人教版新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)課件　應(yīng)用文寫作課件（202張ppt）

1、第三部分專題五應(yīng)用文寫作英 語2022高中總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAO ZHONG ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引No.1考情透析明晰應(yīng)用文寫作考什么No.2寫作總策略破解應(yīng)用文寫作必備4大策略No.3題型微技法突破應(yīng)用文寫作4個(gè)熱點(diǎn)14大類型No.4真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)經(jīng)典對(duì)練拿高分No.1考情透析明晰應(yīng)用文寫作考什么命題透析知考情卷名文體類型話題2021新高考卷投稿半開放類慶賀報(bào)紙創(chuàng)刊十周年浙江卷宣傳稿半開放類學(xué)生國畫作品展2020新高考卷新聞報(bào)道半開放類5公里越野賽全國卷書信(求助信)半開放類請(qǐng)求外教幫忙2019浙江卷書信(感謝信)半開放類幫助學(xué)英語全國卷書信(申請(qǐng)信)半開放類申

2、請(qǐng)成為中國畫展志愿者命題專家談高考1.寫作文體文體不再拘泥于書信, 形式更加靈活, 投稿、宣傳稿、新聞報(bào)道等各種文體都可能涉及。2.命題形式中文內(nèi)容提示簡(jiǎn)潔、要點(diǎn)明確、任務(wù)具體, 屬于半開放類, 學(xué)生有發(fā)揮空間。3.寫作話題涵蓋社會(huì)生活、學(xué)校生活、人物介紹、課外活動(dòng)、傳統(tǒng)文化以及日常生活等各個(gè)方面。話題場(chǎng)景真實(shí), 與時(shí)俱進(jìn), 立足家國情懷, 體現(xiàn)文化自信。策略指導(dǎo)覓捷徑No.2寫作總策略破解應(yīng)用文寫作必備4大策略策略一學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn), 實(shí)現(xiàn)高分有方向(一)評(píng)分原則1.本題總分為15分, 按5個(gè)檔次給分。2.評(píng)分時(shí), 先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次, 然后以該檔次的要求來衡量、確定或調(diào)整

3、檔次, 最后給分。3.詞數(shù)少于60和多于100的, 從總分中減去2分。4.評(píng)分時(shí), 應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為: 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性及上下文的連貫性。5.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面, 評(píng)分時(shí), 應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書寫較差, 以至影響交際, 將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。(二)各檔次的給分范圍和要求 檔次描述第五檔(1315)完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤, 但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯所致; 具備較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力。有效地使用了語句間的連接成分, 使全

4、文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的檔次描述第四檔(1012)完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn), 但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確, 些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間連接成分, 使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。檔次描述第三檔(79)基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容, 但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤, 但不影響理解。應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語句間連接成分, 使全文內(nèi)容連貫。整體而言, 基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。檔次描述第二檔(46)未適當(dāng)完

5、成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容, 寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào), 詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤, 影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。較少使用語句間的連接成分, 內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。檔次描述第一檔(13)未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容, 寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容, 原因可能是未理解試題要求。語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào), 詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤, 影響對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。缺乏語句間的連接成分, 內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。0未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息; 內(nèi)容太少, 無法評(píng)判; 寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。策略二遵循2美原則, 打造

6、內(nèi)外兼美好作文策略三用好3技巧, 寫出高分作文總之, 應(yīng)用文寫作就是 “有話好好說”, 體現(xiàn)出詞語的魅力, 展示出精彩的語句; “有話慢慢說”, 不漏要點(diǎn), 從容敘述, 恰當(dāng)過渡。并非句子越長越好, 詞匯越難越好, 而是要得體、靈活、有含義, 充分展示考生厚實(shí)的功底與文采。策略四研究典例, 掌握高分技巧【典例印證】(2021新高考卷)你校英文報(bào)Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年, 請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿, 內(nèi)容包括: 1.讀報(bào)的經(jīng)歷; 2.喜愛的欄目; 3.期望和祝福。注意: 1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右; 2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Youth and Me示例1 三檔作文教師點(diǎn)評(píng)1.審題不仔

