廣東省佛山市西樵高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省佛山市西樵高級中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -I cant move the bookcase, could you give me a hand?-_. It is a piece of cake.A. Not at all. B. No problem C. Never mind D. Of course not.參考答案：B2. - Were you surprised by the ending of the film? - No, I _ the book, so I already knew the story.A. was reading B.

2、 had read C. am reading D. have read參考答案：B3. It is well-known that The Peoples Republic of China was _ on October1st, 1949.A. found B. put up C. blown up D. set up參考答案：D4. I dont like such novels_you read.A.whichB.thatC.as D.when參考答案：C句意：我不喜歡你讀的這種小說。as引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成such As或the same As兩種搭配,其中such和same修飾

3、其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句。5. _ we often have different opinions on studying, we are good friends.A. As long as B. Now that C. Even though D. In case參考答案：C略6. It _me about an hour to read English aloud every morning.Atakes Bwill takeCis taken Dwas taken參考答案：A解析考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：每天早上讀英語大約花費我一個小時。由此處時間狀語eve

4、ry morning，可知為經(jīng)常性動作，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。7. Mum is coming. What present _ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got參考答案：C此處do you expect為插入語，它本身應(yīng)用疑問形式，它后面的句子應(yīng)用陳述語序。8. _will do good to a senior student to do a part-time job-they w

5、ill know more about society.A. TheyB. That C. ItD. As參考答案：C9. He _ be joking. He must mean it.Amustnt Bneednt Cdarent Dcant參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：他不可能開玩笑，他是當(dāng)真的。根據(jù)語境He must mean it.可知前面玩笑“不可能”。10. How about meeting at eight oclock outside the cinema？That _ me fine. Afits BmeetsCmatchesDsuits參考答案：D11. They s

6、ay that the meeting will be _.A. of great important B. of great importance C. great important D.great importance參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定搭配。固定結(jié)構(gòu)“of+名詞”=“該名詞的形容詞”，所以of great importance= very important。句意：他們說這個會議很重要。故B項正確。12. He is not a fool .Asuch as he is looked Bsuch/ as he looksCas/ as he is looked Dso/ as

7、 he looks.參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：他不像他看起來那么傻。修飾a fool用such，as引導(dǎo)定語從句，當(dāng)先行詞被such，so，as，the same修飾的時候，定語從句缺少主賓表，用as引導(dǎo)定語從句，look看起來，是連系動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)。故選B。13. Now that you like iPhones, why not buy one? Well, I cant afford _ cellphone. A. that expensive aB. a that expensiveC. so an expensive D. an expensive that參考答案：31

8、. 選A。考查副詞。句意：既然你喜歡iPhone手機(jī)，為什么不買一個？哎，我買不起那么貴的手機(jī)。that此處為副詞, 相當(dāng)于so。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)“that+adj. +a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”可知, 應(yīng)選A項?！窘馕觥?4. _ is the richest man in our city? A. Whom do you think B. Who do you think C. Do you think who D. Who you think參考答案：B15. American Indians _ about five percent of the U. S. population. A. fil

9、l upB. bring upC. make upD. set up參考答案：C16. I knew we would be friends _ I met you on campus.A. the first time B. at the first time C. for the first time D. by the first time參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 贊成反對1.廣告能引導(dǎo)人們選擇貨物；2.廣告能使消費者更好地了解貨物和商家；3.1.經(jīng)常被虛假廣告欺騙；2.在閱讀廣告上浪費了大量的時間；3.你的觀點：1.2注意：1.短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。2.可適當(dāng)

10、增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.詞數(shù)100左右。Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear on newspapers, broadcasting, magazines as well as streets. Advertisement is a popular way to communicate with consumers. People have different views on advertisements._But whether you like it or not, advertisements have become a par

11、t of our life. 參考答案：Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear on newspapers, broadcasting, magazines as well as streets. Advertisement is a popular way to communicate with consumers. People have different views on advertisements.Some people think advertisement guides choices of goods. Meanwhile,

12、 advertisements also offer us some new information about the product. And they help consumers to know the goods and the businessmen better. In addition, consumers can gain not only knowledge of goods but also artistic enjoyment. Contrary to those people, many other people think advertisements are ve

13、ry unpleasant. Consumers are often cheated by the false advertisement on which consumers always waste a great deal of time. Whats more, consumers feel annoyed to be interrupted when they are watching TV play. So I suggest that there should not be too many TV advertisements. The advertisements which

14、will be issued must be approved by the Industrial and Commercial Bureau.But whether you like it or not, advertisements have become a part of our life.這是一篇正反觀點類作文，題目列出了一些要點，要求考生在敘述完題中觀點后，說出自己的觀點。在寫這篇作文時，應(yīng)注意以下幾點：1議論文文章主體時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。2. 要點要齊全，中正反方觀點各包含兩個原因，應(yīng)完整敘述。但是不能用簡單句來羅列要點，要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞使上下文行文流暢，銜接自然。另外，可以采用

15、長短句結(jié)合等方法，使用多種句型，使文章句式多變。3. 行文思路要有邏輯性，比如可以讓兩方觀點對比，或者先說重點，再全面解釋。另外，可以適當(dāng)選用較高級的詞匯使表達(dá)更地道，文章內(nèi)容更充實?！痉段牧咙c】1.使用“Meanwhile，In addition，Contrary to，Whats more”等連接詞，很好地組織了文章結(jié)構(gòu)，使文章敘述有條理、不散亂。2. 使用了被動句式和定語從句，句式高級：Consumers are often cheated by the false advertisement on which consumers always waste a great deal of

16、 time. 3. 靈活運用了一些較高級的句式、固定搭配和動詞，例如“guides choices of goods，know better，artistic enjoyment，be approved by” 使文章句子表達(dá)清晰，給人留下深刻印象?！久麕燑c睛】寫這篇作文之前首先要審題。文體：議論文；時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；此作文內(nèi)容要點：1)贊同廣告，廣告能引導(dǎo)人們選擇貨物；2) 廣告能使消費者更好地了解貨物和商家；3)反對廣告，經(jīng)常被虛假廣告欺騙；4) 在閱讀廣告上浪費了大量的時間；5)闡述自己的觀點并結(jié)尾2. 觀點類議論文可使用一些固定的連接詞和句型。例如：We had a heated di

17、scussion about/on; Students/Peoples views/ideas/opinions on it vary/differ from person to person. Some people say/think/believe that However, others hold the view thatAs far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the first/second view. /I would like The reasons are as follows.First, Secondly, In conclu

18、sion/ In a word, 三、 閱讀理解18. Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and

19、 ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become ove

20、rweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every tim

21、e, and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steer th