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2021年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市隆回第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Thereason____shegaveusforbeinglateforschoolwas___herbikebrokedown.
A.why;because
B./;but
C.that;why
D.why;which參考答案:B2.Alexaskedthepoliceman
heworkedtocallhimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.withhim
B.who
C.withwhom
D.whom參考答案:C3.____muchtimeyouspendonit,you’llhowtodealwiththedifficulty____.A.Whatever;intime
B.However;intimeC.Nomatterwhat;atatime
D.Nomatterhow;atnotime參考答案:B4.Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A.giving
B.begiven
C.beinggiven
D.give參考答案:C5.Whateverhappens,Ican’tcheatmychild—it’sagainstallmy__________.A.emotions B.principles C.opinions D.regulations參考答案:B6.Aftertheclasswas_____,someofthestudentswereaskedtoremain.A.atanend
B.intheend
C.bytheend
D.attheend參考答案:A7.Mr.Johnson____hisboss_____hiscarelessmistake.A.apologized……..about
B.apologizedto……aboutC.apologizedto…..for
D.apologized……….for參考答案:C略8._____toschoolthismorning,Imetafriendofmine.A.Iwaswalking B.Walking
C.WhileIwalking
D.Walked參考答案:B9._____itwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsago_____thedustsettledintoasolidglobe.A.That,which
B.What,that
C.What,when
D.Whatever,when參考答案:C10.
—Iwascaughtinastormonmywayhomeyesterday.
—Oh,youdid?You________anumbrellawithyou.
A.musttake
B.musthavetaken
C.shouldtake
D.shouldhavetaken參考答案:D11.Themansattherelookingatthehappy______ofhisgrandsonplayingwithadog.
A.view
B.scenery
C.sight
D.scene參考答案:D12.Heissaidtohavewrittenandsungthesong______hiswifewhodiedfromskincancer2yearsago.A.inmemoryof B.inneedofC.inhonourof D.insupportof參考答案:A13.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly-electedPrimeMinisterwillhaveahardtime.
A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.beingsettled參考答案:C14.Tomysurprise,Iwastoldmysuitcaseshad_________arrivedinTexasAirportinsteadofWashingtonAirport.A.somehow
B.everC.even
D.anyhow參考答案:A考查副詞。A.somehow不知怎么地;
B.ever曾經(jīng);C.even甚至;
D.anyhow無(wú)論如何。使我驚訝的是,有人告訴我,我的手提箱不知何故抵達(dá)德克薩斯機(jī)場(chǎng),而不是華盛頓機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。15.His_______looksuggestedthathe_______theJapanesetogiveuparms.
A.determining;canpersuade
B.determined;advise
C.determined;hadpersuaded
D.determining;persuades參考答案:C16.Hissubtleactingmade_________peoplelaugh,feelingmore_______theirlives.
A.depressed…contentwith
B.depressing…pleasantatC.suffered…satisfiedwith
D.suffering…pleasewith參考答案:A略17.Marylookedupset,sohermotheraskedher_________.
A.whatthematteris
B.whatthematterwas
C.what’sthematter
D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D略18.Ithasbeen
thatthereareover500deathscausedbytheviolentearthquake.A.expected
B.demanded
C.confirmed
D.observed參考答案:C19.Itisknowntousthatdoingeyeexercises______oureyes,andthatistosay,oureyescan______doingeyeexercises.A.benefits;benefitfrom B.benefitsto;benefitC.benefitsfrom;benefit D.benefits;bebenefitedfrom 參考答案:A二、新的題型20.IntheUnitedStatesthemostpopularformoffolkdancinghasbeensquare-dancingsincetheearlierdays.Inthosedays,menandwomenworkedingroupstobuildahouseorharvestcrops.Whentheworkwasdone,theyusuallydancedmerrilyandhappilyinastoreorinafarmkitchen.
Nowadayssquare-dancingisstillperformed.Asquare,whichhasfoursides,isformedbyfourcouples.Eachcouplestandsononesideofthesquare,themanontheleftandthewomanontheright.Thatistosay,onesquarehaseightpeopleandtheystandfacingthecenterofthesquare.
Largeorsmallnumbersofpeoplecandancetogether.Sometimesasmanyas800or1,000peoplemaybedancingallatthesametime.
Costumesarewornbythosewhodothesquare-dancing.Thismakesthedancingmorecolor1fultowatch.Menmayhavecolor1edshirtsandwesterntrouserstheywearonlyonspecialdays.Womenoftenwearfullskirtsofdifferentcolor1swithaprettyblouse.Insomecountryareas,everyonewearstheirbestclothes.
TodayinallpartsoftheUSyouwillfindsomeschools,clubs,orothergroupsthataresquare-dancingforfun.Theyenjoyitverymuch.64.
Intheearlierdays,whendidpeopledosquare-dancing?
(Nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________________________________________65.Howmanypeoplearesquare-dancingifthereisonesquare?
(Oneword)_______________________________________________________________________________66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“costumes”meaninParagraph4?
(Nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________67.Whatdopeopleinsomecountryareaswearinsquare-dancing?
(Nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________________________________________68.HowdopeopleoftheUSlikesquare-dancingtoday?
(Nomorethan6words)_______________________________________________________________________________參考答案:64. Whentheworkwasdone./Aftertheyfinishedtheirwork.65. 8/Eight.
66. Colorfulclotheswornonspecialdays.
67. Theyweartheirbestclothes.68.Theyenjoyitverymuch.
三、閱讀理解21.MillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesofDisney’sentertainmentparksinCalifornia,FloridaandJapaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplaceanalmostuniversalattraction?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Well,onereasonisthewaythey’retreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir“guests”,astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.Allnewemployees,fromvicepresidentstopart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking“Traditions(傳統(tǒng))I”.Here,theylearnaboutthecompany’shistory,howitismanaged,andwhyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuccess.Afterpassing“TraditionsI”,theemployeesgoontodomorespecializedtrainingfortheirspecific(具體的)jobs.Nodetail(細(xì)節(jié))ismissed.Asimplejobliketakingticketsrequiresfoureight-hourdaysoftraining.Whenonetickettakerwasaskedwhyittooksomuchtrainingforsuchasimple,ordinaryjob,hereplied,“Whathappensifsomeonewantstoknowwheretherestroomsare,whentheparadestartsorwhatbustotakebacktothecampgrounds?…Weneedtoknowtheanswersorwheretogetthemquickly.Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoytheparty.”EvenDisney’smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyear,themangersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweek,thebossessellhotdogsoricecream,taketicketsordrivethemonorail(單軌車(chē)),andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatmaketheentertainmentparkcomealive.Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpthemtoseethecompany’sgoalsmoreclearly.AlltheseeffortstoservethepublicwellhavemadeWaltDisneyProductionsfamous.DisneyisconsideredbymanyasthebestmassserviceproviderinAmericaortheworld.Asonelongtimebusinessobserveroncesaid,“HowDisneytreatspeople,communicateswiththem,rewardsthem,isinmyviewtheveryreasonforhisfiftyyearsofsuccess…Ihavewatched,verycarefullyandwithgreatrespectandadmiration,thetheoryandpracticeofsellingsatisfactionandservingmillionsofpeopleonadailybasis,successfully.ItiswhatDisneydoesbest.”
36.ThefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparks,allnewemployees
.
A.beginbyreceivingon-the-jobtraining
B.mustlearnseveraljobs
C.beginastickettakers
D.havealreadyattendedDisneyUniversity37.Eachyear,managerswearspecialserviceclothesandworkintheparkto
.
A.setagoodexampleforemployees
B.remindthemselvesof
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