上海牛津英語6B知識點(diǎn)梳理

1、Module1CitylifeUnit1GreatcitiesinAsia知識點(diǎn)梳理：I詞組atanexhibition在展覽會上2.thecapitalofChina中國的首都thecapitalcityofShandongprovince山東的省會城市3.north-eastofShanghai在上海東北面east/west/south/northof在的東、西、南、北面north-east/north-westof在的東北、西北south-east/south-westof在東南，西南*in/on/totheeastofeg.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.Kore

2、aisontheeastofChina.JapanistotheeastofChina.howfar多遠(yuǎn)4.how如何/怎樣howlong多久inthepast在過去其他城市otherplaces其他城市8.fromshanghaitoBeijing從上海到北京9.readsomeinformationaboutBeijing閱讀關(guān)于北京的信息10.theGreatWall長城*theSummerPalace頤和園*thePalaceMuseum故宮博物院11.morethan=over超過*lessthan=under少于12.15millionpeople一千五百萬人*millionsof

3、,thousandsof13.hugedepartmentstore大型百貨公司*huge=verybig14.spicyfood辣的食物15.inAsia在亞洲Asia亞洲Asian亞洲人亞洲人的亞洲的16.greatcities=bigcities大城市17.whichcity哪個城市18.byplane=byair;乘飛機(jī)byship=bysea;乘船bytrain/ferry乘火車/渡輪19.Thatsright.對的。*Thatsallright.沒關(guān)系，不要緊。twodaysandahalf=twoandahalfdays兩天半likevisitingthoseplaces喜歡參觀

4、那些地方like/love/enjoy/doingSth.wouldliketodoSth.inTokyo在東京II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換Japan(n.)日本Japanese(a./n.)日本的，日語，日本人aJapanese,someJapaneseMyunclemetsomeJapanesevisitorsyesterday.TheycamefromJapan.China(n.)中國-Chinese(a./n.)中國的，漢語，中國人aChinese,alotofChineseChinaisagreatnationwithmillionsofcleverandbraveChinese.Thailand

5、(n.)泰國*Thai(a./n)泰國的，泰語，泰國人ThatThairestaurantislookingforagoodfromThailand.exhibition(n.)展覽會，展覽*exhibit(v.)TheShanghaiExhibitionCentreisonYananRoad.build(v.)建造-building(n.)建筑物一*builder(n.)建筑工Thousandsofbuildershaveworkedhardtobuildsuchawonderfulbuilding.tourist（n.）游一tour（n.）旅游Trmation（Uncountablenou

6、n）*apieceofinformationsomeinformationSamandAndyarelookingforsomeinformationaboutforests.III.語言點(diǎn)/句型south-east（東南），north-east（東北）south-west（西南）,north-west（西北）這些斜方向方位詞與中文表述相反。eastof在（范圍外面的）的東面intheeastof在（范圍內(nèi)）的東面.eg.TokyoiseastofShanghai.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.BeijingisnorthofShanghai.Itisalsointhe

7、northofChina.thecapitalofChina中國的首都o(jì)f的兩種含義（a）of表示“的”thecapitalofChina/themapofmyschool/thepictureofmeof表示”在之中（后用復(fù)數(shù)）one/some/many/all/noneoftheboys.eg.BeijingisthecapitalofChinaanditisalsooneofthegreatcitiesinAsia.Thatsright那是對的Thatsallright沒關(guān)系Youareright你是對的Allright好吧eg.A:TokyoisthecapitalofJapanB:T

8、hatsright./Youareright.A:Iamsorry.B:Thatsallright.A:PleaseopenthedoorB:Allright.6:關(guān)于“半個的表達(dá)法”halfanhour（半小時）onehourandahalf（一個半小時）anhourandahalfoneandahalfhours（注意復(fù)數(shù)）兩天半twodaysandahalftwoandahalfdays.eg.ittakesabouttwoandahalfhourstoflyfromShanghaitoBeijing.byair=byplane乘飛機(jī):bysea=byship乘船eg.TomorrowI

