(新高考)高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件教材知識解讀 選擇性必修第4冊　Unit 5　Launching Your Career (含答案)

Unit5LaunchingYourCareer課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課堂考點突破課后綜合運用內(nèi)容索引/NEIRONGSUOYINSTEPONE[教材詞匯要記牢]1.bounce vi.&vt.(使)彈起；上下晃動 n.彈性；彈跳；活力2.aptitude n.天資；天賦3.scenario n.設(shè)想；方案；預(yù)測4.assemble vt.組裝；裝配

vi.&vt.收集；聚集；集合5.hydrogen n.氫；氫氣詞匯句型·記牢知識速記Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——我會認6.radium n.鐳7.wrist n.手腕；腕關(guān)節(jié)8.bridegroom n.新郎9.geometry n.幾何學(xué)；幾何圖形10.categorise vt.把……分類(加以歸類)11.code n.代碼；密碼

vt.編碼；把……譯成密碼12.orient vt.使適應(yīng)；使面對；確定方向13.estate n.莊園；住宅區(qū)；工業(yè)區(qū)14.(real)estateagent 房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人15.graphic n.圖表；圖形；圖畫 adj.繪畫的；圖案的16.accountant n.會計；會計師17.fox n.狐貍；狡猾的人18.council n.委員會；市政服務(wù)機構(gòu)19.canal n.運河；灌溉渠20.disk n.磁盤；盤21.entrepreneur n.創(chuàng)業(yè)者；企業(yè)家22.communist adj.共產(chǎn)主義的

n.共產(chǎn)主義者23.dedicate vt.把……奉獻給24.supervise vt.&vi.主管；指導(dǎo)；監(jiān)督25.knit vt.&vi.編織；針織；(使)緊密結(jié)合 n.編織的衣服；針織衫26.intermediate adj.中級的；中等的；中間的27.proficiency n.熟練；嫻熟；精通28.MarieCurie 瑪麗·居里(居里夫人)29.PETS(PublicEnglishTestSystem) 全國英語等級考試30.CV(NAmErésumé) n.簡歷；履歷Ⅱ.重點單詞——我會寫1.drawer n.抽屜2.breast n.乳房；胸部3.debt n.債務(wù)；欠款4.profile n.簡介；概述；側(cè)面輪廓

vt.扼要介紹；概述；寫簡介5.spy n.密探；間諜

vi.從事間諜活動

vt.突然看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)6.justice n.公平；公正；合理7.accuse vt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)8.greedy adj.貪婪的；貪心的9.handwriting n.書法；書寫；筆跡10.parking n.停車位；停車11.camel n.駱駝12.fry n.油煎的食物

vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎13.purse n.錢包；皮夾子(尤指女用)14.sew vi.&vt.(sewed，sewn/sewed)縫制；縫；做針線活15.cage n.籠子

vt.關(guān)在籠子里16.collar n.(動物)頸圈；衣領(lǐng)17.certificate n.合格證書；證明18.desert n.沙漠；荒漠19.acquire vt.獲得；購得20.receipt n.收據(jù)；接收Ⅲ.拓展單詞——我會變1.lawyern.律師→lawn.法律2.detectiven.偵探；警探→detectvt.偵察出；發(fā)現(xiàn)3.participantn.參與者；參加者→participatevi.參加；參與→participationn.參加；參與4.receptionistn.接待員→receptionn.接待；歡迎；招待會→receivevt.收到；接納5.socialistadj.社會主義的n.社會主義者→socialadj.社會的；社交的→societyn.社會；協(xié)會6.wooln.毛；毛線；毛料→woolen(＝woollen)adj.羊毛制的；毛線的7.priorityn.優(yōu)先事項；首要的事；優(yōu)先→prioradj.先前的；優(yōu)先的8.financen.資金；財政；金融

