2023學(xué)年浙江省金華市義烏市中考英語五模試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、一Alice has been working late into the night these days.一Oh, she was off school for a month, so she has a lot to .Agive up Bpick up Cstay u

2、p Dmake up2、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDso that3、Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, _ I play.AwellBbetterCthe bestDthe better4、-What do you remember about Grade 7 ?-I remember _ a prize .Ato w

3、inBwinningCwinDwining5、-Your elder brother looks so young, Daniel.- He has worked for two years and still he _ for a student sometimes.AmistakesBmistookCis mistakenDwas mistaken6、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taught Dis teaching7、In China, spring comes in March.

4、The weather _ warmer and the days are longer.AgetsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes8、-Canada is the second _ country in the world.-That is, it is larger than _country in Asia.Alarger, any Blarger, any otherClargest, any Dlargest, any other9、Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All righ

5、t, I will make it at once.Agive outBlook outCtake outDwork out10、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case. 完形填空11、Crabs(螃蟹) are very interesting creatures. If you put several of them in a bucket, the moment one of them starts cr

6、awling out, the other crabs will pull him back down. So none of the crabs ever 1 in getting out. They just keep stopping each other from climbing higher than the rest of them. We humans are 2 more like crabs than we think. We try to get even with our enemies, and ahead of our 3 But we have to realiz

7、e that when were green with envy(嫉妒 ) , were also ripe for problems.Whether we admit it or not, most of us want other people to be just a little less successful than we are. Friends are always 4 about your success, as long as youre not more successful than they are ! But one of the first secrets to

8、success is not to compare your life with others. Its strange that many of us seem to know 5 to live everybody elses lives but our own. Even though what happens in someone elses life has 6 to do with ours.Successful people look at life through a telescope and see how great it can be, 7 jealous people

9、 look at life through a microscope and only see the faults and mistakes of others. Being jealous of others is just a slow way of suicide (自殺) that will 8 both your health and happiness.You have a special 9 and personality that no one else has. So use yours the best way possible. Stop comparing yours

10、elf with others. Birds dont 10 Pigs dont climb trees. And crabs dont fly. Enjoy your own natural abilities and develop your own style.1Asucceeds Barrives Cchecks Dgives2Ahardly Bperhaps Cnearly Dstill3Aclassmates Bmeighbours Cfriends Dfamilies4Aworried Bhappy Cserious Dmad5Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow6As

11、omething Banything Cnothing Deverything7Aand Bor Cso Dbut8Akill Bprotect Cseparate Dimprove9Aability Bmermory Cskill Dthought10Asing Bfly Cswim Dsleep. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home a

12、nd1(look)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3(jump) up to put his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head.“What have

13、 you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4 them.“ So you have killed my son?” the Prince said 5(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Ju

14、st as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6(call) to the dog.The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the

15、 house but he was too late. Gelert was 8(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9 his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning

16、 at dawn, he walked up the mountain and10(down) by the dogs grave for a few minutes. 閱讀理解A13、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 BCto the 1950s. Most of the people shown in t

17、hese works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each ha

18、ve their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand

19、. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what

20、 makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-ha

21、nded. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than l

22、eft-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1（小題1）How many people in the world are left-handed now?ALess than one sixth.BMore than a half.CA

23、bout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.2（小題2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?Aknocked Bchanged Cbroke Dharmed3（小題3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B

24、Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.4（小題4）The best title for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed PeopleCWhich HandDDifferent Brains,

25、 Different HandsB14、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Living next to next is the principle (原則) of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with

26、his neighbors.Whether one likes it or not, one cannot do without neighbors. Normally one may think he can do without neighbors because he can manage all comforts and services, so the services or the need for a friend may not happen. However, the sympathy (同情), admiration and appreciation which a nei

27、ghbor may offer will have a great humanizing influence. To share ones view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors.But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship. Stresses and tension (緊張) develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for

28、tense feelings. The neighbors son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. These are common cases so far as the younger one is concerned but it is for the elders to view them with calmness and make up for it. Th

29、is may read easy on paper but not so in real life. But being broad minded, one must be able to tolerate (容忍). Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbors dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants.In all these cases to keep up goo

30、d neighborliness, some understanding between the neighbors is important._. Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve. Care can at times play a good part and help the neighbors in a small or big way. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors. A chee

31、rful word, a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness.Neighborliness is not only for people but it is also largely important between neighboring countries. History has got a lot to teach on this. Unless countries learn to live as good neighbors, there cannot be peace on

32、 earth. So children must be taught at home and in the school to cooperate with the neighbors and be friendly with them. The basic rule is to give and take and to develop a sense that the other man has as much right as you do, and some degree of tolerance is very necessary.1What can we learn from the