9、willtraveltoBeijingbyair,.注意同意表達(dá)go/travel/getto.by.二二takea/an.toeg.Hegoestoschoolbycar.Hetakesacartoschool.8how,howfar,howlong的特殊疑問句howfar-“多遠(yuǎn)”問距離Itisabout1,400kilometers.Howfarisit?how“如何，怎樣”（1.by+交通工具2.作表語的形容詞）Igotoschoolbybus.Howdoyougotoschool?Hebecamefitagain.Howdidhebecome?howlong“多長時間”（對時間段提問

10、）*初中階段用howlong的常見句型-Ittakessbtimetodosth-since+時刻點(diǎn)或從句-for+段時間-不帶not的untileg.1.Ittakesmeabout2hourstogetthere.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?Ihavelivedheresincelastyear.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Ihavelivedherefor2years.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Ididmyhomeworkuntilmid-night.Howlongdidyoudoyourhomework?*5.(Iw

11、ontgotobeduntilIfinishmyhomework.)Whenwillyougotobed?9morethan超過=overeg.Therearemorethan12millionpeopleinShanghai.Thereareover12millionpeopleinShanghai.10.15million一千五百萬millionsof數(shù)以百萬eg.Morethan70millionpeoplevisitedShanghaiExpoandmillionsofthemvisitedChinaPavilion.11like/love/enjoy后跟動詞ingPeopleinTo

12、kyoenjoyeatingsushi.like/lovedoingsth=like/lovetodosth12therebe句型表示某地方或者某時間有eg.Thereare15millionpeopleinBeijing.Therewillbemuchrainnextmonth注意therebe句型的各種時態(tài)Therewas/were（過去時）Therewillbe/isgoingtobe（將來時）Therehave/hasbeen（完成時）eg.TherehavebeenalotofpeopleinShanghaialreadyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.1

13、3.TheseareallgreatcitiesinAsia.all（三者以上）所有”,放在be動詞后，行為動詞前。eg.Tokyo,BangkokandBeijingallcomefromAsiaandtheyareallmyfavouritecitiesUnit2AttheairportI詞組:arriveattheairport到達(dá)機(jī)場arriveinLosAngeles到達(dá)洛杉磯3.arrivehome/here/there到家/這兒/那兒4.asilkscarf一條絲巾=severalsilkscarves幾條絲巾5.plentyofspace大量的空間6.departuretime

14、起飛時間arrivaltime抵達(dá)時間7.oneandahalfhours=one/anhourandahalf一個半小時beforeoneoclock一點(diǎn)之前9.havetodosth.不得不做某事10.drivesomebodytosomeplace開車送某人去某地leaveA離開A地/leaveforB出發(fā)去B地leaveAforB離開A地去B地overthere在那里aboardingcard一張登機(jī)牌anametag一張姓名牌writedown寫下liveinLosAngeles住在洛杉磯enoughspace足夠的空間bigenough足夠的大toomanysweets太多的糖果t

15、oomuchmeat太多的肉oneandahalfhours=onehourandahalf一個半小時buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換:1flyv.飛，飛行fflightn.航班e.g.Nextmonth,theywillflytotheUSA.TheirFlightNo.isMU6789.departv.離開，出發(fā)fdeparturen.離開，啟程e.g.Ourparentswilldeparttomorrowmorning.Thedeparturetimeis9.00a.m.passv.通過fpassengern.乘客;旅客e.g.Youcantp

16、ass.Stop,please!Allpassengersmustobeytherules.trolleyn.手推車f（復(fù)）trolleysarrivev.到達(dá)farrivaln到達(dá)e.g.Thearriveltimeis3.00p.m.,sotheywontarriveat1.00p.m.III.語言點(diǎn)/句型*1.AuntJudyandUncleMikehavelivedinLosAngelesforsixyears.現(xiàn)在完成時：sb.have/has+V.p.p動詞的過去分詞）Sb.have/hasnotV.p.p.（否定句）Have/Hassb.V.p.p.（般疑問句）havebeent