vt.提供資金→financialadj.財政的；金融的→financiallyadv.財政上；金融上9.employern.雇主；老板→employvt.雇用；利用→employeen.受雇者；雇員→employmentn.雇用；聘用Ⅳ.核心短語1.bouncearound蹦來蹦去；彈來彈去2.headstart起步前的優(yōu)勢3.achestofdrawers抽屜柜4.cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論5.attendto關(guān)懷；照料；處理[高頻詞匯來助力]1.sacred adj.神的；神圣的；受崇敬的2.shallow adj.淺的；不深的；膚淺的3.simplify vt.簡化4.stream n.小河；溪流5.subjective adj.主觀的；主語的6.substitute vt.代替7.tentative adj.不確定的；暫定的8.transparent adj.透明的；顯然的[經(jīng)典句式需悟通]1.Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare.這是因為你的職業(yè)是你的身份的一個非常重要的部分。2.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage，butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.有些人年輕時就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在腦子里晃來晃去。3.Havingthisinformationwillprovideyouwithabetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.有這方面的信息，你就有更好的機會找到你喜歡的工作。4.Youdon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay，“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”你也不希望多年之后回顧過去時才說：“我真希望當(dāng)年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么?！?.Ihavebeencaptainofmyschooltabletennisteamfortwoyears，soIknowhowtoleadanddecideonpriorities.我已經(jīng)當(dāng)了兩年的校乒乓球隊隊長，因此我知道如何領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和決定優(yōu)先做的事情。1.bounce vi.&vt.___________________ n._________________2.assemble vt.___________ vi.&vt._________________3.wrist n._____________4.bridegroom n.______基礎(chǔ)知識·夯實默寫鞏固Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(每小題1分，共13分)詞匯默寫(使)彈起；上下晃動彈性；彈跳；活力組裝；裝配收集；聚集；集合手腕；腕關(guān)節(jié)新郎5.categorise vt.____________________6.orient vt._________________________7.accountant n._____________8.council n._____________________9.canal n._____________10.dedicate vt._____________11.supervise vt.&vi._________________12.intermediate adj._______________________13.proficiency n._________________把……分類(加以歸類)使適應(yīng)；使面對；確定方向會計；會計師委員會；市政服務(wù)機構(gòu)運河；灌溉渠把……奉獻給主管；指導(dǎo)；監(jiān)督中級的；中等的；中間的熟練；嫻熟；精通14.

n.債務(wù)；欠款15.

n.簡介；概述；側(cè)面輪廓

vt.扼要介紹；概述；寫簡介16.

n.密探；間諜 vi.從事間諜活動

vt.突然看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)17.

n.公平；公正；合理18.

vt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)19.

adj.貪婪的；貪心的Ⅱ.重點單詞(每小題2分，共30分)debtprofilespyjusticeaccusegreedy20.

n.書法；書寫；筆跡21.

n.停車位；停車22.

n.錢包；皮夾子(尤指女用)23.

vi.&vt.縫制；縫；做針線活24.

n.(動物)頸圈；衣領(lǐng)25.

n.合格證書；證明26.

n.沙漠；荒漠27.

vt.獲得；購得28.

n.收據(jù)；接收handwritingparkingpursesewcollarcertificatedesertacquirereceiptⅢ.拓展單詞(每小題2分，共14分)29.

n.偵探；警探→

vt.偵察出；發(fā)現(xiàn)30.

n.參與者；參加者→

vi.參加；參與→

n.參加；參與31.

adj.社會主義的 n.社會主義者→

adj.社會的；社交的→

n.社會；協(xié)會detectivedetectparticipantparticipateparticipationsocialistsocialsociety32.

n.優(yōu)先事項；首要的事；優(yōu)先→

adj.先前的；優(yōu)先的33.

n.資金；財政；金融

vt.提供資金→

adj.財政的；金融的→

adv.財政上；金融上34.

n.雇主；老板→

vt.雇用；利用→

n.受雇者；雇員→

n.雇用；聘用prioritypriorfinancefinancialfinanciallyemployeremployemployeeemployment35.

n.接待員→

n.接待；歡迎；招待會→

vt.收到；接納receptionistreceptionreceiveⅣ.高頻詞匯(每小題1分，共5分)36.shallow adj._____________________37.stream n.___________38.subjective adj._______________39.tentative adj._________________40.transparent adj._______________淺的；不深的；膚淺的小河；溪流主觀的；主語的不確定的；暫定的透明的；顯然的Ⅴ.核心短語(每小題2分，共8分)41.

