2021-2022學(xué)年西藏日喀則區(qū)第一高三適應(yīng)性調(diào)研考試英語試題含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh, I see. Thats

2、_ hes different from others.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat2If it _ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken downAhas been repairedBis repairedChad been repairedDwas repaired3After I left _ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _ September 2010.Aa; theB不填; theCthe; theD不填；不填4 He

3、llo, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to _ a team. Yes, Id like to.Apick upBpick outCmake upDmake out5Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _, only to drag you down for years to come.Atakes offBwears offCsets offDshow

4、s off6I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I dont have enough money to buy .AitBoneCthatDthis7I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.Arefer toBapply toClead toDtalk to8Tom is the only one of the students who a scholarship since last year.Ahas wonBhav

5、e wonCis winningDwins9-The prices of vegetables are going up madly. Its really too much for us.-But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _ constant low temperature, things would not be like this.Ameet withBhave met withCmet withDhad met with10The government is to _ the technologies

6、 to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.Aadapt BexposeCexploit Dattach11_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDSomething12Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes do attract.AI

7、hope notBI think soCI appreciate thatDI beg to differ13Sarah _ change her mind, even though she knew the plan was hard to carry out.AmustntBwouldntCshouldntDneednt14Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them _ live is quite another.AperformBperformingCto performDbeing

8、performed15He works very hard in order to get himself _ into a key university.AacceptedBreceivedCannouncedDadmitted16A survey suggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton _ a great boost for British economy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.Awill beBhas be

9、enCwasDbe17 Do you know anything about British history?_. I have no interest in it.ATake it easy! BPlease dont bother.CIts up to you. DNo. Its beyond me.18James, I dont mind lending you the money _ you pay it back within a month.Aalthough Bnow thatCunless Das long as19The English in this story has b

10、een simplified to make it easier _.Ato be understoodBunderstoodCunderstandingDto understand20Its natural that I didnt recognize her immediately I saw her. _, its almost 5 years since we met last. AAfter all BIn addition CWhats more DIn particular第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分

11、）Do companies need a strong leader to stay competitive? Many would say “yes, definitely”, but the employees of one Swedish software consultancy company would tell them otherwise. They dont have a CEO. Nobody tells anyone what to do, instead, all the 40 employees have meetings and decide together.Cri

12、sp has become world famous for not having a boss. Hoping to get its employees more involved, it moved on to change its chief executive officer (CEO) annually, but ultimately, the 40-strong staff decided to scrap the position altogether.Well, it turns out that not having a boss, and being involved in

13、 decision making has made Crisps 40 employees more responsible and motivated. And even if someone does make a bad call at some point, its definitely not the end of the world.According to the BBC, the unique Swedish company is apparently set up more like a family nobody tells anyone what to do, but t

14、he unspoken understanding is that “you dont mess up the house”.Crisp does hold four-day meetings for the whole staff two or three times a year, when they decide on things that affect everyone, like changing their headquarters, but generally, company employees are encouraged to make their own decisio

15、ns. They also have a company board, a legal requirement in Sweden, which acts as a last resort, in case something goes horribly wrong.So far, the “no CEO” experiment has gone surprisingly well. Henrik Kniberg, an organizational coach at Crisp, claims that not having to ask the boss to approve projec

16、t decisions or budgets means that things happen a lot faster and the company can respond to clients quicker.However, Kniberg stresses that not having to ask the CEOs permission about stuff doesnt remove employees responsibility to consult with their colleagues and explain their decisions. However, s

17、ome CEOs believe that the idea only works in small startups, because it would be too chaotic（混亂的）in large organizations.1、What can we learn from the text?AT here was no CEO in the company from the very beginning.BEveryone in the company is the boss.CEvery employee takes turns to take charge of Crisp

18、.DThe company board was founded for more than legal purpose.2、Crisps practice without a boss is successful because _.Ait has encouraged every staff member to contribute to the companyBit has helped its employees avoid making mistakesCit has made Crisp world famous in the competitive environmentDit h

19、as saved money otherwise paid to the CEO3、It can be inferred from the text EXEPT that _.ACrisps successful way may not be popularized in a big companyBmaking quick decisions is an advantage in businessCemployees in Crisp have to discuss with each otherDCrisps employees are actually relatives4、Which

20、factor may NOT contribute to a companys success according to the text?AQuick response to its clients.BEmployees responsibility.CA companys scale（規(guī)模）.DEmployees motivation.22（8分）OSCAR THEATREBOOKING- in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.- by postStating the performance and c

21、hoice of seats, enclosing a cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.- by telephoneRing 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard accepted).- on-l

22、ineComplete the on-line booking form at .DISCOUNTSSaver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive, and for all matinees(下午場). Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price seats are av

23、ailable for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show (subject to availability).Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one

