青少新概念1A語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)

青少版本新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)青少版本新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)青少版本新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit1Meetthefamily一定句Thisismypencil.1.一定句——否定句be(am,is,are)+notThisisnotmypencil.一定句——一般疑問(wèn)句:①be提早；②第一人稱(chēng)變第二人稱(chēng)；③句號(hào)變問(wèn)號(hào)Isthisyourpencil?3.一定/否定回復(fù)Yes,主+be./No,主+be+not.Yes,itis.=Yes,itismypencil.No,itisn.=No,’titisnotmypencil.引的特別疑句Whose+be+主?Whoseisthispencil?It’sLucy’s.5.介自己/人Mynameis?/Thisis?6.正式—Howdoyoudo?非正式—Nicetomeyou.

—Howdoyoudo?—Nicetomeyou,too.青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit2Whatisthis?祈使句定義：用于表達(dá)命令，懇求，勸說(shuō)，警示，嚴(yán)禁等的句子叫做祈使句。Goandwashyourhands.(去洗你的手?！?Bequiet,please.(請(qǐng)寂靜?！獞┣?Shutup.(閉口?！?Lookout！Danger！(當(dāng)心！危險(xiǎn)！——激烈警示，已如感觸句)指示代詞漢語(yǔ)意思：這〔些〕，那〔些〕單數(shù)形式：this這that那ThisisMary.〔這是Mary?！晨s略形式Iam=I’misnot=isn’tarenot=aren’tThatis=That’sYouare=You’reTheyare=They’reUnit2Whatisthis?4.aan的用法an用在以元音音素開(kāi)的前afishanappleadoganelephantapiganiguanaachickanorangeakeyanumbrella5.Whatcolour/color

什么色色行提---Whatcolouristhekey?

---Itissilver.的特別疑事物所屬提---Whose+be+??

---?

+be+

人名’

s.---Whoseisthisdress?---It’sLucy.’s青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit3Who’sthat?誰(shuí)特別疑問(wèn)詞指引特別疑問(wèn)句，對(duì)人發(fā)問(wèn)---Who+be+

??---?

+be+人名.---Whoishe?

---HeisRobert.2.Which

哪/那一個(gè)對(duì)多其中的一個(gè)發(fā)問(wèn)---Whichismyapple?---Thebigone.3.介詞

on/in/withon在??之上

with

有，著

in

在??以?xún)?nèi)TheboyonthesilverbicycleisRobert.ThewomanwiththewhiteumbrellaisMrs.Jenkins.ThemanintheredcarisPaul.Unit3Who’sthat?4.Mr./Mrs.Jenkins詹金斯先生/太太Mr.和Mrs.用在姓以前，不用在名以前人名’s擁有兩種意：①略形式表示“?是〞Lucy’smydaughter.=Lucyismydaughter.是Lucy我的女兒。②表示“?的〞Lucy’sdressisred.Lucy的裙子是色的。6.一定

/否定回復(fù)Yes,she,

主〔I,you,heshe,itit〕+be+not.

〕+be./No,

主〔I,you,he,---IsRobert

’sbicyclegrey?---Yes,itis./No,itisn

’t.青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit4Robertisn’twell.候(指熟習(xí)的人之的候〕----Howareyou?I’mfine,thankI’mverywell.(I寫(xiě)形式

you!’mnotverywell.)I’msorry=Iamsorry.I’msorry不.是表示對(duì)不起，而是表示憾。’sthematterwith??用來(lái)方的狀況，“??怎么了〞---Heisn’twell他.不是很好。Unit4Robertisn’twell.肯/否定回復(fù)---Ishethirsty?---Yes,heisverythirsty.---Ishehungry?---No,heisn’thungry.5.Whatabout??....怎么？Heisastudent.Whataboutyou?他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。你呢？〔你怎么樣呢？〕6.Bettersafethansorry!字面意思：當(dāng)心總比后悔好翻譯：有恃無(wú)恐青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit5Meettheneighbours!1.Whatdoyoudo?

I

’mastudent.What’syourjob?

I

’mastudent.atthesportsacademy/attheartcollegeat用在地名前表示在??(地方)aan的用法用在以音音素開(kāi)的名前an用在以元音音素開(kāi)的名前anartstudentanumbrellaanactoranaccountantUnit5Meettheneighbours!4.Comeandmeet用and接兩個(gè)祈使5.Thankyoufor?你〔〕的?Thankyouforthewelcome.Thankyouforyourhelp.Lookathim.him格1.放在介〔at,to,with〕后?面的代用格。2.放在后邊的代用格。青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit6Gossip!1Thegirloverthere.the,特指,因overthere已明是〞哪一個(gè)〞.2anartstudent/accountant里使用an是因art/accountant是以元音開(kāi)的.3Where’sshefrom?Sheisfrom?用,某人來(lái)自哪里或某人的國(guó)籍.同句：Whatnationalityisshe?English/American表示國(guó)籍的形容首字母大寫(xiě)，Washington表示地名的首字母大寫(xiě)herfamilyher,她的,形容性物主代〔my,your,their〕Unit6Gossip!intheexpensivecar坐在汽里面,因此用in.pretty，美麗美麗和beautiful，美用來(lái)形容女性handsome形容男子得美麗疑句IsthatstudentEnglishorAmerican?He