7、細(xì), 段落劃分不太合理。根據(jù)題目中的內(nèi)容, 本文最好分為三段。首段介紹讀報(bào)的經(jīng)歷; 第二段具體介紹喜愛的欄目; 第三段表達(dá)期望和祝福。 2.有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤。For the first time應(yīng)改為The first time; There is應(yīng)改為There are; knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞, 不能用many修飾, 其后也不能加s; 最后一段的hope用法錯(cuò)誤, 應(yīng)改為wish, 等等。3.句式單一。雖然句子結(jié)構(gòu)基本正確, 但使用的句子基本都是簡(jiǎn)單句。 4.中式英語句子多, 漢語思維嚴(yán)重。例如第一段中 “Youth founded ten years ago.” 一

8、句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài); and every part all remains fresh in my memory中all的使用; can learn many knowledges等。示例2 五檔作文教師點(diǎn)評(píng)1.審題仔細(xì), 語篇結(jié)構(gòu)合理, 使用了經(jīng)典的三段式。思路清晰, 層次分明。首段開門見山, 介紹自己的讀報(bào)經(jīng)歷; 第二段介紹自己喜歡的欄目; 第三段表達(dá)期望和祝福。2.語言富有感染力, 主題突出。第一段表達(dá)自己對(duì)Youth的喜愛和經(jīng)歷。首句說, 三年來我一直讀Youth。作為報(bào)紙的忠實(shí)讀者, 沒有錯(cuò)過任何一期, 以此來表達(dá)對(duì)這份報(bào)紙的喜歡程度。第二段介紹了自己最喜歡的欄目, 詳細(xì)說明喜歡的原因和

9、收獲。第三段表達(dá)最真誠的祝愿, 希望報(bào)紙?jiān)睫k越好, 讀者越來越多, 并幫助中學(xué)生健康成長。3.文章詞匯豐富、句式多樣、亮點(diǎn)若干。非謂語動(dòng)詞的靈活運(yùn)用, which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句, as well as的使用等彰顯了作者的文采和扎實(shí)的語言功底。 4.銜接自然。有效地使用了語句間的連接成分, 過渡流暢, 卷面整潔美觀?！疚覍憹M分作文】 參考范文Youth and MeDear editor,As the 10th anniversary ceremony of Youth is drawing near, I am writing to take this opportunity to e

10、xtend my heartfelt congratulations.Ever since I was young, my parents exposed me to various newspapers, but Youth was my favourite. Not only does it supply me with a platform to broaden my horizon, but its rich content can also spark my burning passion for English. What I enjoy most is its language

11、and writing style, which contributes greatly to my progress in writing.I have thousands of blessings and wish Youth could achieve greater success and more popularity. Yours,Li HuaNo.3題型微技法突破應(yīng)用文寫作4個(gè)熱點(diǎn)14大類型一、熱點(diǎn)話題高考的寫作話題涵蓋社會(huì)生活、人物介紹、課外活動(dòng)以及日常生活等各個(gè)方面。2021年浙江卷寫作話題是中國傳統(tǒng)文化, 要求寫一篇國畫展的宣傳稿; 2021年全國甲卷要求寫一封郵件, 詢問

12、外國友人對(duì)哪些中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣; 2020年新高考卷要求考生寫一篇關(guān)于5公里越野賽的新聞報(bào)道; 2020年全國卷要求寫一篇人物描寫, 描寫身邊值得尊敬和愛戴的人; 2020年全國卷要求介紹農(nóng)場(chǎng)采摘活動(dòng)。與時(shí)俱進(jìn)是高考應(yīng)用文寫作的特點(diǎn)。通過分析總結(jié)各地高考試題以及各地模擬題, 我們對(duì)近年來的寫作熱點(diǎn)話題進(jìn)行分類指導(dǎo)。考生熟練背誦仿寫作文佳句, 培養(yǎng)語感, 必將在考試中取得事半功倍的效果。 熱點(diǎn)1活動(dòng)報(bào)道活動(dòng)報(bào)道是新聞報(bào)道的一個(gè)方面, 是對(duì)進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行報(bào)道。第一句話通常為全文主旨句, 包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和事件四個(gè)方面。后文對(duì)整個(gè)事件的過程和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的敘述。活動(dòng)報(bào)道的語言平實(shí)客觀, 不追求

13、過于復(fù)雜的句式?！緷M分作文佳句背誦】開頭給出主旨句: 1.Last weekend, some students took part in an activity organised by the Students Union.上周末, 一些學(xué)生參加了學(xué)生會(huì)組織的一次活動(dòng)。2.In order to encourage the students to take part in outdoor activities, our school organised a football match.為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加室外活動(dòng), 我校組織了一次足球比賽。3.The Chinese Ancient Poet