24、 hour before the performance for people eligible(有資格的) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.Schools: school parties of ten or more can book $9 tickets in advance and will ge

25、t every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.1、How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?ABy visiting the website of a post office.BBy going to you local bank in person.CBy enclosin

26、g your MasterCard in an envelope.DBy providing your credit card information.2、What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text?AA group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discount.BA school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay $135 in total for a performance.CSomeone accomp

27、anying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount.DAn 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.3、According to the text, who can get Standby tickets?AFull-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins.B65-year-olds buying tickets an hour and a half before

28、 a performance begins.CTheatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance.DAnyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.23（8分）Free Online Creative Writing WorkshopSuitable for the students of all LevelsDream of writing poetry, short stories, or novels? Ever watch

29、ed a movie or a play and felt the desire to write a script of your own? If so, take our course online. Not only will we bring you techniques all forms of creative writing need most, we will also touch on the challenges and techniques that make your writing unique while getting your brainand your han

30、dmoving.Lesson 1: Small StepsAs a student of this course, and as a creative writer, you will be writing. Decide where your words will go. Will you write longhand or will you type your words on a keyboard?Lesson 1 Video Complete Assignment: An Introduction Complete: Assignment 1: Starting Small Compl

31、ete Exam: Lesson 1: Small StepsLesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayIf you long to write creatively, but you have a hard time getting started, you are not alone. There are far more people in the world who wish they were writers than those who actually write.Lesson 2 Video Review 2 Articles: Being He

32、ld Back by Your Fear of Writing?Online Writing Groups and Writing Communities Complete: Assignment 2: Combatting Fear Complete Exam: Lesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayStudent recommendations“Great job. I especially enjoyed the opportunity to learn about and try some writing experiences Id never t

33、hought I might like.” -Dot S.“The writing assignments and the instructor feedback were most helpful. I have taken two classes from this instructor, and I learned a great deal in both.” -Karen R.“The course had many suggested activities and exercises. The more of these I did the better experience I h

34、ad with each lesson.” -Mel T.602、What is the passage designed for?AIntroducing some writing skills to children.BAttracting more students to attend the course.CPersuading students to write more creatively.DArousing the childrens enthusiasm in literature.1、What problem can Lesson 2 help people to solv

35、e?AWriting longhand.BFinishing assignments.CBeing afraid of writing.DBeing too shy to join groups.2、The student recommendations make the course more .AconvincingBchallengingCrecognizableDpractical24（8分）Oxford and Cambridge have now decided to remove the words CANT and IMPOSSIBLE from their dictionar

36、y. Jessica Cox, born in 1983, in Arizona, is the worlds first licensed armless pilot.The girl from Tucson, Arizona got the Sport Pilot certificate lately and became the first pilot licensed to fly using only her feet.Jessica Cox was born without arms, but that has only stopped her from doing one thi

37、ng: using the word cant.Cox graduated from the University of Arizona in 2005 with a bachelors degree in psychology and a minor in communications. Cox has not used prosthetic arms since she turned 14. Using her feet as most people use their hands, she is able, among other things, to drive an unmodifi

38、ed car with an unrestricted license, to type on a keyboard at 25 words per minute, and to put in and remove her contact lenses.Jessica Cox flew in a single engine airplane for the first time via Wright Flight in 2005. Cox earned her pilots certificate on October 10, 2008 after three years of trainin

39、g and is qualified to fly a light-sport aircraft to altitude of 10,000 feet.“Shes a good pilot. Shes rock solid,” said Parrish Traweek, 42, the flying instructor at San Manuels Ray Blair Airport.Parrish Traweek runs PC Aircraft Maintenance and Flight Services and has trained many pilots, some of who

40、m didnt come close to Coxs abilities.Doctors never learned why she was born without arms, but she figured out early that she didnt want to use prosthetic devices.So, the next time you are ready to tell yourself, I cant possibly. remember this amazing young woman and change your vocabulary.1、What can

41、 we learn from the first paragraphs?AOxford and Cambridge felt a little disappointed.BNo armless people had got a pilot certificate before.CJessica Cox wasnt allowed to use the word “cant”.DThe word “cant” would disappear from the English dictionary.2、What do you think of Jessica Cox ?AShe is a clev

42、er and brave girl. BShe is positive and determined.CShe is indeed a poorly educated girl. DShe only takes interest in aircraft.3、What does the underlined word “prosthetic mean in Paragraph 3?Aartificial BdamagedCunusual Dabnormal4、After graduating from university, Jessica Cox _.Asuffered failure whe

43、n searching for jobs.Bmade a start to take training to become a pilotCdecided to use her feet as most people use hands.Dtried her best to take care of herself in her daily life.25（10分） After spending the first five years of his life in San Diego, Adam Drivers family packet up and moved to a small to