17、o去過，到過.（已回）havebeenin住在.（+時間段）havegoneto去，到（未回）e.g.IhavebeentoAmericabefore我以前去過美國。ShehasbeeninLondonfor2yearS也已經(jīng)住在倫敦兩年。WhereisMary?Shehasgonetothelibrary.Ma在那？她已經(jīng)去圖書館了。Theyhavealreadydonealotofthings.Tomhasntreadthatbookyet.Haveyoucheckedyourpassportyet?“already”意為“已經(jīng)”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時肯定句“yet”意為“還，已經(jīng)，仍”，用于否

18、定句和疑問句。V.p.p.動詞的過去分詞：bringbroughtbroughtgetgotgotwritewrotewrittenbuyboughtboughtputputputpackpackedpackedlivelivedliveddodiddoneMrsWangandGrandmaaregoingtoLosAngels,theUSA,thisSundaytoseeAuntJudyandUncleMike.本例中使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來的含義。這樣的動詞常常是:go,come,leave,moveetc.e.g.Iamleavingnow.我要離開了。Thebusiscoming.Hu

19、rry!公交來了，快點(diǎn)。*3.GrandmahasboughtAuntJudyplentyofT-shirtsandseveralsilkscarves.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.e.g.原句可以表述為：GrandmahasboughtplentyofT-shirtsandseveralsilkscarvesforAuntJudy.4.However,theyhavenotpackedtheirsuitcasesyet./however:可用于句首，句中，句末.前后常用“，隔開.語氣比but弱。but:用于句中e.g.Shewasill,however,shestillw

20、enttowork.Shewasill,butshestillwenttowork.5WhattimedoesyourplaneleaveforLosAngelestomorrow?leavesp.離開某地leaveforsp.出發(fā)去某地e.g.TheywillleaveShanghai.他們將離開上海。TheywillleaveforTokyo.他們將出發(fā)去東京。Module1Unit31端午節(jié)theDragonBoatFestival18一只甜粽子asweetricedumpling2跳進(jìn)河里jumpedintoariver1有肉的咸粽子saltyricedumplings9withmea

21、t3國家處于危險thecountrywasin2沒有豆的甜粽子sweetricedumplings中danger0withoutbeans4rememberhimonthat2我們最喜歡的粽ourfavouriterice在每年的那天紀(jì)念他dayeveryyear1子dumplings5他的工作是給Hisjobwastogive2你想吃點(diǎn)粽子Wouldyoulikesome皇帝建議。advicetotheking.2嗎？ricedumplings6舉行龍舟比賽havedragonboat2好的，請。Yes,please.races37吃粽子eatricedumplings2不用，謝謝。No,t

22、hanks.48thefifthdayofthefifth2我寧愿吃一片披那年農(nóng)歷五月Idratherhavea初五lunarmonthofthat5薩pieceofpizza.year9一個粽子aricedumpling26一些布somepuddings10戰(zhàn)爭失敗loseabattle27一片餅干apieceofbiscuits11采納他的意見takehisadvice28一些二明治somesandwiches12thenewkinddidnot2給你的外國朋友writeane-mailto新皇帝不聽他的listentohim9寫一封電子郵件yourforeignfriend13出牛在大約

23、兩was/werebornabout3告訴你一些關(guān)tellyousomethingabout千年刖twothousandyears0于的事情ago14為什么人們要whydopeople3我愛拍照Ilovetakingphotos慶祝它？celebrateit?115以下是這個節(jié)heresthestoryofthe3拍一些的照片takesomephotos日的故事festival2of.16知道關(guān)于端午knowsomethingabout3我將會送給你一Iwillsendyousome節(jié)的情況theDragonBoat3些Festival17一只咸粽子asaltyricedumpling3兩種粽

