常用汽車行業(yè)英文縮寫及詞匯

常用汽車行業(yè)英文縮寫及詞匯常用汽車行業(yè)英文縮寫及詞匯；PassengerVehicle乘用車；常用汽車彳丁業(yè)英文縮寫及詞匯；1PP-FirstPhaseofProduct；i3CCustomer（顧客導向）、Competi；4SSale,Sparepart零配件，Serv；5S整理，整頓，清理，清潔，素養(yǎng)；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽車行業(yè)英文縮寫及詞匯PassengerVehicle乘用車常用汽車行業(yè)英文縮寫及詞匯1PP-FirstPhaseofProductionProve-Out弟—次試生產(chǎn)3CCustomer（顧客導向）、Competition（競爭導向）、Competence（專長導向）4SSale,Sparepart零配件，Service,Survey信息反饋5S整理，整頓，清理，清潔，素養(yǎng)8D-8DisciplineABSAnti-lockBrakingSystemAIAG美國汽車聯(lián)合會ANPQPAllianceNewProductQualityProcedureApportionment分酉己APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanBackliteWindshield后窗玻璃

BenchmarkData樣件資料bloodshotadj.充血的,有血絲的BMWBavarianMotorWorksC.P.MCertifiedPurchasingmanger認證米購經(jīng)理人制度CB-ConfirmationBuild確認樣車制造CC-ChangeCutOff設計變更凍結CC\SC-critical/significantcharacteristicCCRConcern&CountermeasureRequestCCTCrossCompanyTeamCharacteristicsMatrix特性矩陣圖CODCashonDelivery貨到付現(xiàn)預付貨款(T/Tinadvance)CP1-ConfirmationPrototype1st第一次確認樣車CP2-ConfirmationPrototype2nd弟一次確認樣車Cpk過程能力指數(shù)Cpk=Zmin/3CPOComplementaryPartsOrderCraftsmanship精致工藝Cross-functionateams跨功能小組CUVCar-BasedUltilityVehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小組；Craftsmanship精致工藝Cross-functionateams跨功能小組CUVCar-BasedUltilityVehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小組；D3：制定臨時的圍堵行動措施，避免不良品流出;D4：定義和證實根本原因，避免再發(fā)；D5：根據(jù)基本原因制定永久措施；D6：執(zhí)行和確認永久措施；D7：預防再發(fā)，實施永久措施；D8：認可團隊和個人的貢獻。DCCDesignChangeControlDFA-DesignForAssembly面向裝配的設計DOEDesignOfExamination試驗設計DQESDeliveryQualityEvaluationSystemDTLDirectToLineDVP&RDesignValidatePlan&Report設計驗證計劃報告EDIelectronicdatainterchange電子數(shù)據(jù)父換ERPEnterpriseResourcePlanningESEngineeringSpecification工程規(guī)格ESIEarlySupplierInvolvement供應商先期參與Ex-Work（工廠交貨）、FOB（船上交貨）、FAS（船邊交貨）或CIF（運保費在內(nèi)交貨）FEU-FieldEvaluationUnits用戶市場實際體驗與評估firstgear

FlowChart流程圖FMEAFailureModeandEffectsAnalysisfour-wheeldrive四輪驅動FRG-FordReliabilityGuideline福特可靠性指導FrontWindshield前擋風玻璃Temperedglass鋼化玻璃front-wheeldrive前輪驅動FSS-Fullservicesupplier全服務供應商FTAFaultTreeAnalysisGD&T-GeometricDimensioning&Tolerancing標/隹公差GR&RGuageRepeatability&reproducibility量具的重復性和再現(xiàn)性HTFB-HardToolingFunctionalBuild工裝集成調(diào)試與驗證IPOIndividualPartsOrderISIRInitialSampleInspectionReportJITJustInTimeKD)KOKick-offLaminatedglass夾層玻璃LP—LeanProduction精益生產(chǎn)LRLaunchReadinessLSLaunchSupportKD-knockeddown/SemiKnockDown(SKD)/CompletelyKnockDown(C

