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1、中考英語閱讀沖刺技巧1細(xì)節(jié)理解題:5個(gè)W(who,when,what,where,why)5個(gè)H(howsoon,howlong,howoften,howmany/much,howabout)大寫字母有玄機(jī)因材施教,選對方法。全面閱讀,有的放矢。首句尾句,學(xué)識最大。結(jié)尾段落,表示立場。詞義猜想題:巧抓重點(diǎn)詞語;重視轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。關(guān)注因果關(guān)系;理解見解術(shù)語。要旨粗心題:先讀標(biāo)題;重視首句。整體概括;重點(diǎn)詞語。推理判斷題:留神語氣態(tài)度留神特定細(xì)節(jié)注意體裁出處閱讀基本技術(shù)1略讀skimming(合用于判斷短文要旨粗心及中心思想)2掃讀scanning(合用于細(xì)節(jié)搜尋、捕獲、提取及理解)3細(xì)讀(合用于推理
2、判斷、推測、理解作者企圖)(五個(gè)W,who,what,when,where,why)2閱讀理解答題步驟:1迅速閱讀。2帶著問題,找答案。(找出處、劃線)3認(rèn)真商酌不確立的答案。4查對。(整體掌握)注意:先看試題,此后帶著問題再看文章.57Thepassageiswrittenfor_.AparentswhohavehomeschoolersBchildrenwholearnathomeCteacherswhohelphomeschoolersDpeoplewhoorganizegroupschools58Howmanyactivitiesarementionedtohelpwithchildr
3、enssocialneed?A3B4C5D659Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?AHomeschoolersarelikelytobemoresuccessfulacademically.BGroupschoolisthemostpopularactivityamonghomeschoolersCNotallparentsknowhowtohomeschoolchildrenwell.DHomeschoolingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.60Whichonewouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?ASocial
4、Life:TheRealNeedBFriendship:AMustforChildrenCHomeschooling:AGoodbutHardChoiceDCreatingActivities:ANewJobforMothers中考D篇Childrenneedfriends.Thebestkindoffriendsareotherchildren,sharingthesamekindofexperiences.Manychildreninpublicschoolshavelearnedto“fit”andtheyhavethemarkingsof“fitting”-theclothes,roc
5、kstars,thecoolwordsManyhaveafterschoolsports,lessonsandfinallyparttimejobs.Theydonthavethesocialneedinfact,theyprobablyneedsometimealonetothinkanddaydream.Butforhomeschoolers,thingswerenotlikethat.Homeschoolerscanbewayaheadacademically(學(xué)業(yè)上),butithardlymakesupforpoorsocialskills.dontthinkithastobethi
6、sway.Ifmotherswouldputsomeoftheeffortintocreatingagoodsocialenvironmentfortheirhomeschoolingchildren,everyonewouldbehappier.Whatcanamotherdotohelpherhomeschoolingchildrenfillthesocialneed?Ihavehadthemostsuccessincreatingactivitiesforotherstoattend.Mostmothersarehappytotaketheirchildrentoenjoythecomp
7、anyofotherhomeschoolers.Theyareusuallyverywillingtodrivethemtoyourhouse.Sometimestheyoffertohavetheactivityattheirhousetoo.doschooltogether.Groupschoolcanbe3tiringasitrequires(要求)thatyounotonlyplanforhomeschool,butthatyouhavetocreatelessonplansforotherchildrenaswell.Youoftenfeellikeyouhavetomakeitex
8、trafun.Thistakeseffort!But,ofallthethingswevedone,mychildrenhavelovedgroupschoolthebest.Fieldtrips,picnicsandotherout-of-homeoutingsareagoodwaytogettoknowanotherfamily.Iusuallyjustinviteonefamilyandmostoften,ourchildrenhititoffandmakefriends.Thisdoesnttakemucheffort,andbecomesanexpectedeventformychi
9、ldren.Teenagepartiesatourhouseonceamonth,withfoodandgames,hasbeenagoodwayformyteenagerstogettobecomegoodfriendswithotherhomeschoolers.Teenagersareuneasyatfirst,butmostofthemdonthavealotofcontactwithotherhomeschoolers,soitisatreattosharetheircompany.Theyhavesomuchincommonthatfriendshipsformeasily.All
10、oftheseactivitiestakeenergyandplanningonmotherspart,andoftenitfeelslikejustonemorethinginanalreadyfixedtimetable.Idofeelitneedstobedonefirst,becauseitmakessuchadifferenceinthesuccessofyourhomeschoolingexperience.Doyourselfandyourchildrenafavor.Makeyourhomeschoolsuccessful,notjustacademically,butsoci
11、allyalso.Itwillbeagreatblessing(祝愿)toyourchildrenslives!57Theunderlineword“aqueduct”meanssomethingfor_AStoringwaterBmakingwatercleanCSendingwaterDcarryingawaydirtywater58WhenRomanEmpirefell,people_AmademanynewdiscoveriesBlivedinverydirtyconditionsCcouldgetmedicaltreatmentDwerehealthierthanbefore59Th
12、eGreekandRomanmedicalworkwasnotlostbecause_ATheArabshelpedtosavethemedicalbooksBEuropeandoctorsfoundoutmoreaboutthebodyCArabdoctorsthemselvesmademanynewdiscoveriesDTheEuropeanskeptarecordoftheRomanssdiscovery60Inthelastparagraph,thewritermainlytellsus_AHowtheArabsplayedanimportantpartinmedicineBHowt
13、heRomanssetupagovernmenthealthserviceCHowtheRomanandGreekmedicinedevelopedDHowtheEuropeandoctorsmadenewdiscoveries中考D篇TheRomansbuiltgreataqueductstocarryfreshwaterfromthemountainstothecities.Manyoftheseaqueductsarestillstandingtoday.TheRomansalsobuiltgreatpipesunderthegroundtocarryawaythedirtywater.
14、InRome,oneofthethesepipesisstillusedtoday;itis2,000yearsold.TheRomanEmperorsevensetupagovernmenthealthservice.TheybuiltthefirstgreatpublichospitalsinEurope,andtheypaiddoctorstolookafterpoorpeople.ThentheRomanEmpire(羅馬帝國)felltopieces.Thesecivilized(文明的)methodsoftreatmentdisappearedfrommostofEuropefor
15、morethanathousandyears,Peoplewentbacktotheoldways,They4livedindirtyconditionswhichhelpedtocausediseasesandtheyaskedGodtocurethedisease.ButtheworkoftheGreek(希臘)andRomandoctorswasnotlost.Overathousandyearsago,TheArabs(阿拉伯人)movedintomanyoftheMediterraneancountries.TheytookbigpartsoftheoldRomanlands,TheytranslatedtheGreekandRomanmedicalbooksintoArabic.Arabdoctorsthemselvesmademanynewdiscoveries.WhencivilizationatlastcamebacktoEurope,m
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