24、子twokindsofrice4dumplings語法重點(diǎn)：1.一般過去時a概念：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常用的時間狀語：yesterday,lastweek/year.,inthepast,.ago,in2005,justnow.結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動詞的過去式+.e.g.HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.否定：HedidntwatchTVyesterdayevening.動詞過去式的構(gòu)成：規(guī)則變化：般情況下在動詞詞尾直接加-ed.e.g.jumpumped;以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞直接加-d.e.g.loveloved以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，去y變i+ed;e.g.s

25、tudystudied以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾只有個輔音字母的動詞，雙寫最后個輔音字母，再加-ed.e.g.stopstopped不規(guī)則變化：參見教材P1032.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換celebratev.慶祝*celebrationn.慶祝(be)bornv.出生bearv.生e.g.AlicewasborninLondonin2005.countryn.國家;鄉(xiāng)下countrysiden.郊外，郊野advicen.勸告;忠告advisev.勸告,忠告,建議sadadj.悲傷的sadlyadv.悲傷地sadnessn.傷心，難過diev.死;死亡deadadj.死的deathn.死亡lateradv.以后

26、;后來lateadj.遲的/adv.遲，晚e.g.5minuteslater5分鐘以后Theboywas5minuteslate遲到了5分鐘losev.(lost,lost)輸?shù)鬺ostadj.失去的，迷失的e.g.Ifoundmylostpenatlast最后我找到了我丟失的鋼筆。winv.(won,won)贏得winnern.獲勝者dangern.危險;風(fēng)險dangerousadj.危險的withoutprep.沒有withprep.有；和.起sendv.(sent,sent)發(fā)送，寄sendern.寄件人fivenum.五fifth第五saltyadj.咸的saltn.鹽3.knowst

27、h.aboutsth./sb.知道關(guān)于.的情況wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheking他的工作是給國王出謀劃策。動詞不定式togiveadvicetotheking在句中做表語；g.Myhopeistobecomeanurse.我的愿望是成為一名護(hù)士。giveadvicetosomebody給某人提建議，相當(dāng)于givesomebodyadviceadvice為不可數(shù)名詞，一條建議：apieceofadviceItwasthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthofthatyear.那一

28、天是那一年的農(nóng)歷五月初五。農(nóng)歷是中國傳統(tǒng)的日歷表示方法，在英文中要用序數(shù)詞來表達(dá)農(nóng)歷某個月的某一天。春節(jié)（農(nóng)歷正月初一）：thefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth元宵節(jié)（農(nóng)歷正月十五）：thefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth中秋節(jié)（農(nóng)歷八月十五）：thefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth表示伴隨：with/without介詞with表示“帶著”，“帶有”反義詞為without。e.g.Doyoulikecoffeewithorwithoutmilk?你要喝奶咖還是清咖？表示對別人禮貌的邀請，如Wouldyou

29、likesome.?其肯定回答為：Yes,please.否定回答為：No,thanks.在表示兩種相反態(tài)度的情況下可以說：Ilike.,butIdontlike.Idontlikericedumplings.Idratherhaveapieceofpizza.wouldratherdo“寧愿,寧可”,后接動詞原形，口語中常使用dratherdo的縮略形式，用于表示喜好、偏愛，相當(dāng)于preferto。e.g.Itisrainingoutside.Idratherstayathome.外面在下雨,我寧可待在家里。wouldratherdo=dratherdo否定:wouldrathernotdos

30、th.=drathernotdoUnit4StayinghealthyI詞組1.stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康2.indooractivities室內(nèi)活動3.outdooractivities室外活動4.likedancing喜歡跳舞5.likerunning喜歡跑步6.enjoyswimming喜歡游泳7.lovesports喜歡運(yùn)動8.loveplaying喜歡玩9.forgetworking忘記工作10.playandwork工作與玩耍11.dopuzzles玩拼圖游戲12.gofishing去釣魚13.gocycling去騎車14.goswimming去游泳15

