抽樣檢驗AQL抽樣表

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2、n general, a Six Sigma Black Belt should be quantitatively oriented. 通常，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)定量導(dǎo)向。With minimal guidance, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to use data to convert broad generalizations into actionable goals.僅需最低限度的指導(dǎo)，6西格瑪黑帶就應(yīng)能利用數(shù)據(jù)把泛泛的概括轉(zhuǎn)化為可實施的目標(biāo)。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to make

3、 the business case for attempting to accomplish these goals.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能為完成這些目標(biāo)提供業(yè)務(wù)案例。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to develop detailed plans for achieving those goals.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能為達(dá)到這些目標(biāo)制定詳細(xì)的計劃。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to measure progress towards the goals in terms meaningful to cu

4、stomers and leaders.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能測量出朝著預(yù)期目標(biāo)進(jìn)展對顧客和公司領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的意義。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know how to establish control systems for maintaining the gains achieved through Six Sigma.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)知道如何建立控制體系來保持通過6西格瑪所取得的收獲。The Six Sigma Black Belt should understand and be able to communicate the rationale for conti

5、nuous improvement, even after initial goals have been accomplished.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解并能夠傳達(dá)持續(xù)改進(jìn)的基本原理，即使在初始目標(biāo)已經(jīng)達(dá)到后也應(yīng)這樣。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be familiar with research that quantifies the benefits firms have obtained from Six Sigma.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)熟悉對通過6西格瑪所獲利益的量化研究。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know or be a

6、ble to find the PPM rates associated with different sigma levels （e.g., Six Sigma = 3.4 PPM）6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)知道或能夠找出與不同西格瑪水平相關(guān)連的PPM比率（例如，6西格瑪=3.4PPM）。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know the approximate relative cost of poor quality associated with various sigma levels （e.g., three sigma firms report 25% COPQ

7、 .二6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解與不同西格瑪水平大致對應(yīng)的劣質(zhì)成本（例如，3西格瑪水平的公司劣質(zhì)成本約占25%）The Six Sigma Black Belt should know how to quantitatively analyze data from employee and customer surveys. This includes evaluating survey reliability and validity as well as the differences between surveys.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解如何定量分析對員工和顧客進(jìn)行調(diào)查所得到的數(shù)據(jù)，包括評估調(diào)查結(jié)

8、果的可靠性、有效性以及各次調(diào)查之間的差異。The Six Sigma Black Belt should understand the roles of the various people involved in change （senior leader, champion, mentor, change agent, technical leader, team leader, facilitator f6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解參與變革的各種員工所扮演的角色（高層領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、擁護(hù)者、顧問、變革代理人、技術(shù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、團(tuán)隊領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、推動者）。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be

9、able to design, test, and analyze customer surveys.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能設(shè)計、檢測和分析對顧客進(jìn)行的調(diào)查。Given two or more sets of survey data, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to determine if there are statistically significant differences between them.給出兩組或多組調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能確定它們之間是否存在統(tǒng)計上的顯著性差異。The Six Sigma Black Belt sho

10、uld be able to quantify the value of customer retention.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng) 能量化顧客 保持力的數(shù)值。Given a partly completed QFD matrix, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to complete it. 給出完成一個部分的質(zhì)量功能展開矩陣，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能將其完成。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute the value of money held or invested over time, i

11、ncluding present value and future value of a fixed sum.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出所持資金或者已投資金的價值，包括現(xiàn)值和未來價值的固定總 和。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute PV and FV values for various compounding periods.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出不同復(fù)利計算期的現(xiàn)值和未來值。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute the break even point for a

12、project.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出一個項目的得失平衡點The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute the net present value of cash flow streams, and to use the results to choose among competing projects.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出現(xiàn)金流轉(zhuǎn)的凈現(xiàn)值，并把這個結(jié)果用于選擇項目。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute the internal rate of return for ca

13、sh flow streams and to use the results to choose among competing projects.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出內(nèi)部現(xiàn)金流轉(zhuǎn)的利潤率，并將這一結(jié)果用于選擇項目。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know the COPQ rationale for Six Sigma, i.e., he should be able to explain what to do if COPQ analysis indicates that the optimum for a given process is less th

