廣東省梅州市泗水學校2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市泗水學校2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it _ and is beyond our control.A. has passed B. will pass C. passed D. had passed 參考答案：A【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：生活教給我們不要后悔昨天，因為昨天已經(jīng)過去了，并且無法控制。根據(jù)空后的is判斷，昨天已經(jīng)過去，用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。2. Premier Wens three-day visit to Japan, _ as

2、the “ ice-melt” trip, has a positive effect on Sino-Japanese relationship. A. being intended B. intended C. having intended D. intending參考答案：B3. What is that tall man standing beside the space capsule? ks*5uHe is an astronaut, _ most boys like.A. whom B. which C. that D. what參考答案：B4. visa change mad

3、e by China and the US will witness increase in economy, tourism and education.A. A; the B. The; C. A; D. The; an參考答案：D5. Exciting as its special effects are _, there is too much violence in the film. A. to watchB. to be watched C. watching D. being watched 參考答案：A6. _side of the street is lined with

4、different shops,_of which sell electronic products.A. Both; both B. Either; allC. Neither; either D. Either; both 參考答案：B7. The committee _ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference. A. was made up of B. was made from C. consist of D. made up of參考答案：D8. In that s

5、chool, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _.Aspecial Bregional Coptional Doriginal參考答案：C9. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1. result A. consult B. news C. measure D. sugar2. advance A. majority B. various C. state D. castle3. question Aeducation Bdirection

6、Csuggestion Dsituation4tease Abread Bbreak Cbreathe Dsweat5smooth Aworthy Bwealthy Chealthy Dpath參考答案：CAADB10. I headed for the barbers _ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. when B. where C. who D. which參考答案：B11. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over

7、the past two months. A. as B. it C. that D. what參考答案：A略12. Since you cant find a better way out for the time being, why not follow his advice? Oh, _.A. thats all right. B. I might as wellC. thats right. D. I dont care參考答案：C13. Must you play that music so loud, uh? Ive got an interview tomorrow!Terri

8、bly sorry, buddy. I _ you could hear it.A. dont realize B. was not realizing C. didnt realize D. must have realized參考答案：C14. Which of these methods do you like best?_. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected. A. Neither B. No one C. Nothing D. None參考答案：D15. For holidays, many people

9、visit those islands the coast of Australia. Ain Bon Coff Dof參考答案：C16. Henry, its your turn. Please _ the story where we left off before our coffee break.A. make upB. take upC. bring upD. set up參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Henry，該你了。請把我們h喝咖啡休息前中斷的故事講完。make up化妝，組成，編造，彌補，和好； take up占據(jù)，從事，繼續(xù)，接下去；bring up撫養(yǎng)；se

10、t up建立。根據(jù)句意，此處需要“繼續(xù)”，故選B項。二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Charlie對中國文化很感興趣。他和家人將于今年農(nóng)歷春節(jié)來中國旅游，請你給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 歡迎他們來中國；2. 旅行前的準備；注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Charlie,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Charlie,Im delighted to know you are coming to China with your family during the Chinese Spring Festival, whic

11、h is a great chance for you to experience Chinese culture personally. Here I am writing to offer you some advice.It would be a good idea if you could make some preparations before your travel. First of all, learn some simple Chinese, especially the daily expressions, which makes it easier for you to

12、 communicate with the locals wherever you go. Besides, to get yourself familiar with some Chinese local customs and traditions may help you behave properly during your stay. Whats more, you can learn how to use chopsticks beforehand so that you can taste different varieties of Chinese food more conv

13、eniently. I hope you will find my advice helpful. Wish you a pleasant journey in China. Yours,Li Hua【分析】本書面表達是一篇提綱類作文。要求以李明名義給美國筆友Charlie寫一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻渴紫葘忣}，這篇文章要求假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Charlie對中國文化很感興趣。他和家人將于今年農(nóng)歷春節(jié)來中國旅游，請你給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 歡迎他們來中國；2. 旅行前的準備。其次選用正確的時態(tài)，然后寫出單個句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。具體來說，寫這篇文章時，要注意文中給出的細節(jié)

14、都要包括，不要遺漏。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文章思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。【點睛】本篇書面表達要點全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語，為文章增色不少，如：be delighted to，F(xiàn)irst of all，Whats more，so that。還大量使用了定語從句Im delighted to know you are com

15、ing to China with your family during the Chinese Spring Festival, which is a great chance for you to experience Chinese culture personally.和First of all, learn some simple Chinese, especially the daily expressions, which makes it easier for you to communicate with the locals wherever you go.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)

16、，增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解18. While the 1970s pop psychotherapy (心理療法) movement focused on the importance of letting anger out, more recent research suggests that theres a smarter, healthier way to react to lifes misfortunes with forgiveness. In a recent study, it was found that when individuals were about

17、to forgive, they experienced greater joy, a greater sense of control over life and less depression. Sound appealing.*Why holding a grudge (怨恨) can be harmful?Your boyfriend blows you off for an important date. If you stay angry at him, youll probably get fresh flowers on your doorstep and maybe a ro

18、mantic meal or two. But grudge-holding only gives us the illusion (錯覺) of power. If you hold on to that anger on a chronic basis, then it has power over you, eating away at your peace of mind and perhaps even your immune system. A study by Kathleen Lawler, Ph. D., a psychology professor at the Unive

19、rsity of Tennessee, confirms that people who are unable to forgive report more stress in their lives, more illness and more visits to the doctor than do forgiving folk.*Going from a grudge to forgivenessA few ways to develop your capacity to tolerateTry writing a daily “forgiveness” reminder in your

20、 journal; it may sound out of date, but its a great way to help gain control over your emotional life.Write a letter to your offender, detailing exactly whats bothering you. Then throw it. Youll feel better, even if your message never reaches its intended target.What, exactly, makes your blood boil?

21、 Forgiveness isnt about swallowing anger or being a doormat. Its not about forgetting, either. On the contrary, its about acknowledging an offence with your eyes wide openand then releasing the anger. That means not quarrelling with the person who hurt you, but focusing on the good parts of your lif

22、e.*An act of courageAre you still not convinced that its worth it to put your energies toward forgiving? Besides the benefits to your mental and physical health, true forgiveness is a sign of strength and spiritual virtue (美德). “It takes a lot of moral muscle to forgive,” says Dr Witvleit of Hope Co

23、llege in Michigan. The bottom line: Forgiving eventually benefits the forgiver more than the person who has done wrong. So start putting your own well-being first, and live life with as much interest and love as you can.50.Forgiveness has the following advantages except that .A.it makes people becom

24、e smarterB.it makes people more cheerfulC.it helps people to be healthierD.it relieves peoples frustration51.According to the passage, if you keep feeling angry for a long time, .A.the one who has done wrong will keep sending you presentsB.the one who has done wrong will ultimately apologize to youC

25、.you will have power over the one who has done wrong to youD.you will gradually lose control over your mind and your health52.The author thinks when one forgives, .A.he will ignore the offenceB.he bears the offence without complaintsC.he tries his best to forget the bad experienceD.he does not stick to the past but welco