31、.goonapicnic去野餐16.watchtelevision看電視17.seeafilm看電影18.readabook看書21.playbasketballintheplayground玩電腦游戲打網(wǎng)球/羽毛球21.playbasketballintheplayground玩電腦游戲打網(wǎng)球/羽毛球在操場上打籃球彈鋼琴制作模型進(jìn)行一次燒烤放風(fēng)箏健康問題頭疼肚子疼感冒發(fā)燒喉嚨疼牙疼（注意沒有“a”）恐怕（表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣）太多太少看太多的電視19.playcomputergames20.playtennis/badminton22.playthepianomakeamodelhaveabarbe

32、cueflykiteshealthproblemhaveaheadachehaveastomachachehaveacoldhaveafeverhaveasorethroathavetoothache33.Imafraidtoomuch+不可數(shù)名詞toomany+可數(shù)名詞toolittle+不可數(shù)名詞toofew+可數(shù)名詞watchtoomuchtelevision看少一點(diǎn)電視穿足夠多的衣服穿上穿更多的衣服看少一點(diǎn)電視穿足夠多的衣服穿上穿更多的衣服吃太多的辛辣食物做運(yùn)動一天一次一周兩次一個月三次晚睡早睡練習(xí)游泳練習(xí)做某事幫助做家務(wù)幫助某人做某事*active(a.)(*watchtelevis

33、ionfortoolong)watchlesstelevisionwearenoughclothes*putonwearmoreclotheseattoomuchspicyfoodhaveexercise45.onceadaytwiceaweekthreetimesamonthgotobedlategotobedearlypractiseswimming*practisedoingsth.helpdothehousework*helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換act(v.)activity(n.)activities(pl.)e.g.Wetakep

34、artinallkindsofactivitiesHeisveryactiveinclass.health(n.)healthy(adj.)unhealthy(a.)e.g.Healthisthemostimportantthing.Youshouldeathealthyfood.Eatingtoomuchicecreamisunhealthy.real(adj.)really(adv.)e.g.Itsreallycoldtoday.HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotarealman.tooth(n.)teeth(pl.)toothachee.g.Toomuch

35、sweetfoodisbadforyourteethandyoullhavetoothache.fun(n.)*funny(a.)e.g.Thechildrenhadfunatthebeachyesterday.Itsafunnystory.many/much(a.ad.)moree.g.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.littleless;fewfewere.g.Youshouldwatchlesstelevision.oneonce;twotwicee.g.Igotoschoolonceaweek.III.語言點(diǎn)/句型stay1)*stayhealthystay保持，相當(dāng)于

36、keep,后接形容詞2)staywithhiscousinstay逗留like/love/enjoy+doingenjoy后加名詞或動名詞e.g.Tomenjoysthefilm.Heenjoysrunning.*enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得高興liketodo/likedoing前者強(qiáng)調(diào)某一具體行為，后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)抽象概念或某一類事物e.g.Iliketoreadhisnovel.Ilikereading.forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事*forgettodosth.忘記去做某事e.g.Heforgottoclosethewindow.Iwillneverf

37、orgetmy14thbirthday.*remembertodosth.記得去做某事*rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事playbasketball;playthepiano球類運(yùn)動前不加the,而樂器前要加thefavourite(adj.)=like.best最喜愛e.g.Ilikedoingpuzzlesbest.=Doingpuzzlesismyfavourite.用動名詞來表述一些活動的名稱e.g.swimming,makingamodel-WhydoIalwayshaveaheadache?-Itsbecauseyouwatchtoomuchtelevision,Im

38、afraid.對because引導(dǎo)的從句，只要求理解和模仿操練，不做語法分析。太多toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞;toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞太少toolittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞;toofew修飾可數(shù)名詞Imafraid恐怕(表示婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣)Youshouldwatchlesstelevision.更少less是little的比較級，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，與toomuch相對應(yīng)；fewer是few的比較級，修飾可數(shù)名詞，與toomany相對應(yīng)更多more是much和many的比較級/much修飾不可數(shù)名詞/many修飾可數(shù)名詞Itsbecauseyoudontwearenoughclothes,Imafr