14、ry Competition will be held in our school concert hall this Friday afternoon, from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m.本周五下午2點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)中國古詩詞大賽將會(huì)在我校音樂廳舉行。4.In order to raise environmental awareness, the English Club of our school organised a voluntary activity this Sunday morning.為了提高環(huán)境保護(hù)的意識(shí), 本周日上午我校英語俱樂部組織了一次志愿者活動(dòng)。5.Mr Smith

15、, a famous professor, was invited to our school to deliver a lecture about English study, which was a valuable opportunity for us to improve our English.著名教授史密斯先生應(yīng)邀來我校做了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的報(bào)告, 這是一個(gè)提升我們英語水平的寶貴機(jī)會(huì)。中間詳細(xì)敘述活動(dòng)過程和細(xì)節(jié): 6.All of us got on the school bus at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning.上午8點(diǎn)我們所有人

16、在學(xué)校門口乘坐校車。7.Were scheduled to gather at the school gate at 9:00 a.m., and take a bus to the West Lake, which will take about half an hour. 我們預(yù)計(jì)上午9點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口集合, 乘坐公交車去西湖, 大約需要半小時(shí)。8.Activities include putting up posters, telling the citizens the importance of protecting the environment and picking up rubb

17、ish in the park.活動(dòng)包括張貼海報(bào)、告訴市民保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性以及在公園撿垃圾。9.On arriving at the teahouse, the foreign students were impressed by the unique teapots and teacups.一到達(dá)茶室, 外國學(xué)生就被獨(dú)特的茶壺和茶杯吸引了。10.At the end of the activity, we took a picture to memorise the unforgettable day.活動(dòng)結(jié)束時(shí), 我們合影紀(jì)念這個(gè)難忘的日子。結(jié)尾簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)或者評(píng)價(jià)該活動(dòng): 11.The co

18、mpetition aroused students interest in Chinese ancient culture.這次大賽激發(fā)了學(xué)生們對(duì)中國古代文化的興趣。12.Not only did the activity get us close to nature, but it also gave us relaxation from schoolwork.這次活動(dòng)不但讓我們接近大自然, 而且讓我們從學(xué)校課業(yè)中得到放松。13.The competition will provide an opportunity for us to have a better understanding

19、 of traditional culture.這次比賽將給我們提供一次更好的理解傳統(tǒng)文化的機(jī)會(huì)。14.The activity aims to strengthen the friendship between Chinese and American students as well as enhancing the understanding of mutual culture, which is not only entertaining but also instructive.這次活動(dòng)旨在加強(qiáng)中美學(xué)生之間的友誼, 同時(shí)增強(qiáng)對(duì)彼此文化的了解, 這不但具有娛樂性而且有教育意義。15.T

20、he competition broadened my knowledge on the Silk Road and encouraged me to learn more about our own culture in the future.這次比賽不僅增長了我關(guān)于絲綢之路的知識(shí), 而且激勵(lì)我在未來更多地了解我們自己的文化?！疚鍣n作文典例示范】假定你是李華, 上周日你校組織全校高三師生去人民公園進(jìn)行了一次郊游活動(dòng), 受到了大家的一致好評(píng)。請(qǐng)你就本次活動(dòng)給校園英語報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括: 1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn); 2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容; 3.活動(dòng)的意義。注意: 1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),

21、 以使行文連貫。范文賞讀Last Sunday, the teachers and students of Senior Three took part in an outing in the Peoples Park, which was a precious opportunity for us to get close to nature.Bathed in the warm sunshine, we arrived at our destination. In the park, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery, which was a visual

22、feast. Additionally, we picked up rubbish and put up posters, telling people the importance of protecting the environment. By immersing ourselves in the charm of nature, this activity not only gave us relaxation from schoolwork, but also raised our environmental awareness. 熱點(diǎn)2傳統(tǒng)文化傳統(tǒng)文化是近年來高考的熱點(diǎn)話題。?？嫉?/p>

