2023學(xué)年安徽省黃山市屯溪區(qū)第四中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _？Awhere is the bank nearestBwhere is the nearest bankCwhere the nearest bank is2、_there was no

2、obvious evidence, most people didnt think he was guilty of the robbery.AWhenBWhileCSinceDAs3、(2016安徽) For our own safety, its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.Afollow Bchange Cmake Dbreak4、 Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure? She _ come. Her mother is ill and she has to l

3、ook after her today.Amay notBwouldCmustDneednt5、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying6、What is your cousin like?-Well, my cousin is _ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also ver

4、y funny and he likes telling _ jokes.Aa; the Bthe; 不填 C不填； the Dan; 不填7、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late8、Please_the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.Aputs Bput Cputting Dto p

5、ut9、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player _ it was so expensive.Aeven thoughBjust likeCever sinceDas if10、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess. 完形填空11、Every scientist has a childhood dream

6、. A scientist in China once had a(n) 1 . He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping, 2 was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since th

7、en, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品種).In 1973, together with other people, he 3 in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called Father of Hybrid Rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice

8、was 4 to the United States. 5 Professor Yuans hard work, China now produces enough rice to 6 her people every year.In his spare time, he loves playing 7 violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads 8 half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yu

9、an is one of the 9 people in China because he cares about 10 but his research.Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.1Adream Bidea Cthought Dwill2Awhere Bwhom Cwhich Dwho3Asuccess Bsucceeded Csuccessfully Dsuccessful4Agiven Bgrown Cshowed Din

10、troduced5ABecause of BBecause CIn order to DInstead of6Alook after Bfeed Csend Dfed7Aan B/ Ca Dthe8Aon Bin Cfor Dto9Agreatest Brichest Ccleverest Dmost careful10Aeverything Banything Cnothing Dsomething. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(s

11、ee) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answere

12、d angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “

13、l love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 閱讀理解A13

14、、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Who says that skirts are only for girls? Men can also wear them. Scotchmen have worn them for many years. They call their skirts kilts. A kilt is a colored skirt. It reaches down to the knee(膝蓋). It has different colored checks (方格) on it, like red or blue. Some families in Sco

15、tland have their own colors and designs. From the kind of kilt they wear you can tell which group they come from.The kilt goes back to the 1720s. Scottish soldiers used to wear them. Later, many Scottish men wore them. Today the kilt is not much seen in Scotland. However, in some parts of the countr

16、y you can still see some older men wearing kilts. Most Scotchman see the kilt as formal dress for national celebrations, marriages or big dinners.Even kilt makers have moved with the times. Some modern designs have a pocket for a mobile phone.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Men in _ wear skirts for many

17、 years.ASpain BKoreanCJapan DScotland2A kilt is_.Aa kind of beautiful pantsBa kind of skirt with colored checks on itCa red or blue dressDa kind of shorts3Kilts appeared _ ago.Anearly three hundred years Bhundreds of yearsCthousands of years Dnearly two hundred years4Which of the following statement

18、s isTRUE?AToday the kilt is never seen in Scotland.BToday more young men like to wear kilts.CToday Scotchmen may dress in kilts for formal occasions.DToday we can use kilts to call somebody.5Whats the best title for the passage?AScotchmen Ba kind of beautiful skirtCSkirts for men DThe kilts todayB14

19、、There was a proud boxer(拳擊手). He thought he was a talent boxer. He could beat other boxers without any difficulty. He was always thinking of getting first prize instead of practicing hard. His coach always told him that only hard training could help him win first prize. But he didnt accept it. His

20、coach felt disappointed about him. At last, he said nothing. He waited because he thought only failure could give a lesson to the pride boxer. Once, he joined in a match. He thought he could win it easily. Due to the fact that he didnt learn any skills to beat others, what he could do was to wave hi

21、s hands violently. So during the fight, the boxer swiped(重?fù)? the air furiously, but unfortunately he could not his opponent(對手) at all. But the boxer though what he did was excellent. His opponent was very afraid of himself. He would win if he kept doing this. So he asked the coach in a proud voice

22、at the first end of the round:“What do you think of my action?” “Well, if you keep this up,” replied the coach. “he might feel the wind. _” The boxer didnt understand what the coach meant. He made up his mind to give a lesson to his coach with his success. At the next rounds, his opponent knew all a

23、bout the boxer and he began to fight back. The boxer was beaten by his opponent in a few seconds. At that moment, he understood how necessary for him to train hard!根據(jù)短文所提供的信息選擇最佳答案1The underlined word “furiously” in the passage most probably means .Aquickly Bheavily Coften2From the passage, we know