14、an Six Sigma.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解劣質(zhì)成本對于6西格瑪?shù)母疽饬x，也即他應(yīng)能說明如果劣質(zhì)成本分析顯示出給定過程的最佳值小于6西格瑪時該做些什么。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know the basic COPQ categories and be able to allocate a list of costs to the correct category.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解劣質(zhì)成本的基礎(chǔ)類別，并且能夠把一份成本清單正確分類。Given a table of COPQ data over time, the Six Sigma Black Bel

15、t should be able to perform a statistical analysis of the trend.給出過去的劣質(zhì)成本報表，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能完成趨勢的統(tǒng)計分析。Given a table of COPQ data over time, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to perform a statistical analysis of the distribution of costs among the various categories.給出過去的劣質(zhì)成本報表，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能對各類品質(zhì)成本的分配情況進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計

16、分析。Given a list of tasks for a project, their times to complete, and their precedence relationships, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute the time to completion for the project, the earliest completion times, the latest completion times and the slack times. He should also be able to id

17、entify which tasks are on the critical path.給出一個項目的任務(wù)列表、它們的完成時間和它們之間的優(yōu)先級關(guān)系，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出項目的完成時間、最早完成時間、最遲完成時間和延遲時間。他還應(yīng)能識別哪項任務(wù)位于 關(guān)鍵路徑上。Give cost and time data for project tasks, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute the cost of normal and crash schedules and the minimum total cost schedule

18、.給出項目任務(wù)的成本和時間數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出正常的和緊急加快的生產(chǎn)費用表以及最小的生產(chǎn)總費用表。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be familiar with the basic principles of benchmarking.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)熟悉標(biāo)桿的基本原理。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be familiar with the limitations of benchmarking.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)熟悉標(biāo)桿的局限性。Given an organization chart and a listing of te

19、am members, process owners, and sponsors, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to identify projects with a low probability of success.給出一份組織圖和團(tuán)隊成員名單、過程負(fù)責(zé)人和發(fā)起人，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能識別出哪些是成功機(jī)率小的項目。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to identify measurement scales of various metrics （nominal, ordinal, etc 匕6

20、西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能識別各種度量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的測量標(biāo)度（名義的、順序的等等）。Given a metric on a particular scale, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to determine if a particular statistical method should be used for analysis.給定一種特定標(biāo)度的度量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能確定采用什么特定的統(tǒng)計學(xué)方法進(jìn)行分析。Given a properly collected set of data, the Six Sigma Black Belt should b

21、e able to perform a complete measurement system analysis, including the calculation of bias, repeatability, reproducibility, stability, discrimination （resolution） and linearity.給出一組適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能完成測量系統(tǒng)分析，包括計算偏倚、重復(fù)性、再現(xiàn)性、穩(wěn)定性、辨別力（分辨率）和線性。Given the measurement system metrics, the Six Sigma Black Belt s

22、hould know whether or not a given measurement system should be used on a given part or process.給出測量系統(tǒng)的度量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解給定的測量系統(tǒng)能否用于給定的零件或過程。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know the difference between computing sigma from a data set whose production sequence is known and from a data set whose production

23、sequence is not known.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解從已知生產(chǎn)次序的數(shù)據(jù)組和未知生產(chǎn)次序的數(shù)據(jù)組計算出的西格瑪之 間的不同。Given the results of an AIAG Gage R&R study, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to answer a variety of questions about the measurement system.給出一份AIAG （汽車工業(yè)行動集團(tuán)）量具雙性研究結(jié)果，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能回答各種關(guān)于該 測量系統(tǒng)的問題。Given a narrative description of a

24、s-is and should-be processes, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to prepare process maps.給出一個 不予改變“和應(yīng)”的過程敘述性描述，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能作出過程圖。Given a table of raw data, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to prepare a frequency tally sheet of the data, and to use the tally sheet data to construct a histogra

25、m.給出一份原始數(shù)據(jù)表，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能作出一份數(shù)據(jù)頻次表，并且能使用這頻次表構(gòu)建一份直方圖。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute the mean and standard deviation from a grouped frequency distribution.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能從一組頻次分布數(shù)據(jù)計算出均值和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差。Given a list of problems, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to construct a Pareto Diagram of the p