23、文體有邀請(qǐng)信、建議信、咨詢信、詢問信、推薦信等。內(nèi)容通常包括邀請(qǐng)、建議、推薦對(duì)方來中國體驗(yàn)傳統(tǒng)文化, 例如過節(jié)、中國畫、剪紙、喝茶、體驗(yàn)民俗等; 試題也可能設(shè)置對(duì)這些有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)文化活動(dòng)進(jìn)行咨詢、報(bào)道、通知等?？傊? 對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化這個(gè)話題的設(shè)題方式靈活多樣。只要掌握有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)文化的素材, 定會(huì)在考試中大顯身手。 【滿分作文佳句背誦】一句話引出傳統(tǒng)文化的某個(gè)方面: 1.Beijing opera is a bright pearl in traditional Chinese art. 京劇是中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的一顆明珠。2.Chinese kung fu contains rich traditional

24、Chinese culture. 中國功夫蘊(yùn)含著豐富的中國傳統(tǒng)文化。3.Chinese medicine is superior to western medicine to some extent. 中醫(yī)在一定程度上優(yōu)于西醫(yī)。4.The tradition of drinking tea can date back to 3000 BCE in China. 在中國, 喝茶的傳統(tǒng)能追溯到公元前3000年。5.Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. 喝一杯茶能使人放松, 精神煥發(fā)。傳統(tǒng)文化的具體情況: 6.Only w

25、hen you come to China can you experience traditional Chinese cooking culture. 只有你來中國的時(shí)候才能體驗(yàn)傳統(tǒng)的中國飲食文化。7.For Chinese people who highly value family, having dumplings is an essential part of family reunion. 對(duì)于極其看重家庭的中國人來說, 吃餃子是家庭團(tuán)聚不可缺少的一部分。8.Knowing an exhibition of Chinese paintings will be held at th

26、e gallery next month, I want to apply for the chance to become a volunteer. 得知畫廊下個(gè)月有一場(chǎng)中國畫展覽, 我想申請(qǐng)成為一名志愿者。9.Regarded as one of the four classics in Chinese literature, Journey to the West contains great wisdom. 作為中國文學(xué)四大名著之一, 西游記蘊(yùn)含著巨大的智慧。傳統(tǒng)文化的意義: 10.There is no denying that there are a variety of fest

27、ivals during a year in China, among which the Spring Festival is the most representative.無可否認(rèn)在中國一年中有各種節(jié)日, 其中春節(jié)最具代表性。11.Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring.中國新年是一個(gè)慶祝活動(dòng), 標(biāo)志著冬季的結(jié)束和春天的開始。12.Gathering for family reunion dinner and watching the Spring Fe

28、stival Gala on the lunar New Years Eve are a meaningful moment for us Chinese.對(duì)我們中國人來說, 除夕夜聚在一起吃年夜飯、看“春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)” 是一個(gè)有意義的時(shí)刻。13.On the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members gather together to eat mooncakes as well as enjoy a bright full moon, both of which represent the unity and happiness of a family.在中秋節(jié)

29、, 家人聚在一起吃月餅、賞月, 這代表著一個(gè)家庭的團(tuán)圓和幸福?！疚鍣n作文典例示范】假定你是李華, 你的英國朋友Tony對(duì)中國茶文化非常感興趣。請(qǐng)你用英語給他寫一封郵件, 誠邀他參加4月5日在青島舉辦的茶文化節(jié), 并簡(jiǎn)要介紹茶的益處以及茶文化節(jié)的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。范文賞讀Dear Tony, Im glad youre interested in Chinese tea culture. Now Id like to invite you to the Tea Culture Festival.The Tea Culture Festiva

30、l will be scheduled on April 5 in Qingdao, where you can taste all kinds of tea and enjoy tea art shows. China has a long history of tea planting and the tradition of drinking tea can date back to 3000 BCE.People would serve you tea when you visit their homes. Drinking a cup of tea makes us relaxed

31、and refreshed. Im sure youd have lots of fun there.I hope youd come and experience Chinese tea culture.Yours sincerely, Li Hua熱點(diǎn)3體育運(yùn)動(dòng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)是近年來高考的熱點(diǎn)話題。?？嫉奈捏w有邀請(qǐng)信、建議信、咨詢信、推薦信等。內(nèi)容通常涉及邀請(qǐng)、建議或推薦對(duì)方參加某個(gè)體育運(yùn)動(dòng), 例如越野賽、籃球賽等?？傊? 對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)這個(gè)話題的設(shè)題方式多樣, 需要考生熟練背誦有關(guān)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的語言佳句?！緷M分作文佳句背誦】引出某項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng): 1.In my view, taking regular