44、wn in Indiana, where Adam enjoyed a relatively routine adolescence. Then the horrific events of September 11th made Adams life become anything but routine.Just a few months following the events, Driver decided to join the United States Marine Corps. He considered 9/11 as being one of the reasons for

45、 joining the army, with his desire to leave Indiana providing the rest. He once said,Im grateful for having grown up in Indiana, but I needed to go out and the Marine Corps was a nice, stable option. After serving for two and a half years, and just two months before he was sent to Iraq, Driver injur

46、ed his sternum in a biking accident. After he was healed, he injured it again during military training, which resulted in an honorable medical discharge.After leaving the military, Driver decided to try his hand at acting. At first he studied close to home at the University of Indianapolis, but afte

47、r just a year, he transferred to Julliard in New York City. He lived in a tiny apartment in Hoboken, New Jersey apartment while studying drama at a prestigious performing arts conservatory（音樂學(xué)院）. Following his graduation in 2009, Driver immediately began appearing in plays, including 2010s Mrs. Warr

48、ens Profession.Adams first major television experience was a guest spot on Law & Order, and was soon followed by a small role in the award-winning film You Dont Know Jack, which was Drivers first experience working with Home Box Office. Then after landing his star-making role on Girls, Driver was ca

49、st in a handful of feature films, including 2011s J. Edgar and 2012s Gayby, Not Waving but Drowning and Frances Ha.Hell appear next year in the Coen brothers Inside Llewyn Davis and Steven Spielbergs Lincoln.1、According to the passage one important reason why Adam Driver joined the army was that .Ah

50、is father was an army officerBhe wanted to become richChe thought Indiana was a good place to live inDhe didnt want to live in Indiana2、Adam Driver had to leave the army because .Ahe found the life there boringBhis officer disliked himChis performance in the army was terribleDhis chest was injured3、

51、When did Adam Driver begin to study drama?AAfter leaving the army.BAfter moving to Indiana.CWhen he was in the army.DAfter his graduation.4、What does the underlined word discharge probably mean in the passage?ADiscomfortBDismissalCRetirementDDiscouragement第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文

52、后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） One day I was walking to the mailbox with my dad,when I saw something drop from a tree.I couldnt 1 what it was,so I kept my eyes on the spot as we came near.It was a baby bird,which had fallen from its nest.It had long, awkward wings and feet,and 2 that fough

53、t to stay open.It was 3 ,so I sat next to it watching while my dad got the mail.I 4 its nest and mother, 5 what would happen to it.My dad said we had to 6 it;there was nothing we could do.He said if the bird mother smelled any traces（蹤跡）of 7 ,she wouldnt go near the 8 again.As we began to walk away,

54、a woman 9 .Did it fall out of a nest?she asked.Yeah.I answered.It 10 a lot.Not much we can do,she said.Try not to think about it when you go to sleep tonight.I walked 11 the mailbox the next day.The baby bird lay 12 in the grass.I realize that Try not to think about it is the 13 of many people towar

55、ds things which 14 to provide them with perfect excuses 15 not bothering.The woman wasnt being 16 ;she was actually quite nice.But when everyone says theres 17 I can dojust try not to think about it,where will we finally 18 ?When billions of people 19 try not to think about it when they go to bed at

56、 night,there might be millions of fallen birds lying dead and 20 in the grass the next morning.1、AsayBtalkCspeakDtell2、AeyesBarmsCfeathersDclaws3、AboredBstupidClovelyDclever4、Aturned backBstared atCpointed toDlooked for5、AsuggestingBdecidingCwonderingDfinding6、AhelpBleaveCcatchDkill7、AchildrenBhuman

57、sCanimalsDinsects8、AtreeBgrassCbabyDperson9、AreturnedBinterruptedCapproachedDleft10、AhappensBcriesCsuffersDchanges11、AfromBbeyondCpastDinto12、AasleepBdeadCstillDalive13、AattitudeBfeelingCconsiderationDunderstanding14、AfailBproveCrefuseDseem15、AfromBofCaboutDfor16、AcruelBkindCsillyDfriendly17、Asometh

58、ingBnothingCeverythingDanything18、Astart outBcome fromCsettle downDend up19、ApossiblyBsimplyCparticularlyDluckily20、AforgottenBburiedCeatenDremembered第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）When foreigners negotiate, or register in certain areas of China, they may be 1(surprise) at

59、Chineses special fondness and preference for seals. To Chinese, seals are an art of deep cultural roots, 2 combines the essence of both calligraphy(書法) and sculpture and inspires generations to study, to appreciate and to collect.It is believed that seals came out as early 3 8,000 years ago after ou

60、r ancestors could make pottery wares(陶瓷)and had private property. They were assumed to make marks on 4(they) own possessions to prevent them from being stolen. When the first dynasty 5(found),the king began to use seals to empower(授權(quán))and to show lordly credits. Only the kings special seal was then c