26、roblem frequencies.給出一份問題列表，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能構(gòu)建出一個問題發(fā)生頻次的排列圖。Given a list which describes problems by department, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to construct a Crosstabulation and use the information to perform a Chi-square analysis.給出一份按部門描述問題的清單，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能構(gòu)建一份交叉表，并且能利用此信息進(jìn)行卡方分析。Given a table of x an

27、d y data pairs, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to determine if the relationship is linear or non-linear.給出一份XY配對的數(shù)據(jù)表，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能確定 XY之間的關(guān)系是線性的還是非線性的。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know how to use non-linearities to make products or processes more robust.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解如何利用非線性來使產(chǎn)品或過程更加穩(wěn)固。The Six Sig

28、ma Black Belt should be able to construct and interpret a run chart when given atable of data in time-ordered sequence. This includes calculating run length, number of runs and quantitative trend evaluation.當(dāng)給定一份時間序列數(shù)據(jù)表時，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能構(gòu)建并解釋趨勢圖，包括計算運行長度、運行數(shù)量以及定量趨勢評估。When told the data are from an exponenti

29、al or Erlang distribution the Six Sigma Black Belt should know that the run chart is preferred over the standard X control chart.當(dāng)被告知數(shù)據(jù)來自于指數(shù)函數(shù)或服從厄蘭分布，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解這時候趨勢圖優(yōu)于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的X控制圖。Given a set of raw data the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to identify and compute two statistical measures each for cen

30、tral tendency, dispersion, and shape.給出一組原始數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能識別并計算出兩種統(tǒng)計測量的中心趨向、離散和形 狀。Given a set of raw data, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to construct a histogram. 給出一組原始數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能構(gòu)建一份直方圖。Given a stem & leaf plot, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to reproduce a sample of numbers to the

31、 accuracy allowed by the plot.給出一份莖葉圖，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能復(fù)制出一個能夠達(dá)到該圖允許準(zhǔn)確度的數(shù)字樣本。Given a box plot with numbers on the key box points, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to identify the 25th and 75th percentile and the median.給定一份標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵點數(shù)字的箱圖，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能識別Q1和Q3和 中位數(shù)。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know when to ap

32、ply enumerative statistical methods, and when not to.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解什么時候用計數(shù)統(tǒng)計法、什么時候不用。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know when to apply analytic statistical methods, and when not to.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解什么時候用分析統(tǒng)計法、什么時候不用。The Six Sigma Black Belt should demonstrate a grasp of basic probability concepts, such as the p

33、robability of mutually exclusive events, of dependent and independent events, of events that can occur simultaneously, etc.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)掌握基礎(chǔ)的概率概念，比如互斥事件的概率、關(guān)聯(lián)和獨立事件的概率、同時發(fā)生事件的概率等等。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know factorials, permutations and combinations, and how to use these in commonly used probabili

34、ty distributions.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解析因、置換、合并等方法，以及它們在概率分布中的一般應(yīng)用。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute expected values for continuous and discrete random variables.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出連續(xù)或離散隨機(jī)變量的期望值。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute univariate statistics for samples.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出樣本的單變量統(tǒng)計量The

35、Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to compute confidence intervals for various statistics.6西格瑪應(yīng)能計算出各種統(tǒng)計的置信區(qū)間。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to read values from a cumulative frequency ogive.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能從累計頻次尖頂部讀出數(shù)值。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be familiar with the commonly used probability d

36、istributions, including: hypergeometric, binomial, Poisson, normal, exponential, chi-square, Students t, and F.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)熟悉常用的概率分布，包括超幾何分布、二項式分布、泊松分布、正態(tài)分布、指數(shù)分布、卡方分布、學(xué)者t分布和F分布。Given a set of data the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to correctly identify which distribution should be used to perform a

37、 given analysis, and to use the distribution to perform the analysis.給定一組數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能正確地識別應(yīng)用哪種分布來進(jìn)行分析，并且能利用其進(jìn) 行分析。The Six Sigma Black Belt should know that different techniques are required for analysis depending on whether a given measure (e.g., the mean) is assumed known or estimated from a sample.

