2015年廣東成人高等教育學(xué)士學(xué)位英語水平考試試卷及答案

A.IthinksoA.IthinksoB.IwishIcouldtoo2015年廣東省成人高等教育本科畢業(yè)生申請(qǐng)學(xué)士學(xué)位英語水平考試試題PartIDialogueCompletion(15Points)Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.SpeakerA:IwanttotakepartintheschoolTalentShow.SpeakerB:That'snice!.SpeakerA:Well,Iliketosing.I'mbehindyou100percent.B.WhatwouldyouwanttodoC.AreyousureD.Goforit.Mike:DoyoumindifIopenthedoorSusan:.Thewindwillblowmypapersaround.Pleasedon't.B.Justdoit.C.No,gorightahead.D.It'suptoyou.SpeakerA:Iwashopingyouwouldstayonabitlonger.SpeakerB:,butIhavetogetupearlytomorrow.C.ThankyouC.ThankyouD.Ireallyhavetogo.SpeakerA:Guesswhat,mumIgotthescholarship!C.Youarekidding!D.Goodluck.C.Youarekidding!D.Goodluck.SpeakerB:.I'msoproundofyou.A.Welldone!B.Ilikeit.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Mr.Thomas.DouyouhavetimenowSpeakerB:.SpeakerA:Iwouldliketodiscusswithyouaboutmyjob.A.Letmesee.B.Notnow.C.Sure.WhatisitD.HowlongwillittakeTim:Youlookunhappy,Linda:I'mhavingsomeproblemswithmathsA.WhatdoyouneedB.What'snewC.YouknowwhatD.What'supC.YouknowwhatD.What'supSpeakerA:Whatawonderfuldinner!SpeakerB:Thankyou..A.Ihopeyoulikeit.B.I'mgladyou'reenjoyingit.C.IseverythingfineD.Youarewelcome.C.IseverythingfineD.Youarewelcome.Marie:Hey,Greg.Let'sgototheCountyShowthisweekendGreg:Ihavetodomyschoolproject,rememberAsyoulike.B.I'dbegladto.C.DowehavetoD.WhynotDad:DoyouwantanybreakfastEmma:.I'mreallyhungry.I'mnotsureB.Well,ifyouinsistC.IcangowithoutitD.Yes,IdoJohn:I'mtired.I'mhavingnextweekoff.Lily:.Thebreakwilldoyougood.WhathappenedtoyouB.AreyouseriousC.That'sagoodidea.D.Youdon'treallymeanit,doyouMark:Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'mfedupwiththiswetweather.Linda:.I'mjustlookingforsomesunshine.A.Me,tooB.NeitherdoI.C.WhoknowsD.It'sOk.Mary:WhatwasthematchlikeLucas:,especiallywhenMessiscoredintheclosingminutes.A.ItmademesleepyB.ItwasajokeC.ItwasadullgameD.ItwasreallyexcitingSpeakerA:CouldImeetwithyoutodicussthepreparationSpeakerB:Good.WecouldmeetonTuesdayorWednesday.SpeakerA.Tuesdaywouldbegoodforme.A.HowaboutyouB.WhichdaywouldyoupreferC.AnyothersuggestionsD.IsitgoodforyouHusband:Youaren'tgoingoutdressedlikethat,areyouWife:IthoughtIlookedreallysmart.A.CanyoubelieveitBenice,OkHowdoyouthinkofitWhyWhat'swrongwithitJosh:GivemeyourhomeworksoIcancopyit.Ellen:Youshoulddoityourself.A.Takeit.Noway!I'lltellyouwhat.WhatseemstobetheproblemPartIIReadingComprehension（40Points）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatementsForeachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronthAeNSWERSHEET.PassageOneAfewcenturiesago,peoplelookedatthebirdsandwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketoflylikethem.Therewerestoriesofheroeswhogluedbirdfeathersontheirarmsandflewupintothesky.About500yearsago,somepeopledreamedadifferentdream.Insteadofflyinguptothesky,theydreamedoffallingfromthesky!Inthe15thcentury,Italianinventorsdesignedacone-shaped（錐形）devicethatwassupposedtobringamandownsafelyfromagreatheight.Theoperatorheldontoahandlewithastrapsstrappedtohiswaist.Thiswasthefirstknowndesignforaparachute（降落傘）.EventhegreatinventorLeonardodaVincisketchedatypeofparachute.Hisparachutedesignwasintheshapeofpyramid（金字塔）.Otherinventorsalsosketchedtheirowndesignsforaparachute.Unfortunately,thesewereonlydesignsonpaperandnoonetestedthem.ACroatianinventornamedFaustoVeranziolookedatLeonardodaVinci'sparachutedesignandreplacedthepyramidshapewithonethatlookedlikeasailfromaship.WhenVeranziowas65yearsold,hefellill.Thinkinghewouldnotlivelonger,hedecidedtotryouthisparachuteinvention.Hebuilthisparachuteusingwoodandcloth.Strapinghisinventiontohiswaist,hejumpedoffthetallbelltowerinhiscity.Helandedsafely!Hewassupposedlythefirstmantosuccessfullyuseaparachute.However,someotherpeoplethoughtthisstorywasnottrue.Ifthatwasthecase,thenthefirstpersontosuccessfullyuseaparachutewouldgotoaFrenchmannamedLouis-SebastienLenormandin1783.Thefirstknownparachutewasdesignedby.FrenchmanB.ItalianC.CroatiansD.EnglishmenLeonardodaVinci'sparachutewasshapedlikea.coneB.featherC.pyramidD.sailWhichofthefollowingisaboutFaustoVeranzioistrueHecopieddaVinci'sparachutedesign.Hemadehisparachutewithfeatherandwood.Heexperimentedwithhisparachutemanytimes.Hedecidedtotryhisparachuteafterhewasseriouslyill.Asforthefirstmanwhosuccessfullyusedaparachute,itwassaidtobeLeonardodaVinciweknowforsurehewasVeranziothereweresomehistoricalrecordsD.wedon'tknowforsureyetThepassageismainlyabout.theoriginoftheparachuteThedreamsofflyingandfallingthecourageofdroppingfromtheskytheapplicationofparachuteinventionPassageTwoOutofallthestudentswhoenrollinamassiveopenonlinecourse(MOOC),onlyabout5percentcompletethecourseandreceiveacertificateaccomplishment.ThisstatisticisoftencitedasevidencethatMOOCsarefatallyflawed(有缺陷的)andofferlittleeducationalvaluetomoststudents.Yetmorethan80percentofstudentswhofilloutapost-coursesurveysaytheymettheirprimaryobjective.HowdowelookatthesetwofactsWe'reusedtofocusingoncompletionratesinhighereducation,butthey'renottheonly-oreventhemostmeaningful一indicatorofengagementinopenonlinecourses.Withnocosttoenroll,nopunishmentfordroppingout,andlittlerewardforactuallyearningacertificate,MOOCsarefundamentallydifferentfromtraditionalcalssess—andstudentsusetheminfundamentallydifferentways.Datafrommorethan1.8millionstudentserolledin36MOOCsofferedbytheUniversityofPennsylvaniashowthatstudentstreatMOOCslikeabuffet（自助餐）,samplingthematerialaccordingtotheirinterestsandcareergoals.Somearecuriousaboutthesubjectmatterandjustwatchoneortwovideolectures;othersusethediscussionforumstoconnectwiththeirintellectualpeersaroundtheworld.Ofallenrolledstudents,nearly60percentwatchatleastonevedio,completeatleastoneassignment,orpostatleastonceinaforum.SofocusingonthetinyfractionofstudentswhocompleteaMOCCismisguided.Themoreimportantnumberisthe60percentengagementrate.StudentsmaynotfinishaMOOCwithacertificateofaccomplishment,butthecoursesnonethelessmeettheeducationalgoalsofmillions.WhatdowelearnaboutMOOCsfromPara.1ThereseemstobeconflictingstatisticsaboutMOOCs.ItturnsoutthatMOOCshavefailedpeople'sexpectations.MoststudentsfindithardtojudgethevalueofMOOcs.TheeducationalvalueofMOOCsiswellacknowledged.InPara.2,theauthorstresses.theprimaryobjectiveofMOOCstudentsthesignificanceofcompetionratesineducationthestrengthsandweaknessofopenonlinecoursesthedifferencesbetweenMOOCcandtrditionalclassesAccordingtoPara.3,studentschooseMOOCsforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.earningacertificateimprovingjob-relatedskillsmeetingtheirinterestinthesubjectsD.exchangingideaswithstudentsworldwideThesentence“studentstreatMOOCsasabuffet”(Para.3)emphasizesthecorevalueofMOCCsdemonstratesthedailyoperationofMOOCsindicatesstudentsarefreetochooseMOOCresourcesexplainswhatstudentslearnfromMOOCcoursesWhatistheauthor'sattitudetowardMOOCsCritical.