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1、九年級(jí)Unit6Whenwasitinvented知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)九年級(jí)Unit6Whenwasitinvented知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)九年級(jí)Unit6Whenwasitinvented知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)Unit6Whenwasitinvented一短語(yǔ)概括smypleasure.=Mypleasure.我的有幸+to+動(dòng)詞原形憂如做某事agreatinvention這樣偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明of=thinkabout想到,考慮ourdailylives在我們的平時(shí)生活中mydailylife在我的平時(shí)生活中apoint有道理accident有時(shí)地,不測(cè)處anopenfire在篝火上mentionedthat它提到is
2、saidthat聽(tīng)聞isbelievedthat人們相信into(過(guò)去式fellinto)=dropinto掉進(jìn)the19thcentury在19世紀(jì)toothercountries流傳到其余國(guó)家alowprice以很低的價(jià)錢(brought)sth.tosp.把某物帶到某處ofasudden忽然地than少于,不到thattime在那時(shí)morethan=oversb(not)todosth超過(guò)doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)建議某人(不要)做某事doingsth開(kāi)始做某事onsth致力于某事25.(be)similarto與相像Olympics奧運(yùn)會(huì)mistake錯(cuò)誤地,沒(méi)心地amistake出錯(cuò).int
3、o把分紅theend=atlast=finally最后thesametime同時(shí)(taught)sbtodosth教某人做某事upwith想出sb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事purposeof的目的sbfromdoingsth阻截某人做某事uptosb.恭敬某人uptheword查找單詞together一同工作wanttoachievemydream.我想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)dreamwillcometrue.我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)hard努力工作ahardfloor在堅(jiān)硬的地板上to致使leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo),帶路人tmentionit.不客氣,不用謝.into.把翻譯成usedfordoingsth=beused
4、todosthofdoingsth夢(mèng)想做某事二用法集萃1.beusedtodo被用來(lái)做某事beusedas被用作beusedbysb.被某人使用sbdosth.=helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事adecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.決定做某事sb.+adj.使某人怎么樣makesbdosth使某人做某事bemadetodosth被使喚去做某5.inthisway這樣,用這類方式三語(yǔ)法全解1sometime一段時(shí)間sometimes有時(shí)sometimes幾次sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候2oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinks之一,后邊的名詞用復(fù)
5、數(shù)(一般要加最喜愛(ài)的,前面要用“誰(shuí)的”.世界最受歡迎的飲料之一.oneofS),動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)(一般要加S);favorite,3thousand千hundred百million百萬(wàn),當(dāng)它們前面有數(shù)字的時(shí)候,它們自己不能加S,當(dāng)它們后邊有of的時(shí)候它們要加S,但前面的數(shù)字和后邊的of不可以同時(shí)存在4notuntil直到才,Idontgotosleepuntil11everyday.我每日直到11點(diǎn)才睡覺(jué)。5takeplace表示猜想之中的事情的發(fā)生,happen表示猜想不到的事情的發(fā)生,兩個(gè)“發(fā)生”都沒(méi)有被動(dòng)6aloneadv.單獨(dú),如livealone單獨(dú)居?。籰onelyadj,孤獨(dú)的,如al
6、onelyperson7enough,足夠的,修飾名詞時(shí)放前面,如enoughmoney足夠的錢;修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)放后邊,如oldenough(年紀(jì))足夠大8notonly.butalso.不單并且,句子中的動(dòng)詞要依據(jù)butalso面的人來(lái)確立單復(fù)數(shù)(即“就近原則”),如NotonlyIbutalsoshelikes后thenewteacher.9thenumberof的數(shù)目,后邊的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)(一般要加S),動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)(is)anumberof很多,后邊的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)(一般要加S),動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)(are)10else和other都表示“其余”,else一般放在who、what等特別疑問(wèn)詞或som
7、ebody、someone等不定代詞后,如someoneelse他人whoelse其余誰(shuí),而other一般放在名詞前,如otheranimals11such和so都表示“這樣”,such后邊一般跟名詞短語(yǔ),如suchgoodweather,而so后邊一般跟形容詞或副詞,如sobeautiful12.辨析invent;find;findout;discoverinvent“發(fā)明”,指經(jīng)過(guò)勞動(dòng)運(yùn)用聰慧才華“發(fā)明/創(chuàng)辦”出從前從未存在過(guò)的新事物例:WhoinventedthetelephoneHeinventedanewteachingmethodfind“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西
8、或拋棄的東西,重視指找到的結(jié)果。例:WevefoundoilundertheSouthSeaIfinallyfoundmyEnglishbook.findout指經(jīng)過(guò)研究或咨詢查明某事或?qū)嵡?。例:Ivefoundyououtatlast.PleasefindoutwhentheshipsailsforNewYork.Pleasefindoutwhattimethedelegationwillcome.discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,表示“有時(shí)”或“經(jīng)過(guò)努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真諦或錯(cuò)誤,即指發(fā)現(xiàn)本來(lái)客觀存在但不為人所知的事物,也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。Columbusdisco
9、veredAmericain1492Wesoondiscoveredthetruth我們很快就弄清了實(shí)情。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(見(jiàn)P188頁(yè))構(gòu)造:was/were+過(guò)去分詞第六單元檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇boughtthiswatchprice.alowalowacheapacheapmetmeinabusystreet.accidentmistakeofsuddendoubt3.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee,please4.WhydoyouspeakinaloudvoiceBecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.,hear,heard,heard,hear5
10、.Haveyoueverreadbooks_byLUXUNC.arewrittenD.writessmostpopulardrinksC.wereinventedinvent7.Itstoolate.Ihavetogonow.Oh,itsrainingoutside.Dontleaveitstops.yearhasfourseasonsandittwelvedifferentstarsigns(星座).intodividingintointodividedintosparentsalwaysencourageherhard.studystudytotheparty.Shehadawonderf
11、ultimewithus,invitedinvitedinvitedwasagreat.Heover1,000duringhislife.,invented,inventions,invented,invention,invented,inventions,invents,inventionsnumberofbooksinthebookshopisabout10,000andanumberofthem_aboutscience.13.Johnfailed,hedidntgiveup.(1)littleboytheriver.Peoplenearbyhurriedtointooffoverisr
12、eadynow,anditnice.WouldyoulikesomeD./wasmadeinfrontofthewholeclass.dance_usedfor_thedoors.topullhimoutofit.Ais;openingBare;openedCare;openingDis;openedaredivided_fivegroups.AinBintoCasDwithrainstopsthem_goingshopping.AtoBforCfromDatisbelievedthatLiuXiangisthebestathleteinChina.AIBThatCItDThisalongth
13、eroadlastyear.AplantBplantedCareplantedplantedAtalkonAmericanculture_intheschoolhallyesterdayafternoon.Itsamissedit.AgaveBwasgivenChasgivenDisgiven23.TheGermanteamwouldwinwithoutanyteam.C.interest.ItsamuchbetterD.doubtWhydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonthe11thofNovembereveryyear25.Hownicethefishbetteri
14、fyoutrysome.A.smellsB.feels!C.tastesReallyIamsureyouD.soundslllikeit26.Sorry,sir.ButisthisumbrellayoursD.atlast27.The20thWorldCupinBrazil,rightYes.Itthissummer.A.held;tookplaceB.washeld;wastakenplaceC.held;wastakenplaceD.washeld;tookplace28.MichaelJacksonwascalledthekingofpop,wasntheOfcourse.Hebypeo
15、pleallovertheworld.D.lookedupto29.WastabletennisinventedbytheChineseNo.ItinChinauntilthestartofthe20thcentury.tplayD.wasntplayed30.DoyouknowinancientChinaIhavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreeleavestomakepaper.(2)werethezippersinvented_AbyBforCwithDat32.Thanksforthedeliciousfood._.ANo,thanksBThatsri
16、ghtCAllrightDMypleasure33.Inhisfreetime,heoftenteachesmehow_.D.swimsmobilephonehasinfluencedpeopleslifealotsinceit_.AinventsBinventedCisinventedDwasinvented_stayupuntil12:00pnight.AisallowedtoBallowedneedsomeplayersforthewasallowedtoCallowedtoyou_yourbrothercanjoinus.DwasANot;butBNeither;norCEither;
17、orbutalso37.Couldyoutellme_hesaidsaidwhatdidhesayhesaidthinktheshortstory_byLuXun.DNotonly;writingwrittenwritten39.Helivedinplace_GumTree.D.BothAandC40.Theboytogetsupperreadyafterschool.D.tells二、用所給單詞的適合形式填空。1.Edison(invent)theelectriclightlamp.2.Sincethen,we(learn)morethan3000words.3.The(popular)of
18、hissongsisoutofourimagination.Shewasa(Canada)singer.Basketballhasalsobecomeamorepopularsportforpeople(watch)triedtheirbesttostoptheshipfrom(go)down.boydreamsof(become)ascientist.youngpeoplelookeduptothesebasketball(hero).numberoftheleaguememberinourschool(be)fourhundred.10Whenwasthebus_(invent)11Wha