蹦來蹦去；彈來彈去42.

起步前的優(yōu)勢43.

得出結(jié)論44.

關(guān)懷；照料；處理bouncearoundheadstartcometoaconclusionattendtoⅠ.單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母提示寫單詞)(每小題1分，共8分)語境運用1.Ittookhimalongtimetoatheskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.2.Ourmonitorhasgreatsskillsanditiseasyforhimtocommunicatewithothers.3.Afterreceivingthefunds，theaccountantwrotertothesponsors.4.IhopetheycontinuetofightforequaljafterI’mgone.cquireocialeceiptsustice5.The

(律師)claimedthattheteenagerthatwasaccusedwasnotguilty.6.Underthenewregulations，thereisno

(停車)herebetween9a.m.and6p.m.7.Hewas

(控告)ofstealingbikesatschool，whichwasbeyondourexpectations.8.Thelittleboylookedatthecakeswith

(貪婪的)eyes.lawyerparkingaccusedgreedyⅡ.詞形變化填空(用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(每小題2分，共12分)9.Allthe

have

inatleasttwokindsofactivitiesinthepasttwoweeks.(participate)10.Becauseofherkindness，the

has

manybunchesofflowerssofar.(receive)11.MrSmithisafamous

inabigcompany，which________forhishighsalary.(account)12.

tocominghere，Ihaveneverjoinedinsuchclubs，soIhaveno

.(priority)participantsparticipatedreceptionistreceivedaccountantaccountsPriorpriority13.Hemajorsin

andthus，hecanskillfullydealwith_________issues.(finance)14.The

ofthefirm

1,000

lastyearandcreatedmany

opportunities.(employ)financefinancialemployeremployedemployeesemploymentⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫(每小題2分，共10分)15.我勝任這份工作。這是因為我熱心，并且容易相處。Iamequaltothejob.____________________________________________

.16.沒有必要擔(dān)心接下來會發(fā)生什么。Thereisnoneedtoworryabout

.17.用我們的雙手工作而不是依靠別人是非常有意義的。

isverymeaningful.ThisisbecauseIamwarm-heartedandeasytogetalong/onwithwhatwillhappennextWorkingwithourownhandsratherthandependonothers18.我希望我告訴了他去超市的路。____________________________________________19.我知道如何解決這個難題。______________________________________IwishIhadtoldhimthewaytothesupermarket.Iknowhowtotacklethedifficultproblem.課文經(jīng)典·背熟教材回扣Ⅰ.課文語法填空——復(fù)習(xí)本單元ReadingandThinking部分Youwillbeaskedaboutyourcareerwhen1.

(meet)withanewpersonbecausethejobyouhave2.

(define)whoyouare.However，it’sdifficultforyoungpeople3.

(think)abouttheirpossiblecareers.So，oneof4.

(effective)waysistocompletea“careeraptitudetest”.Theresultswilltellyouaboutyour5.

(strong)andinterestsandprovideyouwithabetterchance6.

(find)ajobyoulike.meetingdefinestothinkthemosteffectivestrengthstofindTherearemanydifferentkindsoftestsbutitisimportanttobehonestwhilecompleting7.

，fortherearenorightorwronganswers.Onepopulartestasksthe8.

