2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省安慶市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省安慶市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(20題)26.(67)

A.brokeoutB.developedC.wonD.ended

27.(73)

A.watchingB.lookingC.facingD.forming

28.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,itservesalocalarea-possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【22】aneedspecifictomicrocomputersthesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,buthighcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【23】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources,sincethemicrocomputersarecheap,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【24】,mustalsobecheap.

Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofserverswhichprovidecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknownasstations.Therearetwomethodsof【25】incommonuse,ringsandbroadcastnetworks.

Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【26】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.

Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【27】toasinglelinearcable(usuallycoaxcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.

【28】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【29】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【30】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.

(61)

A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because

29.(49)

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

30.Nobodywantstobe【21】.Unfortunatelyourbodiescan【22】problems.Whenwearen't【23】,ourbodiestellus.Sometimesapartofourbodieshurts.Whenapartofourbodies【24】,wesaywehaveachesandpains.Wecanhaveachesandpainsin【25】partsofthebody.

Wecallsomesimple【26】problems"aches".Forexample,wecanhaveaheadache,atoothache,anearache,abackacheorastomachache.Othersimpleproblemsarenor【27】aches,sowedescribethemindifferentways.Forexample,wecan【28】asorethroat,asoreleg,asoretoe.

"Pain"isanotherwordthatweuseto【29】aproblem.Wecanhaveapaininthechest,apainintheshoulderorapain【30】theback.Apainisstrong.Also,apainhurtsinaspecificplace.

Whenachesandpainsaren'ttoo【31】,wecanbuymedicineinthedrugstore.Usuallysmallachesgoaway【32】.Whenpainismoreserious,we【33】tovisitthedoctor(orthedentist).Thedoctorasksuswhatour【34】are.ThedoctormayhavetodotestsortakeX-raysto【35】whatisWrong.Thenheorshewilltelluswhattodo.

(41)

A.sleepB.badC.coldD.sick

31.(60)

A.fightB.quarrelC.discussionD.speech

32.Considermyauto-repairman7

.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

33.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

34.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily

35.(50)

A.whereB.howC.thatD.what

36.(57)

A.bearingB.writingC.readingD.conveying

37.(40)

A.whoseB.whatC.inwhichD.which

38.34.______A.himseltB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

39.(56)

A.toIndiaB.onIndiaC.atIndiaD.inIndia

40.(72)

A.everyB.eachC.allD.different

41.(80)

A.nearlyB.nearbyC.beyondD.around

42.adeaf-and-dumb（聾啞）man

8

somenails.A.boughtB.tastedC.foundD.Needed

43.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate

44.Iknowthatit'shardtodevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.But,Iwantedtosucceedinboth.Iknewthiswouldbea___21__butdidn'trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.I__22_onwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm.Often,__23__finishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwas__24__tohandin,Iwentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.I___25___finisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.ButIknewitwasn'tverygoodandthe___26___Ireceivedshowedmylackof__27__.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomesortof_28__.So,thenextdayIcreateda__29__thatwould__30__mytimeupbetweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,__31__Iwasonlyableto__32__itforafewdays.Aschedulelikethathadtoomuch__33__.SoItriedanotherplan.Thisone__34__listsandcommonsense.EachweekImadealistof__35__IhadtogetdoneduringthatweekandbywhichdayIhadtohaveitdone.Then,___36___thelistofthingsIhadtogetdone,ImadealistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadthetime.Thisisthe__37__Ihaveusedsincethen.Now,IhavestartedmysenioryearandIfeeltimeis__38__.Schedulingmytimehasbecomemorechallenging,butIcontinuetodoit.Mycousins,whoarenowincollege,tellmethattherearealotofbookstoreadbyyourselfandmanydifferentthingstodo,withvariouspeopleandorganizations.SoI'm__39__thatI'velearnedtobalancethingsandithashelped_40___meforwhatistocomeaftergraduation.21________A.disasterB.challengeC.troubleD.competition

45.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問(wèn)題。

第21題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Somepeoplefeelthatwhenthingslikethishappen,itisnotjustacoincidence,butamanifestationofsomehigherpowerororderwhereallthings,includingourthoughts,cometogether.

