2022屆廣東省惠來(lái)中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle

2、 at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours.2、I think the film Amazing China is _film _Ive ever seen.Athe most exciting;whichBmore exciting;whichCmore exciting;thatDthe most exciting;that3、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He went there to attend a meeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo

3、, he isntDYes, he is4、English is useful language and it s not difficult to learn.AaBanCtheD/5、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted on the Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe6、 -Must I finish my homework now?-No, you _. You _ do it this evening.Amustnt; canBneednt; mayCcant; mustDneednt; m

4、ust to7、 Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets help him go the street.AcrossBthroughCacrossDalong8、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels9、If you have any questions, please _free to e-mail me a

5、t YH163. com.Afeel Bfeeling Cto feel10、In many countries, its impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with empty hands. You should always _.Acall the host ahead of timeBpay a visit without taking anythingCbring a small gift. 完形填空11、It was a busy morning. At about 8:30, an 80-year-ol

6、d elderly gentleman came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry to meet someone at 9:30.The nurse made him take a 1 in the waiting area and told him it would 2 him at least 40 minutes to wait. The gentleman 3 his watch and there was much worry on his face. Since I wa

7、s not 4 that morningmy patient didnt 5 at the appointed(約定的) hour, I said that I would examine his wound. When I took care of his wound, I asked him if he would go to see another doctor. The gentleman said no and told me that he 6 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 7 He told me that

8、 she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 8 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 9 knew who he was. That she had not been able to 10 him for five years. I was 11 , and asked him, “And you 12 go every morning even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She doesnt know

9、 me, but I know who she is.” After hearing this, I could hardly hold back my 13 .Now I 14 that for husband and wife, true love means accepting her or his all. The happiest people dont necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the best use of everything they have. 15 isnt about how to l

10、ive through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1Atest Bwalk Cseat Dbreak2Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay3Atook off Bfixed Crepaired Dlooked at4Asad Bhappy Cfree Dbusy5Ashow Breturn Cappear Dbusy6Aforgot Bneeded Cagreed Dhappened7Adaughter Bmother Cwife Dsister8Alonely Bworried Cexcited Dhungry9Aprobabl

11、y Bstill Cno longer Dalready10Aknow Banswer Cbelieve Dexpect11Amoved Bsatisfied Cfrightened Dexcited12Aseldom Bever Cnever Dstill13Abreath Btears Cwords Dsadness14Aprove Bsuggest Chope Drealize15ALife BSociety CWisdom DComedy. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, gr

12、eat parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many

13、new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympi

14、c Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumChairsFebruary 11 May 8, 2017Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer D

15、ayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and chair photographs from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.For more information: New YorkThe Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamDecember 1, 2016 May 1, 2017Noguchis long-term

16、collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more information: PhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full View: American Paintin

17、g(1720 2017)January 11 April 10, 2017Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. It is the largest exhibition of Academys distinguished

18、American collection in the institutions history.For more information: www.pafAorgSeattleSeattle Museum of GlassMurano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu CollectionNovember 7, 2017This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch l

19、ive glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information: 1Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?Awww. pafAorg Bwww. Cwww. Dwww. 2We learn from the text that Martha Graham is _.Aa dancer Ba glassblower Ca painter Da pho

20、tographer3If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _.Athe Noguchi Museum BSeattle Museum of GlassCIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum DPennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts4If you want to watch live glass-blowing shows, you can go to _.APhiladelphia BBoston CSeattle DNew York5

21、We can go to the museums of the 4 cities above except _.AFebruary 15, 2017 BMay 10, 2017 CDecember 10, 2016 DApril 8, 2017B14、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (標(biāo)語(yǔ)) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food

22、for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sle

23、ep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly.

24、 For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lac

25、k of sleep may make them depressed (沮喪的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and

26、neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours.B8-9 hours.C7 hours.DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThe

27、y might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘癥B肥胖癥C多動(dòng)癥D失眠癥4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have to get up very early to go to

28、school.DThey have sleeping problems.5Which of the following are good sleeping habits? Sleeping in a bright place. (b)Going to bed at the same time. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place. (d) Drinking something that makes you excited. Aa-bBa-cCb-cDb-dC15、The more you travel, the more you want to. Here a

29、re the top five places I want to travel to in 2015.IndiaIve wanted to go to India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family are going there in October, so I finally get a chance to visit my dream place.GreeceId like to go to Greece in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty foo

30、d and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.ChinaI want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Im going to the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses.ScotlandIve visite

31、d it a few times. In 2015 Id like to visit the countryside there. The people in Scotland are always so much fun.The MaldivesAs a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope 2015 will be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and wooden houses, I am coming.1Where has the writer been several

32、 times?AChina.BGreece.CScotland.DThe Maldives.2Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe writer wants to dive in the Maldives.BThe worlds largest palace is in Greece.CThe writer will visit the central part of Scotland.DThe writer became interested in India two years ago.D16、1My be

33、st buddy is _.Aa dog with long earsBa girl with long hairCa rabbit with long earsDa boy with a round pink body2I had a good time doing the following with my buddy EXCEPT_.Arunning through the green grassBplaying hide-and-seekCswimming in the swimming poolDsharing my happiest days3I first met my budd

34、y _.Aeight months agoBwhen I was seven years oldCin the green grassDat a strangers houseE17、January 16, 2014 We know the saying “The early bird gets the worm”, but today youre going to learn about the interesting saying “The early fish gets the bird.”An African tigerfish(老虎魚(yú)) was seen jumping out of

35、 the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors(傳聞) this kind of fish preys on(捕食) birds since the 1940s, but no one was able to catchone.The whole action of jumping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it t

36、ook all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen, said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.Smit and his research team saw it at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South Africa during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds i

37、n the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!1The tigherfish _.Ais from the USA Bhas bright black finsChas very sharp teeth Dwas seen in a forest2The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 means _.Aa tiger Ba fish Ca bird Da person3Which of the followin

38、g is true according to the passage?ANobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.BIt took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.CThe interesting findings happened in a lake in the afternoon.DThe birds were caught by the tigerfish because they were out too early for

39、 food.4Where is the passage likely to be read?AIn a poster. BIn a tour guide. CIn a newspaper. DIn a story book.5Which is the best title for the passage?AThe early fish gets the bird.BNico Smit and an African tigerfish.CNico Smit and his research team.DThe Mapungubwe National ParkF18、Everyone in our

40、 class has our own characters. Each plays his or her part in our class. All inall，we are a group of young children who are perhaps a bit noisy at times，but on the whole arewell behaved and pleasant to be with.Ah KeongWe are a noisy group, and that is what our teachers say about us.This is largely be

41、cause of Ah Keong.He is the noisiest of us all because he lives with his family of ten children.It seems that he cannot talk softly.Actually he does not talk, he shouts.PadmaPadma is a quiet boy who sits next to me. He is so soft that one would think that he is a girl .This is not so. No one dares t

42、o call him“girl”, for he is a member of the school karate club.DorisDoris is such a model student that all the teachers love her, She sits right in front of the teachers table.We all love her because she is kind and helpful. Every day, she makes sure that the teachers have enough chalk and the class

43、room is clean.JJackEvery class has a clown(小丑)。 Our class has jack. He is naughty and always playing tricks on others. He puts tails on the boys pants and frogs in the girls desks. So when we hear someone crying, we know that Jack has played a trick again.1Ah Keong is the noisiest because Ahe lives with his family