(participate)togradetheirpreferencesandthentheirtopthreescoresareusedtomakeacode9.

indicatestheiroverallworkpersonalityandgeneratesalistofcareersuggestions.Inconclusion，careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool.However，thesecrettoagoodcareerlies10.

yourownpassionatethings.themparticipantsthat/whichinⅡ.課文選詞填空——復(fù)習(xí)本單元UsingLanguage部分handwriting，priority，proficiency，intermediate，attendtoIfyouarepassionateaboutChineseculture，youcanapplytotheFrog&FoxSummerCampCouncilforasummerjob.Asforyourwork，youarerequiredto1.

hundredsofstudents，superviseandhelpoutinavarietyoftasks.TheidealapplicantsshouldhavegoodEnglish，organisationalandteamworkskills，experiencewithanimals，afriendlyattitudeandgood2.

.attendtohandwritinghandwriting，priority，proficiency，intermediate，attendtoKellyXu，astudentfromHangzhouXXXSeniorHighSchoolwrotealettertoapplytousforapositioninwhichshesaidthatherEnglishisatan3.

level.Sheenjoysworkingwithothersandhasbeencaptainofherschooltabletennisteamfortwoyearssothatsheknowshowtodecideon4.

.Shealsohasa5.

inCermediateprioritiesproficiency返回STEPTWO提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空debtn.債務(wù)；欠款1(1)Therealestateagentwasdedicatedtoworkingdayandnightsothathecouldpay

hisdebtassoonaspossible.(2)I’mheavily

debtatthemoment，buthopetobe

ofdebtwhenIgetpaid.offinoutindebt負債outofdebt不欠債payoffone’sdebt還清某人的欠款或債務(wù)再提能力——完美寫作·完成句子·背誦(3)一個人如果負債累累，就無法謀生，更不用說獲得獨立了。

，heisunabletoearnhisliving，letalonegainindependence.Ifapersonisheavilyindebt先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)Thegreedyemployerwasaccused

supervisingtheemployeesillegally.accusevt.控告；控訴；譴責(zé)2ofaccusesb.of(doing)

sth./chargesb.with(doing)

sth.控告/指責(zé)某人(做)某事再提能力——完美寫作·一句多譯·背誦(2)這位青少年被控告偷了這位女士的金戒指，他站在那里，低著頭。①

andhestoodtherewithhisheaddown.(accuse)②

andhestoodtherewithhisheaddown.(charge)Theteenagerwasaccusedofstealingthewoman’sgoldringTheteenagerwaschargedwithstealingthewoman’sgoldring(1)Thelawyerwasgreedy

knowledgeandhisEnglishwasatanintermediatelevel.(2)Heisgreedy

(acquire)acertificateinhandwriting.先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空greedyadj.貪婪的；貪心的；貪吃的3fortoacquirebegreedyforsth.對……貪婪/渴望begreedytodosth.渴望做某事再提能力——完美寫作·詞匯升級·背誦(3)(簡單表達)IameagertosignupforthecoursesothatIcanlearnmoreaboutfirstaid.(高級表達)I

signupforthecoursesothatIcanlearnmoreaboutfirstaid.amgreedyto寫出下列句子中attendto的漢語意思(1)Theoutstandingentrepreneurwasgoodatattending

tourgentmatters._____(2)Thereceptionistattended

tothesickaccountantwithcare._____(3)Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking._______先練基礎(chǔ)——一詞多義attendto關(guān)懷；照料；處理；注意，專心于4處理照料專心于?attendvt.照顧；護理；出席；參加attendschool/class/church上學(xué)/上課/做禮拜?attendancen.出席；參加；到場注意：“照看/照顧某人”的多種表達：attend(to)sb./careforsb./takecareofsb./lookaftersb.再提能力——完美寫作·完成句子·背誦(4)我寫信給你提供一些關(guān)于如何處理你和同學(xué)之間沖突的建議。(應(yīng)用文建議信)Iamwritingtoofferyousomesuggestionson_______________________

.howtoattendtotheconflictsbetweenyouandyourclassmateswish引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣Youdon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay，“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”