47.Thisis(theonlycopyofthepictureinexistence).Pleasekeepit.

48.IfyoutrytomastereverySubjectyoumaybecomeverywise，butyouWillbeverylonelyandyouwillprobablyloseallyourfriends．(passage3)

49.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)

50.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5題)51.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

52.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

53.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.

Whattimeandwhere?

54.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話(huà)中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在橫線(xiàn)上，這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。提示：Alice來(lái)看望Bill。他們有一年未見(jiàn)。Alice說(shuō)她三天前才到，要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)在的，他很想念A(yù)lice，并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

55.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

57.PassageOneInthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.31.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.an8-hourworkdayB.higherwagesC.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactoriesD.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

6.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

7.A

8.C

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪(fǎng)，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

11.D

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

23.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

24.B

25.B

26.D解析：本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A爆發(fā)，B發(fā)展，C贏(yíng)，D結(jié)束。1945年第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束。

27.C

28.A

29.D解析：此題應(yīng)是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，句意為：“如果能保持暖和，在戶(hù)外睡覺(jué)可使身體徹底放松。”

30.D解析：本題屬分析、推理題。本篇文章講的是疾病和健康的問(wèn)題，所以選sick比較合理。該句的意思是：沒(méi)有人想得病。

31.B解析：本題測(cè)試句意理解。由本句中的whether一詞便可得知有兩種不同的意見(jiàn)存在。fight：爭(zhēng)斗，斗爭(zhēng)；quarrel：爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵；discussion：討論；speech：演講。

32.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車(chē)工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

33.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

34.D

35.C解析：本題屬語(yǔ)法題。that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞tasks。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：照顧病人、教育年輕人、救濟(jì)窮人和幫助那些新到的移民適應(yīng)大城市的生活，是這個(gè)城市必須要完成的額外任務(wù)。

36.A解析：帽子上寫(xiě)有某些文字，用動(dòng)詞bear，表示“具有；帶有；顯示出”，后面接所顯示的內(nèi)容；而write表示“寫(xiě)；寫(xiě)下”，主語(yǔ)是人，不是物；read在表示“讀到；獲悉”，主語(yǔ)一般是人，不是物，有時(shí)也表示“指示；顯示”，但是僅用于度量?jī)x器；convey表示“傳達(dá)；表達(dá)”，通常表達(dá)的是感情、意見(jiàn)、思想等。

37.D解析：此句為train的定語(yǔ)從句，因此這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句由which引導(dǎo)，并做主語(yǔ)；故選D。

38.B

39.A解析：diplomatto+地方名，表示“被派到該地方的外交官”。

40.C

41.B解析：nearby表示地點(diǎn)(附近)，theonlypersonnearby該詞組的意思是“唯一一個(gè)住在附近的和劇團(tuán)無(wú)關(guān)系且各方面都非常好的人”。

42.D根據(jù)下文他去買(mǎi)釘子，可知他需要釘子，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

43.D

44.B

45.A此處表示作者情緒不好，跟孩子們疏遠(yuǎn)起來(lái)，distance此處用作動(dòng)詞，意思是“疏遠(yuǎn)”。作者并不是想“擺脫，脫離”孩子們，因此不選C或D。故選A。

46.有的人認(rèn)為發(fā)生這類(lèi)事情不僅僅是由于巧合而是有某種更高的力量或法則使一切事情包括我們的思想都匯集到了一處。有的人認(rèn)為，發(fā)生這類(lèi)事情，不僅僅是由于巧合，而是有某種更高的力量或法則，使一切事情，包括我們的思想，都匯集到了一處。

47.這張照片僅存的副本這張照片僅存的副本

48.如果你試圖掌握所有的學(xué)科你可能會(huì)變得很明智但你將會(huì)非常孤獨(dú)可能失去所有的朋友。如果你試圖掌握所有的學(xué)科，你可能會(huì)變得很明智，但你將會(huì)非常孤獨(dú)，可能失去所有的朋友。

49.你有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦？你有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)，早上起床很難，甚至痛苦？

50.此外此外

51.D

52.D

53.F

59.F

54.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里，人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見(jiàn)，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示