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.Neutral.PassageThreeWhetheryouarehikingthroughthemagnificentredwoodsofNorthernCalifornia,sleepingunderthebrilliantstarsoftheTexasskyorwatchingthesunriseacrosstherockycliffsofMaine,expectingtheoutdoorworldcanbeinspiring,thrilling,anddeeplysatisfying.Andoneofthebestwaystoenjoytheabundantgiftsofthenaturalworldissimple,inexpensive,andavailabletoalmosteveryone.Let'sgocamping.Whenyoucamp,youcreatea“homeawayfromhome”inthefreshair.Youdon'tneedalotoffencyequipmenttoenjoycamping.Whatyouneedissimplyatentlargeenoughforyourfamily.Practicesettingupthetentathometomakesureyouarefamiliarwiththeprocessbeforeyougocamping.Onceyoufindagoodsite,it'stimetosetuptentY.ourfirstjobistosetupyourtent.Removeallsticksandrocksfromthearea.Spreadatarp（防水帆布）overtheareawhereyourtentwillsit.Setupthetentandbesuretostakeitdownfirmly,eveniftheweatherismild.Otherwise,strongwindcanblowyourtentaway.Next,you'llneedsomefirewoodforacampfire.Ifgatheringwoodisillegalatyourcampground,youmustbuyitatthecampstore.Ifgatheringdeadwoodispermitted,goonafirewood-huntingjourneyandbringinagoodsupplyofwoodforyourcampsite,pilethewoodsafelyawayfromthecampfireringandwherenoonewilltripoverthewoodorhurthisorherlegsonsharpbranches.Beingaresponsiblecamperrequiresthatyoufollowtherulesofthecampground.Donotburnfoodorplasticinyourcampfire.Makesurethatyouleaveyourcampsiteingoodconditionforthenextcampers.Justbeforeleavingthesite,makeafinalchecktobecertainthatyourcampfireiscompletelyout.Pourwaterontheashesjusttobesafe!Asissuggestedbytheaurhor,youshouldpracticesettingupyourtent.beforetheweatherturnsbadbeforeyourfirstcampingupafterhavingselectedyourcampsiteonceyouhavedecidedwheretogoWhatisthefirstthingyoushoulddoafterchoosingacampsiteGatherfirewood.Spreadatarpontheground.Setupthetent.Removesticksandrocksfromthetentarea.Youcangatherfirewoodonly.afteryouaresurethatitispermittedafteryouarecertainthatnoonewillgethurtifthereisnocampstorenearbyiffirewoodisoutofstockinacampstoreThelastthingyoushoulddobeforeleavingyourcampsiteis.burnallthetrashcleanthecampsitepourwaterontheashescollectalltherubbishThepassageismainlyabout.A.safetymeasuresacampershouldtakeproblemsyoumayfaceasacamperwhatyouneedtoknowaboutcampingwhatyouneedtobringalongforcampingPassageFourEverycountryhassecretservicestohelpprotectitagainstseriousthreatsfromterrorists,majorcriminalsorevenfromothercountries.Peoplewhothreatentoharmacountryalwaysplotinsecret,sotheintelligenceagencieshavetoworkinsecrettofindoutwhatisbeingplannedbeforeithappens,sothatitcanbeprevented.Theydothatinmanydifferentways一bysecretlylisteningtotheirtargetstalkingonthephone,byplantingmicrophongstooverhearmeetings,bywatchingthetargetsastheymovefromplacetoplaceandbyrecruitingsomeofthetargetstoactasdoubleagentstoreportonwhatisgoingon.FormostofmycareerIworkedinoneoftheUK'sthreeintelligenceservices,MIS,thedomesticsecurityservice.Ifirstjoinedinthe1970s,inthemiddleoftheGoldWar,whenthewarwasdividedintotwoarmedcamps,theSovietUnion（蘇聯(lián)）anditsalliesontheonesideandWesternEurope,Americaandtheiralliesontheother.TheGoldWarneverbecameafightingwar.Itwasanintelligencewar,withintelligenceofficersfrombothsidestryingtofindoutwhattheothersidewasdoing,whatkindofweaponstheyhad,whenandiftheymightstartawarandwhattheirplanswere.Bothsidesweresecretlyworkingineachother'scountries.Nowadaysoneofthebiggestthreatstotheworld,comesfromterrorists.Intelligenceofficersfrommanydifferenctcountriesareworkingtogethertofindoutwhotheyare.,wheretheyareandwhattheyareplanning.Today'sMISofficersgettheirintelligenceinmuchthesamewayaswedidduringtheGoldWar,buttheirtaskisevenmoredifficultandurgentbecausemostterroristswanttokillpeople.Manyterroristattacksthatareplannedandpreparedneverhappen,andweneverknowanythingaboutthembecausetheintelligenceservicesfindthemoutandpreventthem.WhatisthefirstparagraphmainlyaboutA.Thetasksofintelligenceagencies.Thecontributionsofintelligenceagencies.Theequipmentusedbyintelligenceagents.Therecruitmentofintelligenceagents.ThebiggestsecuritythreatsforBritaininthe1970swerefrom.A.internationalterroriststheSovietUnionanditsalliesmajorcriminalswithinthecountryagentsworkingforbothcampsWhatistrueabouttheGoldWarA.Bothcampswereplanningtostartawar.Itwasawarfoughtwithadvancedweapons.Nofierceclashbrokeoutduringtheperiod.Itisnotregardedasanintelligencewar.MISofficers'taskismoreurgenttodayinthatA.terroristsaremoredifficulttofindthanspiesmostterroristattacksareaimedatkillingpeopleterroristattackshappenmorefrequentlythanbeforeittakesonlyalittletimetoprepareaterroristattackThebesttitleforthepassagemightbe“”.A.WaysofGatheringIntelligenceNationalDefenseAgainstAllThreatsWhichIsMoreThreatening:TerroristsOrSpiesWhatWeDoAsIntelligenceOfficersPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthissection．Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.Ididn'tbelieveinthistreatmentbefore,butafterItriedIfoundthatitreally.A.workedB.matteredC.passedD.didItisimportantforachildtosharetoysinordertogoodsocialskills,A.releaseB.inventC.developD.startShereferstomeasherclosestanddearestfriend,wemetjusttwoweeksago.

A.asB.evenifC.asthoughA.asB.evenifC.asthoughD.eventhoughWhenyougetupset,youshouldtakedeepbreathstomainasenseof.A.calmB.humorC.dutyD.security40.theyhavethesamename,AmericanandEnglishfootballareverydifferent.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.ForD.WhereasEmilyDickinsondidnotbecomepopularherdeath,whenmuchofherwritingwasdiscovered.A.untilB.soonafterC.shortlybeforeD.uptillMyex-boyfriend'spresenceatthepartymademe,soeverytimehecamenear,Iheadedintheotherdirection.A.puzzledB.delightedC.uncomfortableD.interestedThehorseracewassoclosethatwehadtowatchaplayback

ofthevideotothewinner.realizeB.announceC.awardD.determineTheanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,canmonitorofwaterquality.A.serveasB.workforC.copewithD.relateThedramaschool,placestostudentswhocanshowtalent.A.donatesB.offersC.listsD.suppliesWhenmygirlfriendtoldmeIhadtomatosauceallovermylips,Ireachedforanapkin.A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.skillfullyKaywantedtopullherhairout發(fā)怒）becauseherbusyscheduledidnotallowtimeforrelaxation.A.inamusementB.withexcitementC.infrustrationD.withboredomC.infrustrationD.withboredomTransportisnotincludedbutcanbearrangedatyourA.desiredemandB.requestA.desiredemandB.requestC.wishD.Itisachallengingtask,onethatshouldnotbetakenA.seriouslyB.fullyC.lightlyD.quicklyThewindowswillallowaclearofthebeach.A.lookB.sightC.visionD.viewMoreandmorepeoplecomefromruralareasbetterjobopportunities.A.inchargeofB.insearchofC.inmemoryofD.inhonorofthedamageisdone,notevenmodernsurgerycanundoitentirely.A.ThoughB.ForC.OnceD.Unless53.HethatIamunqualifiedforthejob,eventhoughhedidn'tcomeoutandsayitdirectly.A.claimedB.impliedC.53.HethatIamunqualifiedforthejob,eventhoughhedidn'tcomeoutandsayitdirectly.A