廣東省梅州市梅北中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、廣東省梅州市梅北中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Have you heard of such an experiment _ wine experts were fooled into thinking a cheap bottle of wine was an exceptional one with the labels changed?A.asB. whereC. thatD. which參考答案：B2. some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to d

2、rugs.A. That; how B. That; what a C. What; how D. What; what a參考答案：C3. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _ from China.A. receive B. had received C. have received D. are receiving 參考答案：B略4. It is for this reason _ you can t wear a black jacket at the party.A.

3、 why B. that C. whichD. how參考答案：B5. If the wound become swollen，do not hesitate to call me Ashall Bmust Cshould Dwould參考答案：C6. _ his spare time that his English has improved a lot.A. He makes very good use of B. He makes so good use of C. So good use does he make of D. Such good use does he make of

4、參考答案：D7. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A something B anything C nothing D everything參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：考察句型解析： nothing like的意思很多, 但用于表達(dá)nothing better than沒有比更好的,常見句型為there is nothing like.選C8. - Hi, Tina, were going to Sams house to celebrate his graduation.

5、 Would you like to _?- Great! Lets go. A. come up B. come on C. come out D. come along參考答案：D9. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents .A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry參考答案：A10. praise A. curtainB. remain C. mountain D. certain參考答案：B解析：prai

6、se 是重讀開音節(jié)，ai 讀如/ei/. A C D 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ai 均為非重讀音節(jié), 不讀音。11. In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _ of their mothers.A. that B. those C. one D. the ones參考答案：A12. this time he made a small mistake.A. yet B. still C. even D. thus參考答案：A根據(jù)句意：

7、麥克通常很認(rèn)真的，然而（yet）這次他犯了個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤。still仍舊；even甚至；thus因此，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。13. It is a set rule that all payments _ be made by the end of the month. Awill Bshall CcanDmay參考答案：B14. This is our contribution to _ world of the 21st century, _ world of independence and cultural understanding.A. the; / B. /; a C. a; the

8、D. the; a參考答案：D 15. _, her hands shook constantly and violently.AKnowing her son killed in the accident BWhen she knew her son was killed in the accidentCKnown her son killed in the accident DShe knew her son killed in the accident參考答案：B16. With your help, there is no doubt _ our plan is meant for w

9、ill work out successfullyA that what B whether thatC what that D that whether參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。句型： there is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問，這是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，從句中又是一個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句做主語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)從句。故選A 。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是中學(xué)生李華，美國(guó)一個(gè)中學(xué)代表團(tuán)即將訪問你校并出席英語(yǔ)周的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)和寫作要求寫一篇?dú)g迎辭。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.表示對(duì)客人的歡迎；2.介紹此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)（如活動(dòng)目的、內(nèi)容等）；3.表達(dá)對(duì)客人的祝愿。寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80；2.不能

10、使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。_參考答案：Dear American guests,On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities. As scheduled, we have an English Talent Show today. The purpose of this program is to develop our interest in E

11、nglish learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The program consists of the following activities: Mini-Ted, singing, spelling bee, story-telling and so on. The show will begin at two oclock this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some act

12、ivities I hope we students will benefit from your presence.I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us.Thank you.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一篇?dú)g迎詞?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文為一篇?dú)g迎詞：假定你是中學(xué)生李華，美國(guó)一個(gè)中學(xué)代表團(tuán)即將訪問你校并出席英語(yǔ)周的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)和寫作要求寫一篇?dú)g迎辭。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.表示對(duì)客人的歡迎；2.介紹此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)（如活動(dòng)目的、內(nèi)容等）；3.表達(dá)對(duì)客人的祝愿。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：On behalf of

13、 our school（代表我們的學(xué)校）；our English Week activities（我們的英語(yǔ)周活動(dòng)）；As scheduled（按著預(yù)定的時(shí)間）；consists of the following activities（組成下面的活動(dòng)）；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。As scheduled,

14、 we have an English Talent Show today.句中使用過去分詞和省略；Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities I hope we students will benefit from your presence.句中使用定語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解18. Do you want to see the effects of global warming? Then head north. Recent studies indicate that the North Pole could b

15、e underwater during the summer in less than 10 years, instead of coated in thick sea ice. But seeing the Arctic terrain （地帶） up close isnt easy, unless youre handy with a dogsled. Steger is going to take all of us thereSteger, 64, is a great polar explorer. He was the first person to make a dogsled

16、trip to the North Pole, and is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warming.Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1, 400-mile, 60-day-long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island, in the Canadian Arctic. The sea ice in that region should

17、still be frozen. “We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming, ” says Steger. The team will be uploading videos, stories and photos to the website global warming as they march along, allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day.Steger

18、s team will include some already-famous young explorers. Sam Branson, 22-year old, is an experienced Arctic traveler. Also on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigrid Ekran. Last year Ekran become only the second woman in history to win Rookie （新秀） of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.

19、What they will see may be surprising. Even Steger doesnt know exactly what to expect. Climate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic. “Within a decade or less, its going to be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team, without flotation （漂?。? ”says Steger.60We can learn from Pa

20、ragraph 1 that A. climate change happens only in the far northB. the effects of climate change are obvious in the Arctic terrainC. climate change is going to be the biggest issue facing human raceD. climate change is the result of pollution61It can be inferred that the aim of the dogsled trip is to A. encourage young people to explore the Arctic B. present the Arctic terrain to geography classesC. study the cause of climate change in polar regionD. raise awareness of the dam