38、 The Six Sigma Black Belt should choose and properly use the correct technique when provided with data and sufficient information about the data.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解，根據(jù)所給量值(例如，平均值)是假設(shè)的，還是按樣本估計的，在分析 時需要不同的方法。當(dāng)提供了數(shù)據(jù)以及和數(shù)據(jù)有關(guān)的足夠信息時，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能選擇并正確地使用這種技術(shù)。Given a set of subgrouped data, the Six Sigma Black Belt should

39、 be able to select and prepare the correct control charts and to determine if a given process is in a state of statistical control.給出一組分組數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能選擇和作出正確的控制圖，并且確定給定的過程是否處在統(tǒng)計控制狀態(tài)。The above should be demonstrated for data representing all of the most common control charts.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能示范所有最常用控制圖的數(shù)據(jù)表現(xiàn)形式。T

40、he Six Sigma Black Belt should understand the assumptions that underlie ANOV A, and be able to select and apply a transformation to the data.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解作為方差分析基礎(chǔ)的各種假設(shè)，而且能夠選擇一種轉(zhuǎn)換把它應(yīng)用于數(shù) 據(jù)。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to identify which cause on a list of possible causes will most likely explain

41、 a non-random pattern in the regression residuals.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能識別在各種可能原因的列表中，哪一個原因最合適解釋在回歸殘差中出 現(xiàn)的非隨機(jī)分布。If shown control chart patterns, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to match the control chart with the correct situation （e.g., an outlier pattern vs. a gradual trend matched to a tool breaking vs

42、. a machine gradually warming up 望，如果觀看一份控制圖，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能將控制圖與正確的情況匹配（例如，把超出控制限的圖形-漸進(jìn)的趨勢與工具損壞-設(shè)備逐漸發(fā)熱相匹配）The Six Sigma Black Belt should understand the mechanics of PRE-Control.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解預(yù)控制的機(jī)制。The Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to correctly apply EWMA charts to a process with serial correlation in t

43、he data.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能正確的將指數(shù)加權(quán)移動平均圖應(yīng)用到一個在數(shù)據(jù)上連續(xù)相關(guān)的過程。Given a stable set of subgrouped data, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to perform a complete Process Capability Analysis. This includes computing and interpreting capability indices, estimating the % failures, control limit calculations, etc.給出一組

44、穩(wěn)定的分組數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能完成完整的過程能力分析。包括計算和解釋 過程能力指數(shù)、估計故障百分率、控制限計算等。The Six Sigma Black Belt should demonstrate an awareness of the assumptions that underlie the use of capability indices.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)示范應(yīng)用過程能力指數(shù)的基本假設(shè)的注意事項。Given the results of a replicated 22 full-factorial experiment, the Six Sigma Black Belt shoul

45、d be able to complete the entire ANOVA table.給出22全析因試驗的結(jié)果，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能完成整個方差分析表。The Six Sigma Black Belt should understand the basic principles of planning a statistically designed experiment. This can be demonstrated by critiquing various experimental plans with or without shortcomings.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解統(tǒng)計設(shè)計一種實

46、驗方案的基本原理，這可以用批評各種個實驗方案有 沒有缺點來證明。Given a clean experimental plan, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to find the correct number of replicates to obtain a desired power.給定一個空白的實驗方案，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能找出為取得期望結(jié)果所需復(fù)制的正確數(shù)字The Six Sigma Black Belt should know the difference between the various types of experimen

47、tal models （fixed-effects, random-effects, mixed 嗎6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解不同實驗?zāi)Ｐ椭g的差異（固定后果、隨機(jī)后果、混合后果）。The Six Sigma Black Belt should understand the concepts of randomization and blocking.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解隨機(jī)化和分塊的概念。Given a set of data, the Six Sigma Black Belt should be able to perform a Latin Square analysis and interpre

48、t the results.給定一組數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能夠進(jìn)行拉丁方分析并解釋其結(jié)果。Ditto for one way ANOV A, two way ANOV A （with and without replicates）, full and fractional factorials, and response surface designs.給定一組數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能進(jìn)行一維方差分析、二維方差分析（有或沒有重復(fù)），全部析因，部分析因和響應(yīng)曲面設(shè)計。Given an appropriate experimental result, the Six Sigma Black Belt

