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1、山西省陽(yáng)泉市盂縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The boy led his mother to the _ of the accident. A. scenery B. sight C. view D. spot參考答案:D略2. It was a sunny afternoon and so I suggested _ to the beach .A. going B. to go C. go D.having gone 參考答案:3. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work
2、?A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained參考答案:A4. Many novels _ by Mark Twain are set in his childhood on the Mississippi. A. written B. being written C. to be written D. having written 參考答案:A5. My family plans to move into the building that is over there now.A. b
3、eing built B. building C. to be built D. been built參考答案:A6. Soon after the quakes,one thousand soldiers were sent out tothe miners from the local coal mine.Ashelter BrescueCbury Dinjure參考答案:B7. Whoever has_ sense knows that smoking is harmful to peoples health. A. normal B. general C. common D. usua
4、l參考答案:C8. It was a really _ experience. Afterwards everybody was very _ .A. frightening ; shocking B. frightened ;shocked C. frightening ; shocked D. frightened ;shocking 參考答案:C9. A _ customer is _ who has no complaints.A. satisfied; people B. satisfying; thatC. satisfy; which D. satisfied; one 參考答案
5、:D10. Tony, mind your manners! Dont when others are talking.A. cut in B. cut off C. cut down D. cut up參考答案:A略11. We had _ really smoggy November this year. - I cant remember _ winter when air was polluted so heavily. A. a; theB. a; /C. a; aD. the; the參考答案:C33. -Its nearly ten years since my father w
6、orked in this company. -_? A. Will he still wish to work here B. Where does he work now C. Has he been working here happily D. Do you want him to work here any longer參考答案:B略13. After staying in room for weeks, the lady was advised to go to the outside world to _ her confidence as well as health. A.
7、take up B. make up C. carry up D. pick up 參考答案:D14. Before Heidi saw the film, she _ already _ the original novel written by an American. A. hasread B. hadread C. wouldread D. hasbeen reading參考答案:B15. We are talking about a subject the importance _ hasnt yet been realized. Awhich Bthat Cwhose Dof wh
8、ich 參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們正在談?wù)勔粋€(gè)項(xiàng)目,它的重要性我們還沒(méi)有意識(shí)到。The importance of which hasnt yet been realized是a subject的定語(yǔ)從句,故選D項(xiàng)。 16. The exam was easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody參考答案:D17. The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most
9、imagination A. that B. which C. whose D. what 參考答案:C18. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_.AatmosphereBglobeCsituationDborder參考答案:A19. Scientists say it may be five years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients Asince Buntil Cbefore Dwhen參考答案:C二、 書(shū)
10、面表達(dá)20. 2010年4月14日7:49青海玉樹(shù)地區(qū)玉樹(shù)發(fā)生地震?;厩闆r:1. 為當(dāng)?shù)赜袣v史記錄以來(lái)最強(qiáng)烈的地震2. 很多人正在睡覺(jué);居民住房大量倒塌;水電供應(yīng)中斷;學(xué)校、醫(yī)院嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀3. 有2, 698人遇難,270人失蹤,12, 000多人受傷4. 政府十分關(guān)心災(zāi)情,表示要盡一切可能幫助災(zāi)區(qū)人民重建家園。參考詞匯: 當(dāng)?shù)氐?local注意:詞數(shù):100左右。_參考答案:The Yushu EarthquakeA terrible earthquake shook Yushu in Qinghai Province on April 14, 2010. It was the strong
11、est earthquake on record in the local history.When the earthquake hit the area, most of the people were asleep. Thousands of buildings were destroyed, leaving many people homeless. Water and electricity were hard to get. Whats worse, a large number of schools and hospitals were buried under the ruin
12、s. Official figures state that 2, 698 were killed and 12,000 were injured, with 270 missing.The government was concerned about the disaster area and said the government would do whatever it could to help the people rebuild their homes.【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫(xiě)一篇新聞報(bào)道?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一篇新聞報(bào)道;2010年4月14日7:49
13、青海玉樹(shù)地區(qū)玉樹(shù)發(fā)生地震?;厩闆r:1.為當(dāng)?shù)赜袣v史記錄以來(lái)最強(qiáng)烈的地震2.很多人正在睡覺(jué);居民住房大量倒塌;水電供應(yīng)中斷;學(xué)校、醫(yī)院嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀3.有2, 698人遇難,270人失蹤,12, 000多人受傷4.政府十分關(guān)心災(zāi)情,表示要盡一切可能幫助災(zāi)區(qū)人民重建家園。人稱使用第三人稱。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第2步:根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如: earthquake(地震),Yushu in Qinghai Province(青海玉樹(shù)地區(qū)玉樹(shù)),April 14, 2010(2010年4月14日),be buried under the ruins(被埋在廢墟下),be concerned a
14、bout(關(guān)心),rebuild their homes(重建家園)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式,如時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句When the earthquake hit the area, most of the people were asleep.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Thousands of buildings were destroyed, leaving many