LVPMLocalVendorPackagingMethodMPVMulti-PurposeVehicle多用途汽車MRDMaterialRequiredDateMROMaintenance,Repair,andOperationMTP-Maketoprintsupplier照圖加工供應商N/A-NotApplicableNCDRNon-ConformingDeliveryReportNCMARNon-ConformingMaterialActionReportNDANonDisclosureAgreement保密協(xié)定NDSNissanDesignSpecificationNMLNissanMotorLtdNVH-SystemNoise,Vibration&Harshness系統(tǒng)噪音，振動及粗糙性OSM-OutsideofMaterialPAProgramApprovalpalletn.托盤PassengerVehicle乘用車PAT-ProgramAttributesTeam產(chǎn)品屬性小組PDLProductKD)KOKick-offLaminatedglass夾層玻璃LP—LeanProduction精益生產(chǎn)LRLaunchReadinessLSLaunchSupportPIPC-PercentageofIndexeswithProcessCapability能力指數(shù)百分PIST-PercentageofInspectionpointsSatisfyingTolerance檢測點滿意工差百分比PMT-ProgramMoudleTeam產(chǎn)品模塊小組POPurchaseOrderPPAP-ProductionPartApprovalProcess生產(chǎn)件批/隹程序PPSRProductionPreparationStatusReportPQAProcessQualityAssurancePRProgramReadinessPre-Launch試生產(chǎn)price-drivencosting價格引導成本ProductionPreparation-FinalNissan-PT2/Renault-PPProductionPreparation-InitialNissan-PT1/Renault-PPP3ProductionTrialRun試生產(chǎn)Prototype樣件QFDQualityFuntionDeploy質量功能展開QFTTQualityFunctionalTaskTeamQR-QualityReject質量拒收QSQualityStandardRANReleaseAuthorisationNumberreverse倒車檔

RFQRequestForQuotation詢價RKDReverseKnockDownRLQReceivingLotQuantityROCRateofClimbROIreturnoninvestment報酬率ROPRe-OrderPointRTORequiredToOperateSAISSupplierAssessment&ImprovementSystemSCStrategicConfirmation/significantCharac''teristicsSDS-System/DesignSpecifications系統(tǒng)/設計說明secondgear二檔SFMEASystemFMEAShippingDate出貨日、nvoiceDate發(fā)票日或OnBoardDate裝船SideWindshield側窗玻璃SJStrategicIntentSNPStandardNumberofPartsSOW-stateofwork工作申明SPCStatisticalProcessControlSQASupplierQualityAssurance