你也不希望多年之后回顧過去時才說：“我真希望當(dāng)年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么?！?先練基礎(chǔ)——單句語法填空(1)IwishthatI

(orient)tothenewhighschoolassoonaspossible.(2)Thebridegroomwishedthathe

(buy)agoldringforthebrideyesterday.(3)Withseveralscenariosbouncingaroundinmyhead，IdowishthatI

(decide)ononenow.could/wouldorienthadboughtdecidedwish引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句謂語動詞用一般過去時；與過去事實相反，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時；與將來事實相反，從句謂語動詞用“would/could＋動詞原形”。再提能力——完美寫作·完成句子·背誦(4)我的確希望我沒和丈夫吵架。Idowishthat

.Ihadn’tquarreledwithmyhusband達標(biāo)檢測Ⅰ.熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙1.Thosewhodesertpetswillgetfined.___________2.Heisgreedytobecomeapolitician._______提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上單元詞匯遺棄；拋棄渴望的Ⅱ.核心知識強化練——鞏固語言知識1.Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotonethatcan

(acquire)overnight.2.Ipraythatmysoncanattend

theaccidentalmatterinapropermanner.3.Afterheresignedfromthepost，hewasdedicatedto

(help)thedisabled.4.Heisgreedy

(become)anaccountant，soheoftenconsultsreferencebooksinthelibrary.beacquiredtohelpingtobecome5.ImustrelaytoyouthatIhavecometoareasonable________________(conclude)basedonrelevantcriteria.6.Ateacherofasecondaryschoolwasaccused

treatingstudentsunfairly.7.Latelyhehasbeen

debtbecauseofgambling，sohedoesn’tdeserveoursympathy.8.Withseveralideas

(bounce)aroundinhishead，thechemistcouldn’tdecidetochoosewhichone.conclusionofinbouncing9.FromwhatIhaveobserved，Iwonderwhetheryouhavebeenspying

me.10.Theemployer

(employ)insigninganimportantcontractwithaninternationalfirmyesterday.onwasemployedⅢ.寫作增分練——提升語用能力(應(yīng)用文之求助信)1.我不能全神貫注于學(xué)習(xí)。這是因為我和父母之間存在一個問題。(Thisisbecause...)________________________________________________________________________________________2.對太空探索癡迷使我經(jīng)常去圖書館。(doing作主語)____________________________________________________________3.但是，我的父母不理解也不支持我正在做的事情。(what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)________________________________________________________Ican’tconcentrateonmystudy.Thisisbecausethereexistsaproblembetweenmeandmyparents.Beingcrazyaboutspaceexplorationmakesmeoftengotothelibrary.Butmyparentsdon’tunderstandorsupportwhatIamdoing.4.我真的希望我的父母能夠改變主意，我們能夠好好相處。(wish引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣)________________________________________________________________________________________5.因此，我給您寫信尋求如何處理我和父母之間分歧的建議。(疑問詞＋todo)____________________________________________________________________________________________________Idowishthatmyparentscouldchangetheirmindsandwecouldgetalong/onwellwitheachother.SoIamwritingtoyoutoaskforyoursuggestionsonhowtohandlethedisagreementsbetweenmeandmyparents.返回STEPTHREE單元詞匯·串記語境填詞請先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文，然后核對答案并背誦該短文。(文中加波浪線的句子為本單元的語法項目：長句)Tomlivedinagrandestateandhewasemployedasanaccountant.Hisemployerwasagreedy

entrepreneurwhooften1.

himandspiedonhimlikeadetective.Tomalsoservedasareceptionist，helpingattend

tomanyurgentaffairs.ThoughTom2.

himselftohisworkwhichwasalwaysgivenhisfirstpriorityto，hewasstill3.

.assemble，supervise，orient，accuse，dedicatesuperviseddedicatedaccusedWithoutanyjustice，Tomgraduallycametoa

conclusionthathehadtochangeajob.Withalawyerqualificationcertif