24、the boxer practiced hard.Aalways Bsometimes Cnever3The coach was with his action during the match.Adisappointed Bsatisfied Cproud4Which of the following is TRUE?AHe hardly hit his opponent.BThe coach thought the boxer was a good athlete.CAt last, the boxer won.5“ ” can be the missing sentence in the

25、 passage.AHe will be frightened by you.BYou will win soon.CI think he will catch a cold at last.C15、 It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for th

26、e child to talk to or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents feel sad about making the decisions to have only one child.But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, m

27、ore than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average(平均) number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be o

28、verwhelming. They dont have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration. Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around $160,000.1According to the passage, why i

29、s a single child likely to be lonely?ABecause his parents dont love him.BBecause he doesnt have holidays.CBecause he doesnt have a brother or a sister to talk to or play with.DBecause there are other children in the family.2What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph?A壓倒一

30、切的B寬松的C流行的D充足的3Why dont parents choose to have a second child?AThe cost of supporting a child is so high.BParents are too busy working every day to share their time and energy with more children.CSome parents cant still get their first childs agreement.DBoth A and BD16、Captain James Cook was a great

31、 explorer. Before he started exploring, maps of the Pacific Ocean were almost empty. He visited hundreds of islands across the Pacific Ocean and put them in the correct places on the map. He made maps of the coastlines of Australia and New Zealand. James Cook was born in England in 1728. His parents

32、 were poor farm workers. When James was 18, he found a job on a coastal ship. He worked on the ship until he was 27 years old, and then he joined the navy. He fought in Canada in a war against France, and he mapped some of the eastern coasts of Canada. In 1768, King George made him Captain(船長) of a

33、ship and sent him to the Pacific. He was gone for nearly three years. When he returned, he was regarded as a national hero.He started his third journey in 1776. On this trip he visited Hawaii. He was the first European to set foot on this beautiful island. Then he mapped the western coast of North A

34、merica. After that he returned to Hawaii. Unluckily, there was some trouble between the Hawaiians and the white men and they started fighting. In the end, Captain was killed in a fight against the local.1（小題1）In which order did James Cook do the following things?a. Fought against France.b. Mapped th

35、e western coast of North America.c. Was made Captain of a ship.d. Worked on a coastal ship.Aa c d b Bd a c bCb a d c Dd c a b2（小題2）He started exploring when _.Ahe worked on a coastal shipBhe was 18 years oldChe was sent to the PacificDhe served in the navy3（小題3）He was considered a national hero beca

36、use of _.Ahis experience in CanadaBhis being the first European to visit HawaiiChis heroic deathDhis devotion to exploration on the Pacific Ocean4（小題4）Captain Cook was killed by _.Ahis sailors Bthe HawaiiansCthe Canadians Dthe FrenchE17、This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy rea

37、lly enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The e-mail made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things, such as his toys, books and clothes, into the house. Suddenly, his little hand knocked ov

38、er a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. “Oh, my dear!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with terror.I smiled and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look nice.” I took

39、 out a brush. “You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall with the paint.We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and w

40、hite clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something special happened.The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then Ive never worried about making mistakes,” he said, “I believe I c

41、an always find out ways to solve the problems.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is Roy?AA worker. BA student. CA painter. DA postman.2Which one has the same meaning as the word underlined “terror”?Aregret Bsmile Cpeace Dfear3Why did the father ask his son to paint on the wall with him?ABecause he was

42、good at painting.BBecause he wanted to teach his son to paint.CBecause he wanted to make good use of the paint.DBecause he wanted to make his know how to face mistakes.4What do you think of the father?AA good father. BA good painter.CA good magician. DA good teacher.5What the best title for the pass

43、age?AA New House BA Bottle of PaintCA Special Paint DA Happy FamilyF18、A short Chinese man seems to be tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma (Ma Yun) is executive chairman(董事局主席)of Alibaba Group, a business to-business online platform. On September 19, 2014,Alibaba went public on the New York Stoc

44、k Exchange (紐約證券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO, the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang , Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he awoke at 5 am,

45、 cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He s

46、earched Yahoo using the word “Beer” ,and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in

47、Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力)when few other Chinese did. People called him “ Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(電子商務(wù))company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online t

48、han Amazon and E-Bay combined.No one thinks hes mad now. Mas favourite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1Why did Ma cycle to a hotel near the West Lake?ATo work as a guide. BTo chat with foreigners.CTo work part time. DTo do morning exercises.2When did Ma and his team found(建立) Alibaba?AIn 1995. BIn 1998. CIn 1999. DIn 20143Which is the right order?a.Ma became the richest man on the Chinese mainland.b.Ma became