2022-2023學(xué)年河北省魏縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考沖刺卷英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、-Good cooks are all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.AThats trueBThats all rightCThats not the caseDThats it2、She is always _ with hi

2、s parents, and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsatisfiedDmad3、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working4、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy

3、 reading a lot .”AS +V +OBS + V +IO +DOCS+VDS+V +P5、I think English is useful language, and its also important language.Aan, aBa, anCan, theDa, the6、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used Bare used Cwere used Dhave been used7、These arent _ books. Mary, you left _ at

4、 home.Ayou, your Byour, yours Cyours, your Dyour, you8、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly9、 Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here. _.AOK, I will BSorry, I wontCYes, Id love to DYoud better not10、_ po

5、pular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a. 完形填空11、 I need to get some things to clean the house this weekend so I went to a local store. While walking around, I realized that I wasnt smiling at anyone. That was usual for m

6、e. I almost always smile at strangers with the 1 to make their day a little brighter. But in that special moment, I was thinking of what had 2 me earlier in the day, not really in the mood(心情) to smile.When I went to check out my things, I met with a very long line. People were buying Christmas gift

7、s. To make the first line short, a second register(收銀臺) opened up. I turned to it 3 . After a few moments, I began to notice that all the people before me had lots of things to check out. I wasnt 4 any longer, so I turned to the first line. After a short while, all the people in the second line chec

8、ked out. I was still standing in the first line.At last, it was my turn to check out. I found that the man behind the resister seemed to happy! He greeted me with a huge smile.“Its nice to see a smiling face 5 in this store,” I said to myself.He replied, “I love to smile, because you never know what

9、 people are going through.” At that moment, he made me think of myself.Something in me changed, and we began talking about kindnessabout how it goes a long way. There was no one behind me, so we talked and laughed for a while. What a 6 it is, to be cheered up by this kind young man! I suddenly had a

10、ll the time in the world.1AhopeBplanCsuggestionDdecision2ApleasedBtroubledCrelaxedDtreated3Aon timeBso farCat onceDin surprise4ApatientBnervousCpoliteDsilent5AluckilyBsuddenlyCusuallyDfinally6AgiftBpityCchanceDsurprise. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，yo

11、u may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)dome

12、stically(國內(nèi)地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsA

13、nd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 閱讀理解A13、Rules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you have to follow some rules.

14、But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you are travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.You must:*Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough*Be able to speak, read and understand

15、English well.*Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (緊急出口).*Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:*Travel with a pet, such as a dog.*Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannotmeetthe criteria, ask crew members (工作人員) to move you to ano

16、ther seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”1The passenger sitting in an exit seat _.Amust be under 15Bneednt speak EnglishCmust be healthy enoughDneedn t help others2If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT _.Aeat or drink anythingBbring a parr

17、ot with youCread Exit Seat CriteriaDmove to another seat3This passage is most suitable for a person who will _ in America.Atake a train tripBtake part in a football matchCread in the libraryDtravel by plane4The Chinese meaning of the word “meet” in this passage is probably “_”.A符合B遇見C取消D開會B14、 Willi

18、am Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul.” Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, theres no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the

19、 most. Thinking about the important function of our eyes, wed give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you

20、 that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray（紫外線）. Rest your eyes every 20 minut

21、es from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether youre playing sports or doing housework.

22、You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you. Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. Its important to find these diseases early on, when theyre easier to treat.1According to a survey, people fear losi

23、ng most.Atheir sightsBtheir hearingsCtheir smellsDtheir tastes2The underlined word function might mean “ ” in Chinese.A差異B功能C優(yōu)勢D問題3 is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.AEating carrotsBWearing sunglassesCWorking at computersDUsing safety glasses4Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams .Asa

24、ves much work for the doctorsBis helpful for the treatmentCprovides you the best care of your eyesDwastes much of your money5What is the best title of the passage?AGive Your Eyes Some RestBGood Habits Bring HealthCProtect the Windows of the SoulDSimple Way of Eye Exams wastes much of your moneyC15、S

