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1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市玉光中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The research showed beyond that smoking contributes to heart disease Areach Bpower Cdoubt Dproblem參考答案:C略2. Much to the parents comfort, their income is now double _ it was ten years ago.A. what B. that C. than D. which參考答案:A3. The area is rich in mineral
2、resources, such as iron and manganese, quite _of being explored.A. useful B. worth C. worthy D. valuable參考答案:C29. If you come across an unknown English word, you can _ your e-dictionary to find its meaning.A. lead to B. contribute to C. refer to D. adapt to參考答案:29. C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.導(dǎo)致;B.有助于, 捐獻(xiàn);C.參考, 涉及, 指
3、的是;D.適應(yīng), 適合。略5. Peter has quit teaching.I know. An impatient man like him _ to be a teacher.A. isnt meant B. doesnt meanC. meansD. is meant參考答案:A6. The moment Kramer walked in, I could that things were not going well. Awonder BconsiderCsupposeDtell參考答案:D7. We stayed at the Park Hotel last weekend, _
4、 a friend of ours recommended to us.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which參考答案:D8. Journalists have to work very quickly in order to _. I know. I like that. Its very challenging.A. earn a high salary B. meet their deadlines C. avoid being fired D. make both ends meet參考答案:B略9. Oh, how depressed! Im bound to
5、lose to him in tomorrows competition-Cheer up!In fact,he is _ than youAnot more nervous Bno more nervous Cno less nervous Da little less nervous參考答案:C10. 23 blood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGiving BGive CGiven DTo give參考答案:B略11. What _ day! My car broke down on the high way and I was l
6、ate for work.A. a; the B. a; / C. the; / D. the; the參考答案:B12. Tom had been studying French hard for nearly three years he mastered itAafter Bwhen Csince Dbefore參考答案:D13. “Sorry” is the hardest word to say sometimes. _ you know youve done something wrong, or something inappropriate, it takes courage
7、to say sorry.A. Only if B. Even if C. If only D. As if 參考答案:B14. I just cant believe that Ella the cat has left me forever. _ and cry. Dont hold it in.A. Dont worry B. Go ahead C. Forget it D. Help yourself參考答案:B15. If I had seen the new book Steve Jobs: A Biography, I you about it.Ahad told Bwould
8、have toldCmust have told Dtold參考答案:B16. Chinese people are hopeful for _ 2015 will bring for their families and the country.A. how B. which C.what D. that參考答案:C【命題立意】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:中國(guó)人民期待2015年將給他們的家庭和祖國(guó)帶來(lái)什么??蘸蟮馁e語(yǔ)從句中bring是及物動(dòng)詞,缺少賓語(yǔ)。能夠在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)的連詞只有what,故選C。17. umbrella A. pupil B. industry C. butcher D
9、. button 參考答案:D18. The girl the teachers considered _ was caught _ in the exam, which surprised us very much.A. to be the best; cheatingB. as the best student; to cheatC. being the best; cheatingD. as a good student; to cheat參考答案:A注意句子結(jié)構(gòu),the teachers considered是定語(yǔ)從句,第一空的結(jié)構(gòu)是consider sb/sth to be,用to
10、be+表語(yǔ),做賓補(bǔ);第二空是固定短語(yǔ):catch sb doing sth,抓住某人做某事。19. How do you find our company?A little worrying. We ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development. A. have lost B. are losingC. lost D. were losing參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Jim Smith打算參加央視舉辦的“漢語(yǔ)橋(Chinese Bridge)”大賽。請(qǐng)
11、根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)給Jim寫一封信,介紹相關(guān)情況。注意: 1100詞左右; 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Jim, How are you recently?_Yours, Li Hua參考答案:Dear Jim,How are you recently?Im glad to hear that you are going to take part in the contest, the Chinese Bridge, which is to be held on August 20th this year. This contest is fo
12、r non-native Chinese speakers only. The competitors will show their talents in listening, speaking, reading and writing, as well as in traditional Chinese culture and skills, like the Chinese calligraphy, painting, martial art or paper cutting. Be sure to sign up for the contest before the end of Ma
13、y. You still have a lot of time to practice before the contest starts. I do hope you will get a result in the competition. Good luck!Yours, Li Hua21. 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 最近我們發(fā)現(xiàn),雖然學(xué)校反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)考試誠(chéng)信的重要性,但是仍然有不少的同學(xué)在月考中作弊,這對(duì)學(xué)生今后的學(xué)習(xí)有很大的危害。作弊原因:1. 分?jǐn)?shù)太低會(huì)很沒(méi)面子,也可能會(huì)讓家長(zhǎng)老師失望。 2. 有時(shí)候老師不是很嚴(yán)格,使得我們有機(jī)會(huì)可以抄襲 3. 本不想抄襲,但是控制不住自己。作弊壞處:1
14、. 嚴(yán)重影響了考試的公平性。 2. 作弊讓分?jǐn)?shù)來(lái)的非常容易,這會(huì)讓人變得懶惰。從而讓班級(jí)的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍變差。你認(rèn)為能改進(jìn)的建議有那些(提一兩條建議)。參考詞匯: 強(qiáng)調(diào):stress 月考:monthly exam_參考答案:三、 閱讀理解22. Seventeen-year-old Randy WaldronJrwas shocked when be applied for his first credit card and was deniedHe was even more shocked by the reason: He failed to repay thousands of dolla
15、rs in debtWaldrons identity had been stolen by his father, who left when Randy way learning to walkFrom 1982 to 1999, Randy WaldronSr, used his sons Social Security number to obtain credit from various merchants and lenders, then racked up tens of thousands of dollars in debtsHe declared bankruptcy
16、in his sons name, which resulted in default judgments against the younger WaldronIt has taken Randy Jrnow a 24-year-old flight attendantyears to untangle(解決)the messWaldron isnt aloneIdentity theft is this countrys fastest-growing crime-andincreasinglyID thieves are targeting childrenTheir clean cre
17、dit and absence of criminal histories make them ideal victimsLinda Foley, co-executive director of the Identity Theft Resource Center in San Diego Estimates that at least 400000 children had their identities stolen in 2005 more than double the number in 2003Waldrons case is typical: The resource cen
18、ter estimates that two-thirds of child ID thefts are committed by family membersSome dishonest person use childrens names and Social Security number to ring up massive debts; others use childrens identities in place of their own when caught committing other crimes; still others sell identification i
19、nformation on the black market to illegal immigrants, fellow criminals or even terroristsThe theft brings its victims enormous financial and emotional trauma(創(chuàng)傷)in part because the identity abuse often goes undetected for yearsDealing with child identity theft after it happens is extremely difficult
20、 Laws in many states are insufficient to handle the crimes complexity, and financial institutions are often less than helpfulRandy Waldron Irhas worked tirelessly for eight years to straighten out his credit record and he continues to deal with the fallout“Its been a very long and hard battle,” he s
21、ays“ Recovering my identity was really the hardest partI think a lot of victims assume the problem will go away”1Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AHow to Avoid Identity TheftBChild Identity TheftCRecover My IdentityDLook out for family Members2Why do children easily become the
22、 targets of identity theft?ABecause they cannot read or write at a young ageBBecause they are too young to protect themselvesCBecause they have empty credit and criminal recordsDBecause identity theft cant be found in time3With the help of the childs identitythe criminals can do the following except that_Astraighten out their own credit recordBsubstitute for their own identities when c
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