2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市鰲江鎮(zhèn)第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市鰲江鎮(zhèn)第四中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. To reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, many countries are increasing the use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _ energy.A. abandoned B. original C. alternative D. precious參考答案：C2. Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-tim

2、e job with the company.A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious 參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知瑪麗是臨時(shí)秘書(shū)。3. My mother didnt _ us leaving Xiamen at once, so we had to stay there for _ week.A. approve; other B. approve of; more C. approve of; another D. approve; the other參考答案：C4. Joining the firm as a c

3、lerk, Peter got rapid promotion, and as a manager.Aturned up Bbrought up Cended up Dshowed up參考答案：C5. Some social scientists suggest that westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to _ the drawbacks of western philosophy.A. make up forB. hold on toC. go in for D. put up with參考答案

4、：A6. _ I have a quick word with you? Something important has happened.A. Must B. Could C. Would D. Should參考答案：B7. Much to her delight, three _ neighbors showed up and several of them evenbrought with them some candies and cookies. A. dozens B. dozen C. dozen of D. dozens of參考答案：B8. The main reason f

5、or the population growth isnt so much a rise in birth rates _a fall in death rates as a _ of improvements in medical care. A. and; difference B. as; consequence C. but; result D. or; cause參考答案：B9. -Im very sorry that I interrupted you!-Oh， !Ano problem Bpardon meCyoure wrong Dthink nothing of it 參考答

6、案：D10. -John, where are the cookies? Dont you tell me you ate them all? -_. I couldnt help it. They are so good. A. Yes, I didB. No, I didntC. Yes, I haveD. Why? Sounds strange!參考答案：A11. All the roommates went to dance _ Bella last Sunday, which made her very unhappy. A. but for B. except C. without

7、 D. but參考答案：C12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash參考答案：A略13. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decided to question_ comes along the road. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever參考答案：C略14. Lack of confidence do

8、es cause some problemsin fact far more serious _ than lack of experience does.A. one B. those C. ones D. that參考答案：C15. So far weve made great progress. _, we are sure that the project will be completed in time.A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides參考答案：C16. How about going hiking this weeke

9、nd, just for a change? OK, _ you want Awhichever Bhowever Cwhoever Dwhatever參考答案：D17. Sorry, I overslept. I forgot to set the alarm. Your clock _. Perhaps you should buy a new one.A. never workedB. never worksC. had never workedD. is never working參考答案：B18. Just imagine performing such an opera as Tu

10、randot in the Forbidden City-there _ be a better setting! A. mustntB. shouldnt C. couldnt D. neednt 參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫19. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示，2）首字母提示，3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞；并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Sometimes you can learn more about what a person is trying tosay just by watching instead of l

11、 . You might be talking to someone 76. about an idea you have. He might say that hes interested your idea.77. Just watch his face. Is he l at you or are his eyes moving around, 78. just tired of w youre saying ? Its important to watch others body 79. language carefully because it provides a lot of u

12、seful （信息）.80. Sometimes a person will be speaking too q or use words that you 81. dont understand. If you pay attention to the （信號(hào)）he is giving, 82. maybe you can still follow him, even youre not sure of the meaning 83. of the words. This is especially (有必要的)when watching TV or 84. in other situati

13、ons you cant ask the speaker to slow down. 85. 參考答案：76 listening 77 in 78 looking 79what 80information 81quickly 82 signal 83 if 84necessary 85where 三、 閱讀理解20. “ I take words from anywhere，” says Amineh Abou Kerech，moments after winning the 2017 Betjeman poetry prize for 10 - to - 13-year-olds last

14、week. “I take them from songs and films, from what I see on the computer or the television. And I put them all together.She makes it sound so simple. Its anything but, according to her older sister Ftoun, who is smiling at Amineh across a pub table in Londons St Pancras station. “She sits in her bed

15、room all the time and practices, practises. Amineh, who was born in Syria 13 years ago, nods. She started writing poems during the four years her family spent in Egypt, but since moving to England last summer, with a new language to master and a new culture to get to grips with, she has been working

16、 doubly hard on her verses.Her prizewinning poem, Lament for Syria, was written half in English, half in Arabic, and translated fully into English with help from her sister, her teacher and Google Translate. At the prizegiving, which took place on National Poetry Day last Thursday, next to the statu

17、e of John Betjeman at St Pancras, she read the first part of it in English before Switching to Arabic at the words “ I am from Syria. ”Amineh was eight when they left. The civil war had begun a year earlier, in 2011, sparked by the Arab spring and kindled by disaffection towards the Assad regime. He