49、should be able to computethe direction of steepest ascent.給定一份合適的實驗結(jié)果，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出其最速上升的方向。Given a set of variables each at two levels, the Six Sigma Black Belt can determine the correct experimental layout for a screening experiment using a saturated design.給定一組兩水平的變量，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能用飽和設(shè)計篩選實驗來確定正確的實驗方案。Giv

50、en data for such an experiment, the Six Sigma Black Belt can identify which main effects are significant and state the effect of these factors.給出一組實驗數(shù)據(jù)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能識別哪種要因是主要因子并能說出這些因子的影響。Given two or more sets of responses to categorical items (e.g., customer survey responses categorized as poor, fair,

51、good, excellent), the Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to perform a Chi-Square test to determine if the samples are significantly different.給出兩組或以上分類項目的響應(yīng)結(jié)果(例如，顧客調(diào)查結(jié)果分類為差、一般、好、出色)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能進(jìn)行卡方檢驗以確定樣本是否有顯著差異。The Six Sigma Black Belt will understand the idea of confounding and be able to identify whi

52、ch two factor interactions are confounded with the significant main effects.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解混淆的概念，并能識別出哪兩個因子的交互作用與重要影響相混淆。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to state the direction of steepest ascent from experimental data.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能根據(jù)實驗數(shù)據(jù)說出最快上升的方向。The Six Sigma Black Belt will understand fold over designs

53、 and be able to identify the fold over design that will clear a given alias.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解設(shè)計上的交疊并能夠識別出明顯給出假信號的交疊設(shè)計。The Six Sigma Black Belt will know how to augment a factorial design to create a composite or central composite design.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解如何將析因設(shè)計擴(kuò)展為復(fù)合設(shè)計或中心復(fù)合設(shè)計。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to

54、 evaluate the diagnostics for an experiment.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能評價針對實驗的診斷。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to identify the need for a transformation in y and to apply the correct transformation.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能識別y的轉(zhuǎn)換需要并能應(yīng)用正確的轉(zhuǎn)換方法。Given a response surface equation in quadratic form, the Six Sigma Black Belt will be

55、 able to compute the stationary point.給出一個二次方程式形式的響應(yīng)曲面公式，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出駐點。Given data (not graphics), the Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to determine if the stationary point is a maximum, minimum or saddle point.給定數(shù)據(jù)(不是圖形)，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能確定駐點是最大值、最小是還是馬鞍點。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to use a quadr

56、atic loss function to compute the cost of a given process.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能使用二次品質(zhì)損失函數(shù)來計算給定過程的成本。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to conduct simple and multiple linear regression.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能進(jìn)行簡單的或多次線性回歸。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to identify patterns in residuals from an improper regression model

57、 and to apply the correct remedy.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能夠識別不恰當(dāng)?shù)幕貧w模型的殘差圖形，并能應(yīng)用正確的補(bǔ)救方法。The Six Sigma Black Belt will understand the difference between regression and correlation studies.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)了解回歸和相關(guān)性研究的不同。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to perform chi-square analysis of contingency tables.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能完成關(guān)聯(lián)表的卡方分析。

58、The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to compute basic reliability statistics （mtbf, availability, etc.學(xué)6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算基礎(chǔ)的可靠性統(tǒng)計（平均無故障時間、可用性等） 。Given the failure rates for given subsystems, the Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to use reliability apportionment to set mtbf goals.給出給定子系統(tǒng)的故障率，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能利用可靠性分配

59、原則設(shè)定平均無故障時間目 標(biāo)。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to compute the reliability of series, parallel, and series-parallel system configurations.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算各種串聯(lián)系統(tǒng)、并聯(lián)系統(tǒng)和串-并聯(lián)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)的可靠性。The Six Sigma Black Belt will demonstrate the ability to read an FMEA analysis.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能示范其理解FMEA分析的能力。The Six Sigma Black

60、Belt will demonstrate the ability to read a fault tree.6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能示范其理解故障樹分析的能力。Given distributions of strength and stress, the Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to compute the probability of failure.給出強(qiáng)度和應(yīng)力的分布，6西格瑪黑帶應(yīng)能計算出故障的概率。The Six Sigma Black Belt will be able to apply statistical tolerancing to s