




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
書山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無涯苦作舟!住在富人區(qū)的她考研考博-英語-山東傳媒職業(yè)學(xué)院考試押題三合一+答案詳解(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!第I卷一.綜合題庫-全考點(diǎn)押密(共120題)1.單選題
Hetriedto()hisinvolvementinthisscheme,buthefinallygaveinandconfessed.
問題1選項(xiàng)
A.reject
B.deny
C.refuse
D.decline
【答案】B
【解析】考查近義詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)reject“拒絕,排斥,抵制”;B選項(xiàng)deny“否認(rèn),拒絕給予,拒絕…的要求”;C選項(xiàng)refuse“拒絕接受,謝絕”;D選項(xiàng)decline“婉拒,下降”。根據(jù)句意“他試圖否認(rèn)自己參與了這個(gè)計(jì)劃,但最后還是屈服并招供了。”這里表示的是否認(rèn)做過某事,選項(xiàng)B符合語境。
2.單選題
Duringadolescence,thedevelopmentof,politicalideologybecomesapparentintheindividualideologyhereisdefinedasthepresenceofroughlyconsistentattitudes,moreorlessorganizedinreferencetoamoreencompassing,thoughperhapstacit,setofgeneralprinciples.Assuch,politicalideologyisdimorabsentatthebeginningofadolescence.Itsacquisitionbytheadolescent,ineventhemostmodestsense,requirestheacquisitionofrelativelysophisticatedcognitiveskills:theabilitytomanageabstractness,tosynthesizeandgeneralize,toimaginethefuture.Theseareaccompaniedbyasteadyadvanceintheabilitytounderstandprinciples.
Thechild’rapidacquisitionofpoliticalknowledgealsopromotesthegrowthofpoliticalideologyduringadolescence.Byknowledge,Imeanmorethanthedreary"facts",suchasthecompositionofcountygovernmentthatthechildisexposedtointheconventionalninth-gradecivicscourse.NordoImeanonlyinformationoncurrentpoliticalrealities.Thesearefacetsofknowledge,buttheyarelesscriticalthantheadolescent'sabsorption,oftenunwittingly,ofafeelingforthosemanyunspokenassumptionsaboutthepoliticalsystemthatcomprisethecommongroundof,understanding,forexample,whatthestatecan“appropriately”demandofitscitizens,andviceversa,orthe“proper”relationshipofgovernmenttosubsidiarysocialinstitutions,suchastheschoolsandchurches.Thus,politicalknowledgeistheawarenessofsocialassumptionsandrelationshipsaswellasofobjectivefactsmuchofthenativethatcharacterizedtheyoungeradolescent'sgraspofpoliticsstemsnotfrom.Whenhighlygiftedstudentsinanydomaintalkaboutanignoranceof"facts",butfromanincompletecomprehensionofthecommonconventionsofthesystem,ofwhatisandisnotcustomarilydone,andofhowandwhyitisorisnotdone.
YetIdonotwanttooveremphasizethesignificanceofincreasedpoliticalknowledgeinformingadolescentideology.OvertheyearsIhavebecomeprogressivelydisenchantedaboutthecentralityofsuchknowledgeandhavecometobelievethatmuchcurrentworkinpolitical-socialization,byrelyingtooheavilyonitsapparentacquisition,hasbeenmisledaboutthetempoofpoliticalunderstandinginadolescence.Justasyoungchildrencancountnumbersinserieswithoutgraspingtheprincipleofordination,youngadolescentsmayhaveintheirheadsmanyrandombitsofpoliticalinformationwithoutasecureunderstandingofthoseconceptsthatwouldgiveorderandmeaningtotheinformation.
Likemagpies,children'smindspickupbitsandpiecesofdatA.Ifyouencouragethem,theywilldroptheseatyourfeet-republicansandDemocrats,thetripartitedivisionofthefederalsystem,perhapseventhecapitalofMassachusetts.Butuntiltheadolescenthasgraspedtheintegumentaryfunctionthatconceptsandprinciplesprovide,thedataremainfragmented,random,disordered.
86.Theauthorsprimarypurposeinthepassageisto().
2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcontributestothedevelopmentofpoliticalideologyduringadolescence?
3.Theauthorusestheterm"commongroundofunderstanding"(ParA.2)toreferto().
4.Thepassagesuggeststhat,duringearlyadolescence,achildwouldfindwhichofthefollowingmostdifficulttounderstand?
5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwouldbemostlikelytoagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutschools?
問題1選項(xiàng)
A.clarifythekindsofunderstandinganadolescentmusthaveinordertodevelopapoliticalideology.