.claimedB.impliedC.declaredD.inferred54.Ifyoucontinuetoeatjunkfood,yo'ull54.Ifyoucontinuetoeatjunkfood,yo'ullsickandoverweight.A.giveinB.goonC.setoffA.giveinB.goonC.setoffD.endup55.Hardastheytry,thesebirdshave55.Hardastheytry,thesebirdshavesmallwingsthattheycannotfly.A.suchB.soC.tooD.A.suchB.soC.tooD.thatIsthereaconnectionbetweenyoueatandmaintaininggoodhealthA.thatB.whichC.whatD.whateverWhosmokesmore,educatedpeoplelesseducatedpeopleA.andB.orC.butD.asA.andB.orC.butD.asThankstotheanglehestood,hecouldseethesunset.A.atwhichB.inwhichC.atthatD.inthatHedoesn'ttalktoomuch,butwhathesaysisalwaysthepoint.A.forB.onC.atD.toIusedtosmoke,butIanymore.A.didn'tB.don'tC.wasn'tD.won't.Theicewasnottobeartheweightofthemen.A.thickenoughB.thickasC.toothickD.enoughsickWewon'tbegettingmarrieduntilweenoughmoneyA.willsaveB.saveC.savedD.havesavedYouus,forwecouldhavecometohelpyou.A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.wouldtellD.wouldhavetoldC.wouldtelllikecandlelightforcreatingaromanticmood.A.TheyarenothingTherearenothingA.TheyarenothingTherearenothingC.ItisnothingD.ThereisnothingC.ItisnothingreadHesufferedfrompooreyesightandcouldreadproperly.A.nomoreB.nolongerC.anymoreA.nomoreB.nolongerC.anymoreD.anylongerThesystemsremainbasicallythesameasinusehalfacenturyago.A.thoseB.thatC.onesD.theoneSomepeopleexpresstheirlovethroughwords,othersshowtheiraffectionbygivingpresents.A.whenB.whereC.whileD.forWhenwegivethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceasedA.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingA.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cryIreadthenewspapereverydayIcanstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.A.inthatB.sothatC.incasethatD.forfearthatmanydaysinthedesert,theexplorerwasrelievedwhenheeventuallyfoundwater.A.BeforeB.DuringC.WithinD.AfterIdidn'trealizethatIpassedtheexitonthehighwayuntilitwas.A.toolateB.abitlateC.ratherearlyD.abitearlyThebluewhaleisanyotheranimalonearth.A.nobiggerthanB.asbigasthebiggestofD.biggerthanOneofthebasicrulesofhavingadogisthatyougiveitexerciseeveryday.A.willB.canC.mayD.mustThiswasthelastweekofschoolandtheyfortheirfinals.A.prepareB.werepreparingC.wouldprepareD.havepreparedThecarwasstolenwhileinaParisStreet.A.parkingB.tobeparkingC.parkedbeingparkedPartIVClozeTest(10Points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachnumberedblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronAtNhSeWERSHEET.DoyouknowwhataresolutionisIt'sapromise.Mostpromisesaremade76otherpeople(“Mom,I'llpromiseI'lltidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromthebeach”)77,resolutionsarepromisesthatyoumaketoyourself.AndNewYear'sresolutionsarethosepeoplepromisesmakeatthebeginningoftheyearinthe78thattheywillimprovetheirlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionstorememberthem.But79theresolutionisimportantenough,you80havetowriteitdownbutkeepitinmind.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Somerelateto8ihealth,suchasstartingaworkoutprogramor82theamountofjunkfood（垃圾食品）thatyoueat.Manyhavetodowithselfimprovement,suchas83ahobbylikepaintingorphotography,orlearningamusicalinstrument.Thenthereareresolutionsthathavetodowithbeingbetterorganized.84heremightincludeusingaweeklyplannerororganizingyourschoolnotes.Despitethesedifferences,thereisonethingthatmostresolutionshave85?Peoplehardlykeepthem!Theresolutionsaretoodifficulttokeep,orpeoplesimplyforget.Fort