’sEnglish.Isthatstudenttallorshort?He

’stall.形容序atallEnglishstudent表示國(guó)籍的形容要跟名，放在名前面青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit7Whereismypen?Whereis??在哪里〔地址提〕It’son/in/underthe在??〔?地方〕2Theblueone.one用來(lái)指前面提到的事物,前面往常要加限制the、a/an+形容、this、that、which等。thisone,thatone,whichone,theblueone,abigone3It’favouritesmypen,Lucy!最喜的What’syourfavourite??4Thelongone.Thelongsilverone.更詳細(xì)的形容名先大小，再色Unit7Whereismypen?Givememyruler,please.是meI的賓格〔her是she的賓格〕Hereyouare.Thanks./Thankyou.Givesb.sth.=Givesth.tosb.Noharmdone!沒(méi)關(guān)系！Thereisnoharmdone!的省略句沒(méi)關(guān)系的其余表達(dá)：Itdoesn‘tmatter./Notatall./That'sOK.選擇疑問(wèn)句——Whichballisinthecase—thesmalloneorthebigone?——Thesmallone.青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit8Abumpinthenight!1Abumpinthenight!abump:碰撞inthenight:在夜晚；

第一次提到一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)前面加in表示在一段時(shí)間以?xún)?nèi)

aThere’sanoiseintheliving-room.Therebe句型表“存在〞表示什么地方有什么Hereitis.=Hereyouare.Whereismyruler?Hereitis.Iwantsomeeggs.Hereyouare.4We’reallwide-awakenow!all用于三者或以上；both用于二者；均用在be動(dòng)詞后wide-awake=verymuchawake特別清醒Unit8Abumpinthenight!Therebe句型表示某地存在某物Thereis+可數(shù)名數(shù)/不行數(shù)名Thereare+可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)?Is/Arethere

?

?Yes,thereis/are.

No,thereisn

’t/aren

’t.6inonatnear

的用法in表示“在??中〞,在“??內(nèi)〞。inthebasketon表示“在??上〞。ontheflooronthetableat表示“在??地址〞。atthedooratthedesk

inthebowlnear表示“在??旁〞。neartherivernearthehouse青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit9Red,whiteand?pink!HerearePaul’snewpyjamas.倒裝句，在以here開(kāi)頭表示地址的句子，名詞主語(yǔ)放動(dòng)詞后邊。Paul’名s詞全部格，在人名后加’s，表示這個(gè)人的。pyjamas〔英式英語(yǔ),寢衣,沒(méi)有單數(shù)形式〔trousers,shorts〕Pajamas〔美式英語(yǔ)〕2.Theyarebrightred!Buttheyareabitdirty.①brightred復(fù)合形容詞

bright=淺的brightyellow,brightblue,brightgreendarkyellow,darkblue,②abit一點(diǎn)兒，有點(diǎn)兒

darkgreenabit+形容詞3.HereareDadshirt’s.Theyarepurewhite.①shirts,shirt復(fù)數(shù)，注意發(fā)音，-s在/t/后發(fā)清輔音/s/②purewhite復(fù)合形容詞pure增強(qiáng)了white的程度Puttheminthewashingmachine.put?in祈?使句，把??放在??②them=dad’sshirtsPutdad’sshirtinthewashingmachine.your你的my我的his他的her她的形容性物主代Twolovelycleanshirts!lovely沒(méi)有clean詳細(xì),當(dāng)名有兩個(gè)形容，不太詳細(xì)的形容放在前面。7.Thoseshirtsaren’twhite!thoseare(復(fù)數(shù))--thatis(數(shù))

theseare(復(fù)數(shù))--thisis(數(shù))8.復(fù)數(shù)一般疑句：Are+主???特別疑句：What/Whose/Whatcolor/Whereare??青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)Unit11Verysmart!1.Theseareouroutfitsfortheschoolplay.①Theseare+名復(fù)數(shù)Thisis+名數(shù)e.g.Thesearemybooks.Thisismybook.playv.玩；n.Yes,you’rebothveryelegant.①both二者都??all三者或三者以上都??e.g.LilyandLucyareboth7yearsold.Thosearefunnyshoes,Robert.Thoseare+名復(fù)數(shù)e.g.Thosearemypencils.Thatismypencil.They’reallright.Theyarerightforthepart.=They’reOK.→That’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系5.數(shù)句→復(fù)數(shù)句This/Thatisabook.Isthis/thatabook?Isthis/thatyourtie?This/Thatisn’tabook.Yes,itis./No,itisn6.疑What什么〔xx〕

’t.青少版新觀點(diǎn)

1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)e.g.Whatisthis/that?ItWhatarethese/those?TheyWho〔詳細(xì)到人〕

’satable.’redresses.e.g.Whoisthegirlonthesilverbicycle?SheisLucy.Which哪一個(gè)〔詳細(xì)到人或物〕e.g.Whichone?Thethickone.Where在哪兒〔地址〕e.g.Whereismypen?It’satthedoor.Whose的〔的xx〕e.g.Whosecameraisthat?It’sLucy’s.How??怎么〔方法，程度〕e.g.HowisRobert?Heisfine.What’sthematter??怎么了〔什么事情〕e.g.What’sthematterwithhim?Heisnotverywell.Whatcolour??的色e.g.Whatcolourisit?It

〔色〕’sbrown.Whatnationality??的國(guó)籍〔國(guó)籍〕e.g.Whatnationalityisshe?SheisAmerican.青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)青少版新觀點(diǎn)1A語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)1.giveme?我?givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.e.g.Givemethebook.=Givethebooktome.格〔后邊加，構(gòu)〕3.Bringit