B.disputethetheorythatapoliticalideologycanbeacquiredduringadolescence
C.explainwhyadolescentsaregenerallyuninterestedinpoliticalargument
D.suggestvariousmeansofencouragingadolescentstodeveloppersonalpoliticalideologies
問題2選項(xiàng)
A.Consciousrecognitionbytheadolescentofhisorherownnaivete
B.Thoroughcomprehensionoftheconceptofordination
C.Evaluationbytheadolescentofthegeneralprinciplesencompassinghisorherspecificpoliticalideas.
D.Intuitiveunderstandingofrelationshipsamongvariouscomponentsofsociety
問題3選項(xiàng)
A.familiarlegislationregardingpoliticalactivity
B.theexperiencesthatalladolescentsshare
C.asociety'sgeneralsenseofitsownpoliticalactivity
D.asociety'swillingnesstoresolvepoliticaltensions
問題4選項(xiàng)
A.Abookchroniclingthewaysinwhichthepresidentialinaugurationceremonyhaschangedovertheyears.
B.AnessayinwhichanincidentinBritishhistoryisusedtoexplainthesystemofmonarchicsuccession
C.Asummaryoftherespectiveresponsibilitiesofthelegislative,executive,andjudicialbranchesofgovernment.
D.Adebateinwhichtheparticipantsargue,respectively,thatthefederalgovernmentshouldorshouldnotsupportprivateschools.
問題5選項(xiàng)
A.Theyshouldpresentpoliticalinformationaccordingtocarefullyplannedandschematicarrangements
B.Theythemselvesconstitutepartofageneralsociopoliticalsystemthatadolescentsarelearningtounderstand.
C.Iftheytointroducepoeticalsubjectmatterintheprimarygrades,studentswouldunderstandcurrentpoliticalrealitiesatanearlierage
D.Theyareineffectualtothedegreethattheydisregardadolescents'politicalnaivete
【答案】第1題:A
第2題:D
第3題:C
第4題:D
第5題:B
【解析】1.主旨大意題。題干大意詢問作者想要通過本文表達(dá)什么。讀完原文可知,文章討論的主要是青少年階段政治觀念的形成,從不同的方面論述了政治觀念形成所必需的幾種認(rèn)知技能。作者先后對(duì)politicalideology和politicalknowledge進(jìn)行了界定。第三段中提及許多研究過分依賴后者(政治知識(shí))的獲得,指出這是不正確的做法,A項(xiàng)翻譯為“必須要澄清理解青少年的方式,以便提出一種政治上的觀念”。該選項(xiàng)符合題意,正確。
2.細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。根據(jù)題干可定位到原文第二段第四句“Thesearefacetsofknowledge,buttheyarelesscriticalthantheadolescent'sabsorption,oftenunwittingly,ofafeelingforthosemanyunspokenassumptionsaboutthepoliticalsystemthatcomprisethecommongroundofunderstanding.”,中文翻譯為:這些都是知識(shí)的方面,但它們比青少年吸收(通常是無意間吸收)許多關(guān)于政治制度的潛移默化的想法要重要得多,這些假設(shè)構(gòu)成了理解共識(shí)。“forexample,whatthestatecan“appropriately”demandofitscitizens,andviceversa,orthe“proper”relationshipofgovernmenttosubsidiarysocialinstitutions,suchastheschoolsandchurches.”中文翻譯為:例如,國家可以“適當(dāng)?shù)亍币蠊袷裁?,反之亦然,或者政府與附屬社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)如學(xué)校和教會(huì)的“適當(dāng)”關(guān)系?!币约啊癟hus,politicalknowledgeistheawarenessofsocialassumptionsandrelationshipsaswellasofobjectivefactsmuchofthenativethatcharacterizedtheyoungeradolescent'sgraspofpoliticsstemsnotfrom.”,中文翻譯為:因此,政治知識(shí)是對(duì)社會(huì)假設(shè)和關(guān)系的認(rèn)識(shí),也是對(duì)客觀事實(shí)的認(rèn)識(shí)。因此,綜合得知,D項(xiàng)正確。
3.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵短語“commongroundofunderstanding”可以定位到原文第二段后這一短語后的舉例“forexample,whatthestatecan“appropriately”demandofitscitizens,andviceversa,orthe“proper”relationshipofgovernmenttosubsidiarysocialinstitutions,suchastheschoolsandchurches.”,中文翻譯為:例如,國家可以“適當(dāng)?shù)亍币蠊袷裁?,反之亦然,或者政府與附屬社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)如學(xué)校和教會(huì)的“適當(dāng)”關(guān)系。以及后文的意思可知,“理解共識(shí)”指的就是社會(huì)對(duì)諸如國家和公民之間相互的正當(dāng)需求、政府與社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)之間的正常關(guān)系等在理解上的一種認(rèn)識(shí)。因此,最佳答案為C項(xiàng)。