32、exercise is beneficial to health.依我之見, 經(jīng)常鍛煉有益健康。2.Of all the sports, I like table tennis best. Thats because not only is it a sport but also a kind of art.在所有運(yùn)動(dòng)中, 我最喜歡乒乓球。那是因?yàn)樗粌H是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng), 而且是一種藝術(shù)。3.Aiming to build us up and improve our skills, well play football after school in the afternoon.為了強(qiáng)身健體和提高我

33、們的技能, 我們要在下午放學(xué)后踢足球。4.Not only is walking or riding a bike a green means of going to school, but also it is of great benefit to your physical health.步行或騎自行車不僅是一種環(huán)保的上學(xué)方式, 而且非常有益于你的身體健康。具體闡明體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容: 5.A study shows that about 40% of students lack enough physical exercise in China.一項(xiàng)研究表明, 在中國大約40%的學(xué)生缺

34、乏足夠的體育鍛煉。6.It is strongly recommended that the school should give students more free time to take part in sports activities.人們強(qiáng)烈建議學(xué)校應(yīng)該給學(xué)生們更多的自由時(shí)間參加體育活動(dòng)。7.Sports are the most popular pattern of relaxation and everyone can participate.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)是最流行的放松方式, 每個(gè)人都可以參與其中。8.While running regularly cant make you l

35、ive forever, it can lengthen life more effectively than walking or swimming.雖然經(jīng)常跑步不能讓你長生不老, 但它能比步行或游泳更有效地延長壽命。9.There are many benefits of taking physical exercise regularly. Firstly, physical exercise can help to protect us from disease and build us up. Secondly, it can also make us relaxed and hap

36、py.定期參加體育鍛煉有許多好處。首先, 體育鍛煉有助于保護(hù)我們遠(yuǎn)離疾病, 增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。其次, (體育鍛煉)它也讓我們放松并快樂。10.Most of the athletes invited to take part in the competition were from China.大多數(shù)被邀請(qǐng)參加比賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員來自中國。11.The match is scheduled to be held in the school stadium on the morning of May 8th. 比賽計(jì)劃5月8日上午在學(xué)校體育館舉行。參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的意義和收獲: 12.In a word, bask

37、etball offers me enjoyment, friendship and relaxation.總之, 籃球帶給我快樂、友誼和放松。13.Only if the players trust each other can they cooperate well in the match.只有運(yùn)動(dòng)員們互相信任, 他們才能在比賽中合作得很好。14.I joined the basketball team, where I learned the importance of good teamwork. 我加入了籃球隊(duì), 從中我懂得了良好團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。15.Not only can t

38、he match improve my sense of responsibility but it also educates me to cherish todays happy life.這次比賽不僅可以提高我的責(zé)任感, 而且教會(huì)我珍惜如今的幸福生活?！疚鍣n作文典例示范】假定你是李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給你的英國朋友Tony 寫一封郵件, 介紹一下你校運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部的活動(dòng)情況, 內(nèi)容包括: 1.活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn); 2.活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容; 3.你的感受。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。范文賞讀Dear Tony, How is everything going these

39、 days? Im writing to share with you something about our schools Sports Club.The Sports Club organises a variety of activities every week. It is available all day for all students. Badminton, basketball and table tennis are especially popular among students. Aiming to improve our skills, well play se

40、veral matches at weekends. Not only can the matches improve our sense of responsibility but also educate us to cherish todays happy life.In a word, it offers us enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Yours sincerely,Li Hua熱點(diǎn)4人生態(tài)度青少年的身心健康越來越受到關(guān)注, 擁有積極樂觀的人生態(tài)度是健康生活的重要部分。因此, 人生態(tài)度也成為近年來高考的熱點(diǎn)。?？嫉奈捏w有建議信、求助信

41、、演講稿、感謝信、咨詢信等。設(shè)題角度通常是遇到問題后向?qū)Ψ阶稍? 求助如何擺脫生活中的煩惱等, 也可能對(duì)對(duì)方的問題提出建議等或以積極向上的人生話題進(jìn)行演講?？傊? 對(duì)人生態(tài)度這個(gè)話題的設(shè)題方式會(huì)很靈活?！緷M分作文佳句背誦】引出有關(guān)人生態(tài)度的話題: 1.As far as Im concerned, taking a positive attitude towards life is particularly important.就我個(gè)人而言, 采取一種積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待生活尤其重要。2.We should see the bright side while in bad situation.在身處

