Unit 2 Reading語言點講解講義-高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選修第一冊

牛津譯林高中英語B8U2reading語言點講解(sth)springtomind(sprang-sprung)突然想起，浮現(xiàn)在腦海中(sthcomestoone'smind)underthebakingsun在烈日下giveriseto…造成，引起，導(dǎo)致(=leadto/resultin/bringabout/cause)equipfarmerswiththetoolsanddatatheyneed使農(nóng)民配備他們所需的工具和數(shù)據(jù)withremarkableaccuracy非常準確地aimstoimprovefoodproductionandconservetheenvironment旨在提升糧食生產(chǎn)和保護環(huán)境providebettersolutionstotheworld’spressingfoodproblems為世界緊迫的糧食問題提供更好的解決方案1.定語從句:先行詞被first修飾時，連接詞為that1.Ofsbdoingsth3.現(xiàn)在進行時+被動=isbeingdone4.同位語成分5.conservev,保護Para2短語theadventofmoderntechnology現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)atthemostappropriatetime在最適當?shù)臅r間puttheirresourcestothebestuse充分利用好他們的資源anaddedbonus一個額外的好處minimizethepotentialthreattotheenvironment使對環(huán)境的潛在威脅降到最低限度句子1.preciseadj精準的--precisionn2.Adventofmoderntechnologyhasturnedfarmingintoahighlypreciseindustry3.強調(diào)句itis/was+強調(diào)成分+that4.定語從句的并列5.combinev.--combinationnthe~ofAandB6.With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):withsthdone7.declineinsth,putthreattosthboastadiverserangeofapplicationcapabilities有各種各樣的應(yīng)用能力provideanaccuratemeansforfarmerstotendtheircrops為農(nóng)民提供照料作物的準確手段bepoorinnutrients缺乏養(yǎng)料makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使某人做某事成為可能【相當于enablesbtodosth】2.enablesbtodo,伴隨狀語，目的狀語3.picturen圖片，藍圖blurprint4.sothat結(jié)構(gòu)狀語5.assess評估accessv.可獲得6.accordinglyadv.相應(yīng)地7.befoundtodosth被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事9.it形式賓語that/forsbtodosth10.it形式主語Para4短語beofenormousbenefits有巨大的好處distinguishweedsfromcrops區(qū)分雜草和作物carryoutspecializedtasks執(zhí)行專門的任務(wù)句子1.beofenormousbenefit=bebeneficial;beofgreatimportance=beimportant;beofhugenecessity=beverynecessaryapplyv.申請，涂抹，運用applyforsth申請某物/applyAtoB把A運用、涂抹到B上。applicantn.申請人applicationn.申請、運用4.Whenusedin…狀從省略了主語和be動詞5.distinguishAfromB就A和B區(qū)分6.定從7.非限定從8.被動語態(tài)Para5短語Thanksto多虧了=Thankfully幸虧closerelationshipwithsb和某人的親密關(guān)系Withoutdoubt毫無疑問的theintegration/combinationofAandBA和B的結(jié)合thepushforfuturedevelopmentsinprecisionfarming對精準農(nóng)業(yè)未來發(fā)展的推進contributetoabetter-fedplanet有助于建設(shè)一個養(yǎng)活更多人的星球1.