4.推理判斷題。原文第一段談及政治意識(shí)形態(tài)在青春期之初是模糊或缺失的。由題干可以定位到原文第三段中“Justasyoungchildrencancountnumbersinserieswithoutgraspingtheprincipleofordination,youngadolescentsmayhaveintheirheadsmanyrandombitsofpoliticalinformationwithoutasecureunderstandingofthoseconceptsthatwouldgiveorderandmeaningtotheinformation.”,中文翻譯為:如小孩子在不掌握排序原則的情況下可以數(shù)數(shù)一樣,青少年在頭腦中可能有許多隨機(jī)的政治信息,而沒有安全地理解那些能給信息帶來秩序和意義的概念。以及原文第四段中“Butuntiltheadolescenthasgraspedtheintegumentaryfunctionthatconceptsandprinciplesprovide,thedataremainfragmented,random,disordered.”中文翻譯為:但在青少年掌握了概念和原則所提供的整體功能之前,數(shù)據(jù)仍然是零碎的、隨機(jī)的、無序的。”可以得出D項(xiàng)(中文含義:一場辯論,參與者分別認(rèn)為聯(lián)邦政府應(yīng)該支持私立學(xué)校,或不應(yīng)該支持私立學(xué)校)是青少年比較難理解的。
5.推理判斷題。首先,根據(jù)題干可以定位到原文第二段第四句,將學(xué)校和教會(huì)作為組成政治體系的一個(gè)例子;然后,在該段第五、六句指出,青少年幼稚的政治知識(shí)源自對(duì)這一政治體系的不完全理解。由此可以推知,作者認(rèn)為學(xué)校本身就是社會(huì)政治體系中的組成部分,學(xué)生從中可以學(xué)會(huì)理解這一體系,因此,B項(xiàng)正確。
3.單選題
Butagingdoesnothavetotakeatollonceitdidonherfaceandbody.Therearenowmanysolutionsavailabletoaidwomenintheirquestfortheirlonglastinghealthandbeauty.
問題1選項(xiàng)
A.takeover
B.composeof
C.slowdown
D.haveanegativeeffect
【答案】D
【解析】考查詞組。A選項(xiàng)takeover“接管;接收”;B選項(xiàng)composeof“由……組成”;C選項(xiàng)slowdown“減速,放慢速度;使……慢下來”;D選項(xiàng)haveanegativeeffect“產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響”。句意:不過,一旦衰老對(duì)她的臉和身體造成了影響,就不必為此付出代價(jià)?,F(xiàn)在有很多方法可以幫助女性追求持久的健康和美麗。結(jié)合此處關(guān)鍵詞takeatoll“產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響;造成損失;產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的不良影響”,得知D選項(xiàng)正確。
4.單選題
Sleepisafunnything.We’retaughtthatweshouldgetsevenoreighthoursanight,butalotofusgetbyjustfineonless,andsomeofusactuallysleeptoomuch.AstudyoutoftheUniversityofBuffaloreportedthatpeoplewhoroutinelysleepmorethaneighthoursadayandarestilltiredarenearlythreetimesaslikelytodieofstroke—probablyasaresultofanunderlyingdisorderthatkeepsthemfromsnoozingsoundly.
Doctorshavetheirownspecialsleepproblems.Residentsarefamouslysleepdeprived.WhenIwastrainingtobecomeaneurosurgeon,itwasnotunusualtowork40hoursinarowwithoutrest.Mostofustookitinstride,confidentwecouldstilldeliverthehighestqualityofmedicalcare.Maybeweshouldn’thavebeensosureofourselves.AnarticleintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationpointsoutthatinthemorningafter24hoursofsleeplessness,aperson’smotorperformanceiscomparabletothatofsomeonewhoislegallyintoxicated.Curiously,surgeonswhobelievethatoperatingundertheinfluenceisgroundsfordismissaloftendon’tthinktwiceaboutoperatingwithoutenoughsleep.
“Icouldtellyouhorrorstories,”saysJayaAgrawal,presidentoftheAmericanMedicalStudentAssociation,whichrunsawebsitewhereresidentscanpostanonymousanecdotes.Someareterrifying.“Iwasoperatingafterbeingupforover36hours,”onewrites.“Iliterallyfellasleepstandingupandnearlyfaceplantedintothewound.”