39、aid.enough足夠的，足夠地名詞放在enough的后面，e.g.enoughmoney,enoughtime形容詞放在enough的前面，e.g.bigenough,coolenoughnot.enough可以改寫toofew和toolittle的句子e.g.Youdontwearenoughclothes.fYouweartoolittleclothes.Youshould(not)wearmoreclothes.提建議用Youshould(not)+動詞原形，你應(yīng)該.另有Youdbetter(not)+動詞原形，你最好e.g.Youdbetter(not)wearmoreclothe

40、s.-Howoftendoyouexercise?-Iexerciseonceamonth.用howoften提問頻率，如always,usually,often,sometimes,never,onceaweek,twiceayear等Module2ChangesUnit5WhatwillIbelike?I詞組1.belike像（什么樣）2.mypossiblefuture我可能會有的未來3.infrontof在前面4.wanttodosth想要做5.amagiccamera一臺魔術(shù)相機(jī)6.takephotographs/photos拍照7.lookfor尋找8.putin放入9.press

41、thebutton按按鈕10.waitfor等待eout出現(xiàn)，出來12.ontheback在背面13.in15yearstime在15年后14.be165centimetrestall身高165厘米15.weigh55kilograms體重55千克16.tallerandheavier更高更重17.begoodatsth/doingsth擅長（做）某事18.lovedoingsth喜愛做某事19.wearglasses戴眼鏡20.putoutfires滅火21.willpossiblybea/an.將可能做一名22.listentomusic聽音樂23.growbig長大24.readandw

42、ritealot大量閱讀和寫作25.areportonsth一份關(guān)于的報告26.wouldliketobe想要成為27.bepooratsth/doingsth不擅長（做）某事28.havetopractisesth.more不得不加強(qiáng)練習(xí)某事29.learnhowtomakesickpeople學(xué)習(xí)如何使病人身體好轉(zhuǎn)better30.flyaspacecraft開宇宙飛船eback返回，回來32.atnight在夜晚II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.possible(a.)可能的*impossible(a.)不可能的possibly(adv.)可能地e.g.Iwilldoeverythingpossible

43、tohelpyou.ItisimpossibleforustolearnEnglishwellwithouthardwork.Iwillpossiblybeateacherinthefuture.2.bake(v.)烘烤baker(n.)面包師bakery(n.)面包房e.g.Thebakerusuallybakesbreadinthebakery.3.weigh(v.)稱重量*weight(n.)重量e.g.Shewillweigh52kilogramsinthefuture.Herweightis52kilograms4.reportern.記者report(n.&v.)報告e.g.The

44、reporterisgoodatwritingreports.5.singer(n.)歌手sing(v.)唱e.g.Thesingerispopularbecauseshesingswell.6.finally(adv.)最后final(a.)最后的e.g.Finally,Ipassedthefinalexam.III.語言點(diǎn)/句型First,.Next,.Then.Finally,.首先然后其次最后為表示步驟的副詞,經(jīng)常用于說明具體步驟的講解中,也可以用于寫作中.四步：First,.Next,.Then.Finally,.五步：First,.Next,.Then.Afterthat,.Fin

45、ally,.六步：First,.Second,.Next,.Then.Afterthat,.Finally,.Iwillbe165centimetrestall.我的身高將是165厘米.Iwillweigh55kilograms.我的體重將是55公斤.注意身高和體重的英文表達(dá)方法.Thisismein15yearstime.這是15年后的我.in解釋為在之后，引導(dǎo)表示將來時間的時間狀語后跟一段時間.in15yearstime=in15yearsIwillbemorebeautiful.我會更漂亮.多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級是由more加形容詞構(gòu)成的.如：morebeautiful,morewonde

