what the drawing experience means to children.D. Parents should become drawing teachers of their children.33. The author gives the example of Lianes student to prove that 。A. simple scribbles from children are meaningfulB. not all the children like drawing in the classroomC. childrens drawing is too complicated to understandD. teachers often find it hard to te