18、r family lived in Darayya, a Damascus suburb known as a centre of anti-government protest. When violence flaredup, Aminehs parents Tammam and Basmeh fled the city with their young family. They moved around for a year, sleeping wherever they could find shelter, until remaining in Syria was no longer

19、viable and they escaped to Egypt.“In Syria, all the time we were scared,” says Amineh. When they settled in Cairo, despite the fact that her family had lost everything ( her father had owned a shop in Damascus selling fabric) and were living in the most basic conditions, Aminehs fear reduced. She be

20、gan writing poetry, she says, as a way of putting her dislocation into words. “ When I remember my Syria I feel so sad and I cry and start writing about her. She tells me she doesnt remember the country very well, though her poem suggests otherwise： it is, she writes, “ a land where people pick up a

21、 discarded piece of bread，so that it does not get “a land where people pick up a discarded piece of bread, so that it does not get trampled on ? a place where old ladies would water jasmine trees at dawn.After four years, the family moved to England as refugees, settling in Oxford where Amineh and h

22、er two siblingsFtoun, 14, and Mohammad, 11 now go to school. At Oxford Spires, a multicultural academy in the east of the city where more than 30 languages are spoken, the two sisters joined a workshop led by the Iraqi poet Adnan Al-Sayegh. Thats where they met Scottish author Kate Clanchy, the scho

23、ols writer-in-residence since 2009, who has been nurturing Amineh and Ftons talents a weekly classes.When I speak to Clanchy at the prizegiving, she marvels that Amineh has been speaking English for only a year. “Some of my most amazing writers lost a language at an early age,” she says, “ in the se

24、nse that they arrive suddenly in England and are no longer able to tell stories and make themselves powerful in that way. It can turn them in on themselves. But I also think they have a special capacity at that age to produce really unusual rhythms and sounds in English, which makes them into really

25、 interesting poets.”This years judges, the poet Rachel Rooney and Observer cartoonist Chris Riddell (until recently, childrens laureate), agree that Aminehs poem stood out from more than 2,000 entries, drawn from schools across the UK and the Republic of Ireland. “I found it really moving,” says Roo

26、ney. “It was passionate and complex. She was asking: How can I do myself justice through a poem? How can I create a homeland on paper? And then she was actually doing it. Amazing.”“It addresses a contemporary issue thats been breaking all our hearts,” adds Riddell. “ It has a solemnity to it, but al

27、so the profound view that you get through a childs eyes. It stands up as a poem, in any context.”Though its named after a most English poet, the Betjeman prize has been showcasing diverse voices since it was set up in 2006. The perspective here is globalone of Aminehs fellow finalists, 10-year-old S

28、hanelle Furtado, evokes her grandparents home in Mangalore in six vivid haikusand it shows that adults are not the only ones with important and timely things Lo say.Speaking before the winner is announced, its director ( and Betjemans granddaughter) Imogen Lycett Green makes a case for poetrys impor

29、tance in an uncertain world. “ Poets are in the fringes of society, theyre not in the establishment,” she says. They look at events, at lives, at love and at themselves from a sideways position. And in glancing from the side, the truth can sneak in. If adult poets are seeking the truth, I think chil

30、dren who are burgeoning writers are even closer to the truth. ”When her poem won, Amineh looked stunned, then buried her head in her hands and wept. A moment later, as her family gathered round to congratulate her, she was beaming.“ Its a surprise for me, like a dream,” her father tells me afterward

31、s. He never imagined his daughter winning a prize like this: poetry doesnt run in the family. “I used to write simple things, but after the war, after the hard time that we had, we didnt think that we needed to write anything,” he says. “We survived.”At the end of her poem, Amineh asks, “Can anyone

32、teach me how to make a homeland?” Although the future of her birthplace remains gravely uncertain, there are consolations to be had in her new home. “ I feel so happy here because I have a future and things wont be scary any more,” she tells me. “Everything will be good,” she adds, “and we will alwa

33、ys be in peace.”65. According to the passage, why did the judges award the poetry prize to Amineh Abou Kerech?A. She took words from songs and films, from anywhere.B. The poem was so simple as to be understood by peers.C. It was her endless practice that motivated the judges.D. The judges considered

34、 her poem sticking out from others.66. What is the right order of the following things that happened?1. their family moved to England2. the Syria civil war broke out3. the prizegiving look place4. Amineh began writing poems5. Amineh left Syria for AfricaA. 3-2-5-4-1B. 2 -5 -4 - 1 -3C. 2-5-1 -3-4D. 1 -2 - 5-4-367. From the passage we learn