46、rful,moreinteresting等.有些雙音節(jié)的形容詞既可加more,也可以在結(jié)尾加er構(gòu)成比較級:如:clever的比較級為cleverer或moreclever.Yes,Iagree./No,Idontagree.是的，我同意/不，我不同意.表示對觀點(diǎn)的贊同用Yes,Iagree”，表示對觀點(diǎn)的不贊同用No,Idontagree.這是一種語言功能,是本課教學(xué)重點(diǎn),要加強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練.e.g.Ourearthisdirtierthanbefore.Yes,Iagree.*Ithinkso,too.No,Idontagree./*ImafraidIdontagreewithyou./*Idon

47、tthinkso,Imafraid.Heisgoodatsports.他擅長運(yùn)動.begoodat是擅長的意思，后接sth或doingsth,相當(dāng)于dowellin.e.g.HeisgoodatEnglish/playingfootball.反義詞:bepooratIhavetopractiseEnglishandmathsmore.我不得不加強(qiáng)練習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)和英語.haveto解釋為不得不，后面接動詞原形.e.g.Ihavetogonow.practice.more意為多加強(qiáng)練習(xí).more作副詞，意為（程度上）更多e.g.Ifyouwanttobeapianist,youshouldpractic

48、emore.Hewillbetaller.他將會更高.Shewillpossiblybeasinger.她可能會成為一個歌手.一般將來時will+動詞原形的結(jié)構(gòu)在6AUnit5出現(xiàn)過，本單元再次出現(xiàn),可適當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)習(xí)和鞏固。96AUnit4中集中教授了許多職業(yè)名稱,可結(jié)合本單元?dú)w納和復(fù)習(xí)。Unit6SeasonalChanges知識點(diǎn)梳理：I詞組uniformsfordifferentseasons不同季節(jié)的校服writeanoticeaboutsth.tosb.給某人寫一份關(guān)于.的通知=writesb.anoticeaboutsth.3.inspring/summer/autumn/winter

49、在春/夏/秋/冬4.wearsummer/winteruniforms穿夏季/冬季校服5.auniform一套校服6.inJanuary在一月*February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December7.inearlyApril在四月初8.inlateOctober在十月末9.shirtswiththeshort/longsleeves短袖/長袖襯衫10.dresseswiththeshort/longsleeves短袖/長袖連衣裙11.weararedscarf/redscarves戴紅領(lǐng)巾12

50、.apairofsocks/shoes一雙襪子/鞋子*apairofglasses,apairoftrousers（is）13.takesomephotographsoftheschoollife拍一些有關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的照片14.intheschoolgarden/playground/library/canteen在學(xué)?；▓@/操場/圖書館/食15.flyaround到處飛舞16.studyintheair-conditionedlibrary在有空調(diào)的圖書館學(xué)習(xí)*=studyinthelibrarywithair-conditioners17.haveice-creamandsoftdrink

51、s吃冷飲喝軟飲料18.before/afterbreakfast/lunch/dinner在早餐/午餐/晚餐之前/后19.notmanyflowers沒有很多的花20.Leavesareonthetrees.樹葉在樹上*Birdsareinthetrees.鳥兒在樹上21.helpstudents(to)keepwarm幫助學(xué)生保暖*helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事*helpsbwithsth22.keepwarm/clean/quiet保持溫暖/干凈/安靜23.makesnowmen(asnowman)堆雪人II.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換seasonal(adj.)-season(n.)Ther

52、earefourseasonsinayear.Strawberriesareseasonalfruit.change(n.v.)-*changeable(adj.)PleasechangethesentenceintoEnglish.Hereisyourchange,sir.TheweatherisverychangeableinTibet.shorts(n.)-short(adj.)BoysmustwearshortsandT-shirtsinsummer.Insummer,thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.k可數(shù)：*生命savemylife*lives(

