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2022年山東省菏澤市普通高校對口單招英語一模(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

2.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

3.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

4.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

5.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where

6.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from

7.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

8.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

9.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

10.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave

11.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

12.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

13.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

14.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

15.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash

16.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

17.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen

18.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

19.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

20.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted

二、填空題(10題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、英譯漢(5題)27.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

四、補充對話(5題)30.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

31.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

32.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello,68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure,what’syourname,please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber,please?

33.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

34.---Oh,youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet

B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory

C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements

D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench

36.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

37.FromJoe’sanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”wecaninfer(推測)that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheoffice

B.hewashardworkingbutdishonest

C.hewasoutgoingandclever

D.infact,hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestion

38.Tobecomeafirefighter,KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests

B.learnedtostaysafe

C.savedsomeanimals

D.usedfireequipment

39.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers

B.onapairofredtrousers

C.withapairofredtrousers

六、翻譯(5題)40.她是家里的獨生女,也是五個孩子中最小的。

41.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.

42.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.

43.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

44.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

參考答案

1.B這對退休的夫妻決定去上大學(xué)。是他們開始新的生活的時候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時間了”,這里的sb.在介詞后面,應(yīng)為賓格,故選B。

2.D他工作太忙了,沒有時間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,雙重否定表肯定,所以不能選,very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前,修飾形容詞和副詞的原級和作形容詞用的現(xiàn)在分詞,so是副詞,修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實;so的意思是如此,這么,so更強調(diào)情感上。such是形容詞,用來修飾名詞,名詞前有無形容詞都可以;so是副詞,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,形容詞后可以省略名詞。

3.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時的被動語態(tài)。選B

4.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動;standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.

5.B—他什么時候吃晚餐?—六點半的時候。why表示為什么,whattime表示什么時間,what表示什么,where表示哪里。根據(jù)句意故選B。

6.A非常感謝你借鋼筆我的鋼筆。

7.A

8.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

9.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。

10.C她是兩小時之前離開的這里嗎?

11.A句意:Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動訶用原形,故選A。

12.C

13.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。

14.A句意:請不要碰那條魚。它聞起來很糟糕。smell為系動詞,后面接形容詞做表語。故選A。

15.A你的T恤太臟了,它需要被清洗。needdoing是被動語態(tài),表示某物/人需要被做某事,needtodo則是主動語態(tài),表示需要做某事。

16.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動詞are,故答案為B。

17.D句意:這種夾克衫到處都能見到。canbedone.意為“能夠被……”,故選D。

18.B句意:你怎么了?有兩種表達方式:What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。

19.B

20.C詞義辨析.count數(shù)數(shù),work工作,calculate計算預(yù)測,result結(jié)果??茖W(xué)家已經(jīng)計算出到本世紀(jì)末世界人口將翻倍。

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:

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