25、elfless LoveJanes mother worked on the farm from morning to evening which just could make ends meet. To allow Jane to live a happy life, Mother was very careful about spending money. However, Jane didnt understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her work while Jane was studying at school, so the

26、y had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even unfriendly to her, so she decided to go skiing with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were both in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothe

27、s He said they might be easily found in their ski clothes, in case there was an accident. Mother couldnt afford them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the snowfield when suddenly the snowfield began to shake. It was the snowslide. They ran a lo

28、ng way and finally ran out of the snowslide, but they couldnt find their way. Later, a helicopter (直升機) which came from the nearest airport was flying above, but people on it couldnt see or hear them. Jane was in danger because she had hurt her head seriously and blood dropped on the snow. Just then

29、 an idea came to Mothers mind. She pierced (刺破) her wrist immediately and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. She wrote a red SOS on the snow. At last Jane was saved, but Mother died.1Where did Janes mother work?AOn the farm.BAt school.CIn the snowfield.DIn the airport.2Mother refus

30、ed to buy ski clothes because _.Athey didnt like the colourBthey didnt have enough moneyCthey just bought the white clothesDthey have had their own ski clothes3Why did Mother pierce her wrist?ABecause her daughter was unfriendly.BBecause her daughter needed her blood.CBecause she wanted to save her

31、daughter.DBecause she wanted the manager to find themD16、Special FestivalsSt. Anthonys DayJanuary 17th is St. Anthonys Day in Mexico (墨西哥). Its a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church. But before the animals go into thechurch, the people usually dress them u

32、p in flowers and ribbons.The Festival of RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent her silk bracelet(手鐲) to a king. Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them. Today in India, during the festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages tie brace

33、lets around wrists of their brothers to show their care and love.Spring FestivalOne of the biggest celebrations in China is Spring Festival. Its the first day of the lunar year. Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the family on the Lunar NewYears Eve. People can see a lot of

34、traditional programs too， such as lion dancing or dragon dancing. They wish people a happy new year and a bright future.SetsubunOn the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring. This is known as Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans around

35、their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”1People celebrate the festival of Rakhi in _.AMexico.BChin ACIndi ADJapan.2Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?ASetsubun.BThe Festival of Rakhi.CSpring Festival.DSt. Anthonys Day.3What do people do on the Lunar New Years Eve?ABring their animals to

36、church.BWatch special programs on TV.CGive a bracelet to their family.DThrow beans around their homes.E17、To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽)

37、against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BCWe know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with i

38、ts use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in a

39、ncient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it beca

40、me a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.1Ancient people first used umbrella as _.Aa symbol of honor B

41、protection against the sunCa symbol of power Dprotection against the rain2According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _.AEgypt BBabylon CRome DChina3The underlined word “royal” might mean _ in Chinese.A皇室的 B富裕的 C中產(chǎn)的 D平民的4Which of the following statements is NOT TRU

42、E about the umbrella?ANo one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.BThe umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.CThe umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.DIn Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.5This passag

43、e is mainly about _.Athe sales of the umbrella Bthe differences among umbrellasCthe invention of the umbrella Dthe history and use of the umbrellaF18、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terribl

44、e grade before.When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my dad.I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldnt come until the end of the month. Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didnt doubt my words.A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table.

45、He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt vo

46、ice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.No one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you.If you cant be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? Its much easier to get a better grade than rebuild someone elses trust(信任)

47、in you.”Dads words touched my heart.I could not forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me, but to those around me that truly care about me.In

48、 one of Shakespeares plays, a person says, “No legacy(遺產(chǎn)) is so rich as honesty.” Now I understand those words.1The first paragraph may suggest that the writer_Awas punished by her father for a bad grade Busually got a higher gradeCnever expected teachers to give her good grades Dwas always terrible at math2The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means_in Paragraph 4.A斥責(zé) B告訴 C辨別 D命令3The writer lied to her father because _Ashe thought her father would believe her storyBshe didnt want to disappoint her fatherCher father wouldnt get h