53、pl.)lifeny不可數(shù)：生活schoollifelive(v.)*livingadj.(定語)*aliveadj.(表語)Thefarmerandhiswifelivehappilyintheirhutandtheyenjoytheirhappylifeverymuch.Theherowhohassavedhislifeisstillalive.air-conditioned(adj.)air-conditioner(n.)Thelibraryisntair-conditionednowbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththeair-conditione.rI

54、II.語言點(diǎn)/句型Boysmustwearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves.Manyflowersgrowinthegarden.Notmanystudentslikeplayingintheplaygroundbecauseitshot.Unit7TravellinginGardenCity知識點(diǎn)梳理：I詞組:travelinginGardenCitytravellingbybusferryUndergroundasingle-deckerbusadouble-deckerbusafareboxapublictransportationcardanair-cond

55、itionedbusinthepastin10yearstimeallpassengersbuyticketsfromcollectmoneyfromthepassengershavetodosth.(donthavetodosth.)puttheirmoneyinafareboxusesth.insteadallofmostofsomeofnoneofbelikefewertrafficjamsmoreundergroundstationslightrailtrafficlightscarparksdiscusssth.withsb.*thinkabout*kindsoftransport*

56、makeaposterabout花園城的出行乘公共汽車/渡船/地鐵出行一輛單層汽車一輛雙層汽車一個投幣箱一張公共交通卡一輛空調(diào)車在過去十年后所有的乘客從買票從乘客那里收錢不得不；必須（不必）把錢放進(jìn)投幣箱用替代全部的大部分的一些沒有一個像少一些交通阻塞更多的地鐵站輕軌交通燈停車場和討論考慮；思考；想一想11_p.花園城的出行乘公共汽車/渡船/地鐵出行一輛單層汽車一輛雙層汽車一個投幣箱一張公共交通卡一輛空調(diào)車在過去十年后所有的乘客從買票從乘客那里收錢不得不；必須（不必）把錢放進(jìn)投幣箱用替代全部的大部分的一些沒有一個像少一些交通阻塞更多的地鐵站輕軌交通燈停車場和討論考慮；思考；想一想11_p.交通

57、方式制作一張有關(guān)的海報travelv.旅行travellingn.交通一*travellern.旅行者e.g.TravellinginShanghaiwillbemoreandmoreconvenient.TheBundattractsmanytravelerstotakephotosthere.conductorn.售票員*conductv.指揮，進(jìn)行e.g.Themanageraskedhimtoconductthemeetingcollectv.收集collectionn.收集e.g.Mr.Greyisinterestedinartandhehasalargecollectionofpa

58、intings.drivern.司機(jī)drivev.駕駛e.g.Myfatherdrivesmetoschooleveryday.crossingn.十字路口crossv.穿過acrossprep.越過e.g.Dontcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.Theoldladywaswalkingacrosstheroadcarefully.discussv.討論discussionn.討論e.g.Wehadadiscussiononlanguageandcommunicationair-conditionedadj.有空調(diào)設(shè)備的air-conditionern

59、.空調(diào)e.g.Hesgoingtoinstallanair-conditionerinthehouse.8.parkv.停車parkn.公園/停車庫e.g.Ihavetolookforacarparktoparkmycar.littleadj.很少的less（比較級）更少的e.g.Hepromisedtohavelessfastfoodtokeephealthy.fewadj.很少的fewer（比較級）更少的e.g.Helenmadeafewmistakesinhertestpaper.ButJanemadefewerthanher.many/muchadj.許多的一more（比較級）更多的e

60、.g.NowadaysyoucanfindmoretallbuildingsinShanghai.III.語言點(diǎn)/句型Whatwilltravellinginourcitybelikein10yearstime?=Howwilltravellinginourcitybein10yearstime?Whatbelike?怎么樣？belikelooklike中l(wèi)ikeprep.像一樣e.g.Ourschoolislikeagarden.e.g.Ourschoolislikeagarden.likeprep.像一樣Shelookslikehermother.likev.喜歡Helikeslikev.