33、 first paragraph?AOne is often needed by his family.BNo one likes to be alone on an island.CEveryone has to live with his neighbors.DEveryone lives an easy and pleasant life.2Which of the following may cause misunderstanding?AHobbies and habits.BChildren and pets.CSports and games.DLikes and dislike

34、s.3What does the sentence “Small differences can be easily patched up or worked out.” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?APraising others can help to be good neighbors.BUnimportant disagreement can be easily solved.COne can easily make good use of small arguments.DNobody can be perfect enough to speak ill

35、 of others.4In the passage, the writer tries to _.Ashow the important of getting on with neighborsBteach the basic rules of behaving well at homeCexplain the reasons of learning teamworkDintroduce ways of being a better personC15、My sport blog（博客）June 16thWe arrived in South Africa today. Things are

36、nt looking too good for England. We only drew the first game，1-1. The question now is: will we be able to enter next round？Well，our next two games are against Algeria（阿爾及利亞）and Slovenia（斯洛文尼亞），so our chances must be good.June 18th England vs. Algeria We almost missed the beginning of the game becaus

37、e we werent able to find a taxi to get us to the stadium（體育場）.The game was awful！Our great hope，Rooney，didnt do much. Sometimes I think hell never be able to score for England again！Well，perhaps hell be better in the next game. Hope so.June 23th England vs. Slovenia We didnt see this live as we coul

38、dnt get tickets. So we watched it on a big screen in the city centre. It was great there，the atmosphere（氛圍）was fantastic. There were people from all over the world and we could hear lots of different languages. We met some people from Slovenia. Its Germany next.June 26thWe managed to get tickets for

39、 the round of 16 game tomorrow. England vs. Germany.Just dont ask how much the tickets cost. We spent the rest of the day doing a bit of sightseeing. It was great but I wasnt able to stop thinking about the big game.Im so excited.1They arrived in South Africa. Aon June 16thBon June 18thCon June 23rd

40、Don June 26th2They almost missed the beginning of England vs. Algeria because .Athey couldnt get tickets at onceBthey couldnt find a taxi to the stadiumCthey couldnt understand different languagesDthey couldnt know how much the tickets cost3On June 23rd,England football team played against. ASouth A

41、fricaBAlgeriaCSloveniaDGermanyD16、“Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behav

42、ioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge(沖動) to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keepin

43、g a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. An

44、other reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting or losing the trust of someone.” according t

45、o Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.

46、Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the pe

47、rson know that their secret isnt so secret any more.1The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 probably means _.AKeeping a secretBDiscussing a secretCLetting out a secretDThinking about a secret2Why may keeping a secret “become a burden”?ABecause people who tell a secret may feel reg

48、retful.BBecause people who keep a secret may feel stressed.CBecause people may feel depressed after letting out the secrets.DBecause people are forced to share their secrets with others.3From the passage, we can infer that _.APeople may feel guilty if they keep secrets for someone close to themBKeep

49、ing a secret may lead to distrust between close friendsCTo tell talkative people a secret may cause them much stressDIts always a good idea to share secrets with quiet people4Whats the best title of the passage?AKeeping secrets is a burden.BDont tell secrets to anyone.CAlways share secrets with othe

50、rs.DOthers secrets are no more secrets.E17、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with ( 受夠了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the anim

51、als around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.After they get rid of ( 擺 脫 ) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders ofAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal

52、 Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering them advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones

53、 and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to liv

54、e under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because its very short. The language is also simple.Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern w

55、ay of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwells book has become a film twice. Perhaps it wont surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 aversion was made a

56、nd it toured a number of British cities.1Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. Napoleon turns Snowball into a big enemy. b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.d. Napoleon kicks Snowball off the farm. e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.Ae a b c d Ba e

57、 b d c Cb e c a d Db e a c d2The purpose of the passage is .Ato make an advertisement for a new bookBto introduce us a famous novelCto display a world of animalDto attract us to watch a film3Why do animals decide to run the farm themselves?ABecause they want to become the owner of the world.BBecause

58、 the farmer doesnt treat them well.CBecause Snowball and Napoleon are good leaders.DBecause they want to control the farmer.4What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?AFriendly and kind. BPolite and helpful.CPopular and honest. DDishonest and unkind.5Which of the following is TRUE accor

59、ding to the passage?AGeorge Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.BAll the learners of English should read this book.CThe book became a film in 1947.DSnowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.F18、ADVERTISEMENTS1.HOUSE FOR SALE Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of

60、the town. Living room, kitchen, dining-room, bathroom and three bedrooms. Offers over $35,000.2.ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT Some evening and weekend work. All meals are free. Ring 332-0178. 3.JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM Boys and girls who wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13. Meet in