15、people homeless.賓語(yǔ)從句The government was concerned about the disaster area and said the government would do whatever it could to help the people rebuild their homes.全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。21. 假如你是李華,進(jìn)入高中后,你覺(jué)得學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方式和初中有很大不同,你給自己的英語(yǔ)老師寫(xiě)了一封信,講述自己的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況。要包括以下內(nèi)容:1開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)高中英
16、語(yǔ)時(shí),覺(jué)得比初中英語(yǔ)難得多,幾乎喪失信心;2后來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)到英語(yǔ)的重要性;3每天努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ);4向老師和同學(xué)請(qǐng)教更好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法;5現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)取得了很大進(jìn)步,對(duì)英語(yǔ)越來(lái)越感興趣;6信的開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出。提示:初中 junior high school 高中 senior high school詞數(shù):100左右。Dear Mr. Li,I am glad to tell you that _Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Mr. Li, Im glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since
17、I became a senior high school student.When I started senior English m the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later, I realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, recited English words, listened to English
18、tapes and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my teachers and classmates for better ways of learning English.Now, Im improving my English greatly. And Im getting more and more interested m learning it. Thank you so much for your great help in your class.Wish you all the best.Yours,Li Hua【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】這篇短文使
19、用了一些高級(jí)句型。例如Im glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student.這里含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。When I started senior English m the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart.這里含有一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解22
20、. Nola (August 21, 1974 -November 22, 2015) was a northern white rhino who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido, California. At her death, she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world. The other three lived in Kenya. World Rhino Day, held on September 2, is
21、to raise awareness(意識(shí)) of the less than 30,000 other rhinos left on Earth.“Rhinos need our help today, not tomorrow,”Nolas lead keeper Jane Kennedy said. “Last year we lost over 1,200 rhinos just in South Africa. If we continue to lose more than 1,000 rhinos a year, in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos
22、on the planet will be gone.”“Unfortunately, most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans,” Kennedy says.“ Humans have either poached animals, or because there are over seven billion of us, we ve taken up too much of the worlds resources ”. Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns.
23、 They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound, to be used for art, jewelry, and decorations.Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours.In 1975, the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo, a program through which researchers have collected
24、cell (細(xì)胞) samples from more than 8,000 different types of animals, including the northern white rhino. Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells, they will get greater understanding of it, and will find ways to increase its numbers.Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as “a celebration of r
25、hinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help.”At the San Diego Zoo, children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos. But you don t have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day. It is observe
26、d around the world, with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos, and enable them to see the animals up close. For more information, go to .29. What do we know about Nola?A. It was a baby white rhino.B. It was one of the last of its kind.C. It lived w
27、ith other northern white rhinos in Kenya.D. It died on September 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park.30. What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph 2?A. The rhinos uncertain future. B. The rhinos strange activities.C. The limited natural resources. D. The rare animals in South Africa.31. What
28、 does the Frozen Zoo aim to do?A. Invent new kinds of animals. B. Keep animals from dying out.C. Prevent rhinos from being hunted. D. Raise public awareness of rhinos.32. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A. To help people know more about animals. B. To encourage people to protect rhinos.C. To report special events in San Diego. D. To introduce World Rhino Day.參考答案:29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,作者在文章里介紹了白犀牛的數(shù)量在急劇減少,與此引出對(duì)此類瀕危動(dòng)物的擔(dān)憂,分析了出現(xiàn)瀕危動(dòng)物的原因并呼吁人們?cè)鰪?qiáng)動(dòng)物保護(hù)意識(shí)。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句“Nola (August 21,
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