42、逆境時(shí), 我們應(yīng)該看到光明的一面。3.It is not inspiration but hard work that leads to success.通往成功的不是靈感, 而是努力工作。4.My favourite motto is that a rainbow always comes after the wind and rain.我最喜歡的格言是: 彩虹總在風(fēng)雨后。5.Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.成功是日復(fù)一日的點(diǎn)滴努力。遇到的問題或者挑戰(zhàn): 6.Life consists of n

43、ot only sunshine but also hard times, so we should be brave to face difficulties.生活中不僅有陽光, 也有艱難的時(shí)期, 所以我們應(yīng)該勇敢面對(duì)困難。7.By forcing others to do what they are unwilling to do, we will make it hard to live in harmony with others.通過強(qiáng)迫別人做他們不愿意做的事, 我們將很難與他人和諧相處。8.Life is filled with challenges. It is those ch

44、allenges that make me who I am.生活充滿了挑戰(zhàn)。正是那些挑戰(zhàn)造就了現(xiàn)在的我。如何解決問題或者接受挑戰(zhàn): 9.If we have a positive attitude towards life, we can overcome any difficulty and meet great challenges.如果我們擁有積極的人生態(tài)度, 我們就能克服任何困難并迎接巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。10.This experience has taught me that as long as I never give up and keep trying, I can succeed

45、.這次經(jīng)歷教會(huì)我: 只要我永不放棄并不斷嘗試, 我就能成功。11.Not only should we build up our confidence but also we should face difficulties bravely.我們不僅要樹立信心, 而且要勇敢地面對(duì)困難。12.Only when you study hard and never give up can you realise your dream in the end.只有你努力學(xué)習(xí), 永不放棄, 你才能最終實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。13.Some people think that famous people have s

46、ucceeded just because they are born with special talents. Actually their success comes from hard work.有些人認(rèn)為名人取得成功只是因?yàn)樗麄兩鷣砭陀刑厥獾奶熨x。事實(shí)上, 他們的成功來自努力工作?！疚鍣n作文典例示范】假定你是李華, 你的好朋友Tony考試發(fā)揮失常, 情緒低落。請(qǐng)你給他寫信表示安慰, 要點(diǎn)如下: 1.表示難過和理解; 2.分析失敗的原因; 3.鼓勵(lì)他積極面對(duì), 重拾信心。注意: 1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。范文賞讀Dear Tony, I am sorry

47、 to know that you didnt do well in your exam and feel disappointed. I quite understand how you feel now.Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times, so we should be brave to face difficulties. We should first analyse the cause of failure, which could help us find out the mistakes. Not onl

48、y should you build up confidence but also work even harder. Only when you study hard and never give up can you realise your dream in the end.I hope youll be feeling better soon. Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua類型1建議信二、?？碱愋徒ㄗh信是針對(duì)某事向收信人提出建議或者忠告的信件。建議信有可能寫給個(gè)人, 就遇到的某個(gè)問題提出自己的看法和觀點(diǎn); 也可能是寫給某個(gè)組織或者機(jī)構(gòu), 就改進(jìn)其

49、服務(wù)提出建議或者忠告。建議信通常簡(jiǎn)明扼要、目的明確, 具有合理性和說服性?！緷M分作文佳句背誦】開頭說明寫作目的: 1.I know you have trouble in learning Chinese after reading your letter.讀了你的信后, 我知道你在漢語學(xué)習(xí)上有困難。2.Im sorry to know you have trouble in learning English after reading your letter.讀了你的信之后, 得知你在英語學(xué)習(xí)上遇到麻煩我深感遺憾。3.Youve asked me for advice on how to g

50、et on well with others and Ill try to make some suggestions.關(guān)于如何與別人相處你向我征求意見, 在此, 我會(huì)盡量提出一些建議。4.I am writing to give you a hand/give you some suggestions.我寫這封信的目的是給你幫助/一些建議。 5.Im only too willing to help you and my tips are as follows. 我非常愿意幫助你, 我的建議如下。6.The following are my suggestions.我的建議如下。中間給出具體

