UNIT4 SHARING 核心詞匯突破課件-高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊VIP

1、UNIT 4 SHARING 核心詞匯突破核心詞匯突破1.drag vt.拖;拽vt.& vi.緩慢而費(fèi)力地移動單句填空He arrived at school early in the morning, (drag) his heavy instrument case across the campus.I managed to drag (me) out of bed the moment the bell rang.The dispute between the two countries has dragged for months.draggingmyselfon【歸納】drag o

2、n拖延drag by過得很慢;拖沓地進(jìn)行drag and drop拖放2.privilege n.特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待;優(yōu)惠待遇v.給予特權(quán);特別優(yōu)待單句填空I take it for granted that I have the privilege (enter) the lab at my will.I am (privilege) to relay to you that you have won first prize in the competition.=It is to relay to you that you have won first prize in the competi

3、tion.to enterprivilegeda privilege【歸納】(1)it is a privilege to do sth做某事是一種殊榮have the privilege to do/of doing sth有特權(quán)做某事(2)privileged adj.有特權(quán)的;受特別優(yōu)待的be privileged to do sth 有幸做某事3.resign vi.& vt.辭職,辭去;使順從單句填空Helen made it clear that she was not resigning the company.For various reasons,Paul resigned

4、a member of the committee.Migrant parents usually resign their children grandparents while working in the city.fromasto【歸納】resign from 從辭職resign.to.把托付給resign as.辭去當(dāng)?shù)穆殑?wù)resign oneself to (doing) sth聽任,順從4.deserve vt.值得;應(yīng)得;應(yīng)受單句填空The team deserved (win) the championship because they played much better

5、than any of the other teams.What comes first is to keep an open mind,because everyones ideas deserve (consider).to winconsideration/considering/to be considered【歸納】deserve to do sth 應(yīng)該做/值得做某事deserve to be done/doing 值得被做deserve consideration/attention/a rest值得考慮/注意/應(yīng)該休息5.grant vt.同意;準(zhǔn)許n.撥款單句填空He was

6、 granted a license mine in the area.Tom was careful not to take his advice for (grant).Some of us take for granted that our parents should always take good care of us.tograntedit【歸納】(1)grant sb sth/grant sth to sb/sth 給予/批準(zhǔn)某人某物(2)apply for a grant申請補(bǔ)助(3)take sb/sth for granted視某人/某物為理所當(dāng)然take it for

7、granted (that).想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為重點句型1.be doing.when.正在做這時【教材原句】The other day I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment when, before I knew it,the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere!(P38)幾天前,我正給男孩子們演示化學(xué)實驗,我還沒有明白怎么回事,混合劑就冒著泡從試管里跑出來,到處都是!單句填空I had just gone to bed the telephone rang

8、.She was on the point of (open) the window when someone knocked at the door.I was about (go) swimming when our guide saw me and shouted at me.whenopeningto go【歸納】be doing.when.正在做這時be about to do.when.正要做突然be on the point of doing.when.正要做突然had (just) done.when.剛做完這時突然2.“介詞+關(guān)系副詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句【教材原句】Another

9、 teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst,up a mountain from where we had fantastic views,and then down a shaded path to the valley below.(P38)我和另一個老師步行了兩個半小時才到達(dá)那里先是爬上了一座山,從那里看到了奇妙的景色,然后沿著一條陰涼的小路,一直走到下邊的山谷。單句填空The book was written in 1946,since the education system has witnessed great changes.句式升級Alice stood at the window,and from there she could see her classmates playing football.Alice stood at the window, her classmates playing foo