19、tisit_(use)for12He_(smell)ityesterdayinthehospital.13Theyhelp_(spread)thepopularityofthepaper.14Thetelephoneis_(use)widelyaroundtheworld.15.Igojoggingfortwentyminutesasmy(day)exercise.16.Thewhitebuildingwasonceusedasahomeforthe(rule)ofthearea.17.Itisreallymy(please)tohaveachancetoworkwithyou.18.East
20、erisnota(nation)holidayinChinaorJapan.19.Jennysvery(music)andlovestosing.三用以下詞的適合形式填空A(say,take,tell,study,work,stay,take,invent)1.Itisthatheisadishonestboy.2Thestory_placein1949.studentsnottoeatordinkinclass.teacheroftenencourageushard.wasmadefortenhoursadaybytheboss.(3)6Ourparentsadvisedus_athomea
21、tnight.7Thesepictures_whenwetookatriptoKunming.oftheworldsfavoritedrinksbymistake.從方框中選擇適合的詞組,并用其適合形式填空。bymistake,divideinto,dreamof,lookupto,achieveonesdream1.NBAstarslikeKobeBryantandLeBronJamesmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.by2.Ihaveplayingfortheschoolfootballteamforyears.3.Nothingbuthardworkcanh
22、elpyou.4.Ideleted(刪除)someimportante-mailsyesterday.5.Thestudentsfourgroupsbeforethegamesstarted.選擇適合的動(dòng)詞,并用其正確形式填空,每詞限用一次。(sell,smell,mention,lockproduce,drink,believe,call)1.Morethan10millioncarsinShanghaiVolkswagenin2013.2.Hownicethecake!Icantwaittoeatit.3.Coffeewasfirstbypeopleinthe11thcentury.4.W
23、hentostarttheprojectwasntinMrLeesspeech.5.ItthatcarswereinventedbysomeAmericans.6.ThedoorbyJimyesterday.Youshouldaskhimforthekey.7.ChaJingisabookaboutteawrittenbyaChinesewriterLuYu.8.ShoesmadeinChinaallovertheworld.四.按要求改寫(xiě)以下句子。1.ThefirstStarbucksinBeijingwasopenedin1999.(對(duì)劃線部散發(fā)問(wèn))thefirstStarbucksinB
24、eijing2.Thefishwascookedbymymother.(對(duì)劃線部散發(fā)問(wèn))thefishcooked3.Thewoodisusedformakingpaper.(對(duì)劃線部散發(fā)問(wèn))thewood4.Myparentstoldmetostayathomealone.(改成含被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子)Istayathomealonebymyparents.5.LiangShiqiutranslatedmanyofShakespearesplaysintoChinese.(改成含被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子)ManyofShakespearesplaysLiangShiqiu.Chineseby五、依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)達(dá)成
25、英語(yǔ)句子。(10分)1、聽(tīng)聞這片叢林里有狼。Itthattherearewolvesinthisforest.2、毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他是我教過(guò)的最好的最聰慧的學(xué)生。HeistheclevereststudentIhaveevertaught.3、忽然,等熄滅了。All,thelightswentout.(4)4、他們由于他學(xué)問(wèn)淵博而恭敬他。Theytohimforhisknowledge.5、我拿錯(cuò)了你的鋼筆。Itookyourpen.不單年青人喜愛(ài)足球,并且老年人也很喜愛(ài)足球。Footballislikedbytheyoungtheelderly.人們?yōu)榱巳?lè)和鍛煉而喜愛(ài)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。Peopleenjo
26、ythegamefor.顧客以為這類飲料太酸了。Thedrinkisthoughttobe.過(guò)去幾年,女足球迷的數(shù)目增添了很多。Inthepastyears,thenumberofwomenfootballfansalot.教練告訴我們要阻截對(duì)方球隊(duì)自如地傳球。Webyourcoachthecompetingteampassingtheballsofreely.六短文填空用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適合形式填空,使文章暢達(dá)、圓滿。(每詞限用一次),used,is,another,bought,opens,whenever,talking,butalso,“Thankyou”goodmanner.Yous
27、houldsay“Thankyou”2.othershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoexample,whensomeone-thedoorforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,whensomeonesaysyouhave4.aniceshirt,oryourcity5.verybeautiful,youshouldsay“Thankyou”.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,betweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,husband
28、sandwives.“Excuseme”as“Thankyou”.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youdgottoknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.Itisnotpolitetointerrupt(打斷)otherswhiletheyare8.Ifyouwanttohaveawordwithoneofthem,pleasesay“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyunpleasantnoisebeforeothers.Letssay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”ontherightoccasion.七、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用閱讀短文
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