51、建議: 7.As for learning Chinese/When it comes to learning Chinese, I would like to recommend you to start with pinyin.關(guān)于學(xué)漢語, 我想建議你從拼音開始。8.You may/might as well have a try.你不妨也試一試。9.First of all, beginning with letters is a better choice.首先, 從字母開始是一個(gè)更好的選擇。10.It would be a good idea to listen to Chinese

52、 radio programmes because the announcers have a good standard of pronunciation.聽一些漢語廣播節(jié)目會(huì)是個(gè)好辦法, 因?yàn)椴ヒ魡T的發(fā)音都很標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。11.Finally, watching TV programmes will also help a lot.最后, 看電視節(jié)目也是很有用的。結(jié)尾希望建議被采納: 12.I hope my suggestions can make a difference to you.我希望我的建議對(duì)你有所幫助。13.I hope you will find these proposals/

53、suggestions practical/useful/helpful.我希望你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這些建議是實(shí)用的/有用的/有幫助的。14.I believe you will take my advice into account/ consideration.我相信你會(huì)考慮我的建議。15.I would appreciate it if you could consider my suggestions.如果你能考慮一下我的建議我將非常感激。 【五檔作文典例示范】(2021湖南六校聯(lián)考)假定你是李華, 你的美國朋友Mike就讀的學(xué)校要舉辦一年一度的 “中國文化節(jié)”, 他來信向你征求活動(dòng)意見, 請(qǐng)你寫

54、封回信, 內(nèi)容包括: 1.寫作目的; 2.活動(dòng)建議; 3.表示祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。范文賞讀Dear Mike, So delighted to learn that your school is going to hold the annual “Chinese Culture Festival”, Im only too willing to give you some suggestions. Firstly, it would be a good idea to hold a competition about Chinese poetr

55、y recitation. Students can have a better understanding of the language. In addition, giving a speech concerning traditional Chinese festivals is also a better choice, as customs and traditions will undoubtedly attract many students.Im fully convinced that your festival will be a joyful and fruitful

56、activity, which will spread brilliant Chinese culture to a larger extent. I would appreciate it if you could consider my suggestions.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua類型2邀請(qǐng)信邀請(qǐng)信是邀請(qǐng)被邀請(qǐng)人參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)時(shí)所發(fā)出的邀約性書信。寫作時(shí), 語言簡(jiǎn)明扼要, 語氣要真誠熱情, 不強(qiáng)人所難?！緷M分作文佳句背誦】開頭表明寫作意圖, 發(fā)出邀請(qǐng): 1.Were holding a party for Toms birthday. I wonder if yo

57、u would like to come to his birthday party.我們將為湯姆舉辦生日晚會(huì)。我想知道你是否愿意來參加他的生日聚會(huì)。2.We are planning a graduation celebration on June 6 and we feel it would be great if you can join us.我們將于6月6日舉行畢業(yè)慶祝會(huì), 我們覺得如果你能來參加就太好了。3.Its my honour to invite you to my birthday party.非常榮幸地邀請(qǐng)你參加我的生日聚會(huì)。4.Im writing to tell y

58、ou that we intend to hold a party and I sincerely invite you to go with us.我寫信告訴你我們打算舉辦晚會(huì), 我真誠地邀請(qǐng)您和我們一起去。中間說明邀請(qǐng)的具體內(nèi)容: 5.Our music festival will cover a wide range of activities, including short musical performances, instrumental performances, as well as a singing contest.我們的音樂節(jié)將涵蓋各種各樣的活動(dòng), 包括音樂短劇表演、樂

59、器演奏以及一場(chǎng)歌唱比賽。6.The football summer camp to be held by the Teenager Activity Centre will begin on July 1st and last for one month.由青少年活動(dòng)中心舉辦的足球夏令營將于7月1日開始, 為期一個(gè)月。7.As scheduled, the festival is to be held from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. in our school.按照計(jì)劃, 這個(gè)節(jié)日將在我們學(xué)校舉行, 從上午9點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)。8.To begin with, we will

60、 have a big feast, after which, we are to hold a singing contest. 首先, 我們會(huì)有一個(gè)盛宴, 然后, 我們打算舉行一場(chǎng)歌唱比賽。結(jié)尾期待接受邀請(qǐng), 并表示感謝: 9.I would feel much honoured if you could come.如果你能來, 我倍感榮幸。10.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.如果你方便的話, 我們希望你能接受我們的邀請(qǐng)。11.We would appreciate it if