供應商工程設計更SREA-SupplierRequestforEngineeringApproval改申請STSurfaceTranferSTRSSupplierTestReportSystemSubcontractor分承包商SunroofWindshield天窗玻璃SUVSportsUtilityVehicleTAGTestAptitudeGraphiqueTCOTotalCostofOwnership總持有成本TCRATotalCostReductionActivityTGRThingsGoneRightTGWThingsRFQRequestForQuotation詢價RKDReverseKnockDownRLQReceivingLotQuantityROCRateofClimbROIreturnoninvestment報酬率ROPRe-OrderPointRTORequiredToOperateShippingDate出貨日、供應商工程設計更SunroofWindshield天窗玻璃SUVSportsUtilityVehicleTAGTestAptitudeGraphiqueTCOTotalCostofOwnership總持有成本TCRATotalCostReductionActivityTGRThingsGoneRightTGWThingsGoneWorstTMTechinicalManualTPMTotalPreventiveMaintenanceTTO-ToolTryOut工裝驗證UOMUnitOfMeasureVESVehicleEvaluationSystemVO-VehicleOperation主機廠WERS-WorldWideEngineeringReleaseSystemWVTAWholeVehicleTypeApprovalOTSOFFTOOLSAMPLE用批量生產(chǎn)的工模器具制造出的樣件PVSProduktionsVersuchsSerie批量試生產(chǎn)TMATrialManufacturingAgreement2TP兩日試生產(chǎn)，主要是驗證供應商的批量供貨能力SOPStandardOperation即批量生產(chǎn)Start-Of-ProductionStandardOperatingProcedure標準操作程序QSVQualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung質量保證協(xié)議BMGBau-Muster-Genehmigung產(chǎn)品工程樣件性能檢驗認可Nullserie零批量QSR質量體系要求Bias偏差DBDurabilityBuild樣車階段leadtimen.訂貨至交貨的時間sinkmark縮百痕LRRlaunchreadinessreviewYC(PotentialCriticalCharacteristic)潛在關鍵特性YS(PotentialSignificantCharacteristic)潛在重要特性RestrictionofHazardousSubstancesYC(PotentialCriticalCharacteristic)潛在關鍵特性YS(PotentialSignificantCharacteristic)潛在重要特性RestrictionofHazardousSubstances簡稱RoHSSGS,BV,Intertek,TUV,ETCBV-BureauVeritas法國國際檢驗局Frontbumper前保險杠Rearbumper后保險杠Radiatorgrille格柵Headlamp前大燈Taillamp-liftgate尾燈-彳丁李相蓋上Taillamp-quarter尾燈-后側圍上Frontdoortrimpanel前口內(nèi)飾板Reardoortrimpanel后門內(nèi)飾板Interiorreleasehandlebezel內(nèi)開手把手框Powercontrolsbezel電動車窗開關框Windowinteriorcapping窗框飾條Exteriormirror外后視鏡Bodysidemoulding防擦條Cowlgrille通風格柵Roofmolding車頂裝飾條Liftgatemolding牌照板支架Liftgatehandle彳丁李相蓋拉手Weatherstrip_dooropenings口框臉條Weatherstrip_liftgate彳丁李相臉條APillarTrimA柱BPillarTrimupperB

BPillarTrimlowerB柱下FrontscuffPlate前門檻條Rearscuffplate后門檻條Backpaneltrimlower彳丁李相門檻條Garnishtrim-QuarterwindowCowltrimpanelA柱下Liftgateuppertrim尾門內(nèi)飾板上Liftgatesidetrim尾門內(nèi)飾板中Liftgatelowertrim尾門內(nèi)飾板下IPDefrosterpanelBodysidemoulding防擦條Liftgateuppertrim尾門內(nèi)飾板上Liftgatesidetrim尾門內(nèi)飾板中Liftgatelowertrim尾門內(nèi)飾板下IPDefrosterpanel除霜蓋板Console中控臺Steeringcolumncover方向機柱上下蓋板Cluster組合儀表Carpet前地毯Trunkcarpet后地毯Frontseat前座椅2ndrowseat第二排座椅burr（金屬）flash（塑件）毛邊gap間隙；defectiveproducts不良品；finishedproducts成品;disposedproducts處理品；band-aid創(chuàng)可貼；scratch刮傷；dents壓痕；凹坑concave；車床lathe；抽查試驗spotchecktes；t出廠試驗deliveryte，七；次品defectiveproduc七；調(diào)幅amplitudemgap間隙defectiveproducts不良品finishedproducts成品disposedproducts處理品disposedproducts處理品；band-aid創(chuàng)可貼；scratch刮傷；dents壓痕；凹坑concave；車床lathe；抽查試驗spotchecktes；t出廠試驗deliveryte，七；次品defectiveproduc七；調(diào)幅amplitudemgap間隙defectiveproducts不良品finishedproducts成品disposedproducts處理品band-aid創(chuàng)可貼scratch刮傷dents壓痕凹坑concave車床lathe抽查試驗spotchecktest出廠試驗deliverytest次品defectiveproduct調(diào)幅amplitudemodulation(AM)調(diào)頻FrequencyModulation斷差offset對洪機interphone法平面floor仿真emulation副作用sideeffect改裝廠refittingfactory隔熱板heatshield后圍側板rearwallsidecover劃痕scratch假人dummy間隙interstice節(jié)點pitchpoint結皮現(xiàn)象skinning扭矩torque汽