2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省張家界市市永定區(qū)羅水中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省張家界市市永定區(qū)羅水中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I prefer to stay at home rather than _ to see him.A. went B. go C. going D. gone參考答案：B本題考察動(dòng)詞prefer的用法:prefer to do something rather than do something.2. - Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls ? - Yes. They have better players, so I _ them to win.A.

2、 hope B. prefer C. expect D. want參考答案：C3. His_ smile suggested that he passed the exam.Arelaxing BrelaxedCbeing relaxed Dto relax參考答案：Bsmile為人所有的表情，故用relaxed。4. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added up B. hidden away C. set d

3、own D. packed up參考答案：D試題分析： 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A. added up 合計(jì)；B. hidden away 藏起來；C. set down寫下；D. packed up 整理；句意：你整理欠的東西了嗎，鮑伯，火車今天下車開因此我們時(shí)間不多了。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。 考點(diǎn)： 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析5. Ouch! You hurt me!I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt

4、 mean; was trying參考答案：D略6. Because of the _, we cant go high up to the mountains without the oxygen tanks. A. smelly gas B. cold weather C. high altitude D. frozen water參考答案：C7. _they went abroad, the tourists were so serious about everything that they couldnt help purchasing many goods, which made

5、it difficult to control the budget.A. For the first time B. By the first time C. At the first time D. The first time參考答案：D 8. Can you buy me the same T-shirt_ you gave Lily yesterday? A. which B. what C. like D. as 參考答案：D9. We have reached a stage _we have almost no rights at all.A. where B. why C.

6、which D. that參考答案：A略10. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. /; /B. /; anC. an; anD. the; the參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】冠詞是高考?？純?nèi)容，不定冠詞表泛指，定冠詞表特指。尤其是冠詞在一些固定短語中的運(yùn)用。還要掌握冠詞的特殊的用法，如不可數(shù)名詞變成可數(shù)名詞；抽象名詞具體化等。不使用冠詞的情況：在節(jié)日名稱、星期、月份、季節(jié)前；一日三餐、球類棋類等運(yùn)動(dòng)的名稱前；系動(dòng)詞turn（變成）后的單數(shù)名詞作表語用零冠詞；人名、地名、

7、機(jī)構(gòu)等專有名詞前；與by連用表示交通方式的名詞前；以and連接的兩個(gè)相對(duì)的名詞連用時(shí)；名詞前已有this, that, my, your, some, any 等詞作定語；復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人或事物時(shí)；在某些固定搭配和習(xí)慣用語中等。舉一反三If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view. A. 不填； the B. 不填；a C. the; a D. the；the答案C解析句意應(yīng)為 “如果我們坐在公共汽車的前部, 就會(huì)有更好的視野”表示 “某空間內(nèi)部的前部”時(shí), front前要加定冠詞the; have a good vie

8、w是習(xí)慣搭配, 表示 “視野開闊, 視野良好”之意；所以C項(xiàng)符合語境。11. Mary will never forget the mountain village _ she was born and brought up there. A. where B. because C. which D. that參考答案：B12. Over 500 people are reported _ by the recent hurricanes and tornadoes in America. A. killed B. to have been killed C. being killed D.

9、had killed參考答案：B略13. Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially _ in Singapore.A. broke down B. broke inC. broke upD. broke out參考答案：C14. This book will _ to the students of English.A. be of great value B. be of great valuableC. be great value D. be of very val

10、ue參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：這本書對(duì)于學(xué)英語的人來說很有價(jià)值。Of 后接名詞，同時(shí)該名詞不能用very修飾，只能great，little，no修飾，of+抽象名詞相當(dāng)于其對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞或者副詞，綜述選A。15. There are more than three_ students in our school. Look, _ students are having a gathering on the square.A. thousands of; hundreds of B. thousand; hundreds ofC. thousand of; hundreds

11、of D. thousand of; hundred of參考答案：B16. Teachers cannot be expected to _ all the responsibility for poor exam results. A. accept B. lead C. shoulder D. answer參考答案：C17. When the question _ at the meeting, no one could answer it.A. rose B. arose C. came D. raised參考答案：B18. Many a student _ the importanc

12、e of learning a foreign language.A.have realizedB. has realized C. have been realized D. has been realized參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫19. He was under o_ by the police.參考答案：observation 三、 閱讀理解20. I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with praise, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in h

13、is own way.Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didnt even notice he was doing it, he go

14、t up again. I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate (準(zhǔn)確的) when he stood up. Could he be more intent (專心的) while standing up?This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a

15、quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline (紀(jì)律) to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits (特點(diǎn)) and all you can do

16、is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine.

17、We need to learn to accept our kids ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesnt mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual (個(gè)人的) and unique (獨(dú)一無二的). It makes us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their o

18、wn life.12. At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him _.A. pay more attention to his studyB. keep silent in the roomC. finish his homework on timeD. get right answers13. Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt _.A. the importance of parentsB. t

19、he old form of educationC. the relationship between kids and their parentsD. the good grades of some kids14. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.B. Parents should study their kids DNA.C. Kids should be taught to behave

20、themselves.D. Parents should love and accept their kids.15. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Study hard and youll be successfulB. Be friendly to your childrenC. Childrens success in their own styleD. Parents help with their childrens study參考答案：12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者的兒子做作業(yè)的方式與作者自己小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)的方式完全不同，讓作者反思以前的教育模式并認(rèn)同現(xiàn)在的孩子都有自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式，作為父母親我們要愛他們并接受他們與我們不同的方式。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better.可知，作者一直想讓兒子坐在桌子旁邊把注意力更好地集中在學(xué)習(xí)上，不要分神。故A項(xiàng)正確。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段后兩句I started noticing hi