新概念英語第一冊109-110課件

1、Lesson 109A good idea單詞學習idea n. 主意a little 少許teaspoonful n. 一滿茶匙的less adj. 較少的，更少的a few 幾個pity n. 遺憾instead adv. 代替advice n. 建議，忠告idea n.1) 主意 我有個主意，你打掃房間，我來洗車。I have an idea; you clean the room and Ill wash the car. 2）意見，見解，想法我不喜歡金錢就是一切的想法I dont like the idea that money is everything. a little 少許（

2、置于不可數(shù)名詞之前）你要不要吃點蛋糕？Will you eat a little cake? little 幾乎沒有，很少的（置于不可數(shù)名詞之前）我?guī)缀鯖]有時間讀書。I have little time for reading. a little 與littlea little表示“少“，但是還有一點，即重點放在有，而little則表示“有但是極少”，即重點強調(diào)“幾乎沒有”瓶子里還剩一點酒。There is a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里沒剩下多少酒。There is little wine left in the bottle. lessadj.

3、(little的比較級)較小的，更小的我明天的工作就更少了。I will have less work to do tomorrow. a few 幾個（通常置于可數(shù)名詞之前）few 和a few few是“幾乎沒有”的否定性意見a few是“有一些”的肯定性意見。他幾乎沒有朋友He has few friends.他有一些 朋友He has a few friends.in a few days 過幾天她過幾天會回來She will come back in a few days.pity n.遺憾真遺憾，他又失敗了Its a pity that he failed again.真可惜，實在

4、可憐。What a pity! What a pity (that)! .的真是遺憾！她不能來真是遺憾。What a pity (that) she cannot come! instead adv. 代 替我不喜歡喝啤酒，給我可樂好了。I dont like beer; give me Coca-Cola instead. instead of 代替，而不我要去看的是她而不是你。I will go to see her instead of you. 她寧可買書而不愿到圖書館去借。She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them from

5、the library. advice n. 建議，忠告Ask for advice 尋求建議我請老師對我的英語學習給些建議。I asked my teacher for advice on my English. give/offer sb a piece of advice 給某人忠告讓我給你個忠告。Let me give you a piece of advice. take ones advice 聽取某人的忠告聽聽我的勸吧，離他遠點。Take my advice and stay away from him!Just a little, please. a little “一些，一點

6、”用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞在杯子里有一點咖啡。There is a little coffee in the cup. 我只有一點錢。I have only a little money. a few “一些，幾個“用于可數(shù)名詞在外面有幾個學生。There are a few students outside. 他只有幾個小時做這件事。He has only a few hours to do it. No, less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls，please. less是little 和few 的比較級“更少的“在此處是little的比較級。less

7、 than 少于。one and a half 一個半One and a half teaspoonfuls在英語中，一般比1大的東西，即使比2小，也需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。我早上吃了一個半蘋果當作早餐I ate one and a half apples as breakfast.Thats enough for mebe enough for sb 對某人來說足夠了我有三只筆就足夠了。Three pens are enough for me. enough to do 足夠做我己經(jīng)夠大了，可以自己生活了。I am old enough to live alone. not enough to do

8、 . 可與too.to.互換她長得不夠高，拿不到架子上的書。She is not tall enough to reach the book on the shelf. 她太矮了，拿不到架子上的書。She is too short to reach the book on the shelf. Id like a cigarette, too. May I have one?d like= would like 想要沒有人稱和數(shù)格的變化，疑問句式是把would提前，它相當于want, 但比want 口氣委婉我想喝杯茶Id like a cup of tea.=I want a cup of t

9、ea.他想要去國外Hed like to go abroad.=He wants to go abroad.你想和我們一起去嗎？Would you like to go with us?= Do you want to go with us?May I ? 我可以 嗎？表示請求或請求充許。Have a biscuit instead. have a biscuit 吃一塊餅干instead adv. 作為替代她沒有吃面包，而是吃的餅干She didnt have bread, instead, she had biscuits. 她病了，你可以替她上這次課。She is ill; you can give this lesson instead. instead of 代替，而不是她想要個電腦，而不是鋼琴。She would like a computer instead of a piano.Eat more and smoke less! eat more 多吃點more是副詞，修飾eat, 是much 的 比較級smoke less 少抽點less 是li