“PracticallyeverysurgicalresidentIknowhasfallenasleepatthewheeldrivinghomefromwork,”writesanother.“Iknowofthreewhohavehitparkedcars.Anotherhita‘Jerseybarrier’ontheNewJerseyTurnpike,going65m.p.h.”“Yourownpatientshavebecometheenemy,”writesathird,becausetheyare“theonethingthatstandsbetweenyouandafewhoursofsleep.”
Agrawal’sorganizationissupportingthePatientandPhysicianSafetyandProtectionActof2001,introducedlastNovemberbyRepresentativeJohnConyersJr.ofMichigan.Itskeyprovisions,modeledonNewYorkState’sregulations,includean80-hourworkweekanda24-hourwork-shiftlimit.Mostdoctors,however,resistsuchinterference.Dr.CharlesBinkley,aseniorsurgeryresidentattheUniversityofMichigan,agreesthatsomethingneedstobedonebutbelieves“doctorsshouldbeboundbytheirconscience,notbythegovernment.”
TheU.S.controlsthehoursofpilotsandtruckdrivers.Butuntilsuchasystemisinplacefordoctors,patientsareontheirown.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthepeopletreatingyouoralovedone,youshouldfeelfreetoaskhowmanyhoursofsleeptheyhavehadandifmore-restedstaffersareavailable.Doctors,fortheirpart,havetogiveuptheirposeofinfallibilityandgettheresttheyneed.
21.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
22.Speakingofthesleepproblemsdoctorsfact,theauthorimpliesthat______.
23.Paragraph3and4arewrittento______.
24.By“doctorsshouldbeboundbytheirconscience,notbythegovernment”(paragraph5),Dr.CharlesBinkleymeansthat______.
25.Towhichofthefollowingistheauthorlikelytoagree?
問題1選項(xiàng)
A.peoplewhosleeplessthan8hoursadayaremorepronetoillness
B.poorsleepqualitymaybeasignofphysicaldisorder
C.strokeisoftenassociatedwithsleep
D.toomuchsleepcanbeasharmfulaslackofsleep
問題2選項(xiàng)
A.doctorsoftenneedlittlesleeptokeepthemenergetic
B.doctors’sleepisdeprivedbyresidents
C.doctorstendtoneglecttheirownsleepproblem
D.sleep-depriveddoctorsareintoxicate
問題3選項(xiàng)
A.entertaintheaudiencewithsomeanecdotes
B.discussthecauseofdoctorssleepproblems
C.showthehostilitydoctorsharboragainsttheirpatients
D.exemplifythedangerdoctorsfacecausedbylackofsleep
問題4選項(xiàng)
A.doctorsshouldnotabidebygovernment’sregulations
B.thegovernmentisinterferingtoomuch
C.theregulationsaboutworkweekandworkshiftaretoospecific
D.lawcannotforceadoctortosleepwhilehisconsciencecan
問題5選項(xiàng)
A.Patientsshouldcontrolthehoursoftheirdoctors.
B.Pilotsandtruckdriversworkinsaferenvironmentsthanthatofdoctors.
C.Patientsarefacingmorerisksiftheirdoctorsarenotadequatelyrested.
D.Peopleconcernedhavetherighttoremovetheirdoctorfromtheirpositions.
【答案】第1題:B
第2題:C
第3題:D
第4題:B
第5題:C
【解析】21.【試題答案】B
【試題解析】推理判斷題。由題干可以定位到文章第一段最后一句probablyasaresultofanunderlyingdisorderthatkeepsthemfromsnoozingsoundly.(這可能是一種潛在的紊亂導(dǎo)致他們無法熟睡的結(jié)果。),說明潛在的紊亂可能導(dǎo)致人們睡眠質(zhì)量不高,雖然睡眠時(shí)間長,但仍然感到疲憊。因此B選項(xiàng)“睡眠質(zhì)量差可能是身體紊亂的表現(xiàn)”正確。A選項(xiàng)“每天睡眠時(shí)間少于8小時(shí)的人更容易患病”,原文說的是每天睡眠時(shí)間超過8小時(shí)但仍然感到疲倦的人更容易患病,所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。C選項(xiàng)“中風(fēng)常與睡眠有關(guān)”,D選項(xiàng)“睡眠時(shí)間過長與睡眠不足的危害一樣大”在文中沒有提及,所以C,D錯(cuò)誤。
22.【試題答案】C
【試題解析】推理判斷題。由題干可以定位到文章第二段最后一句Curiously,surgeonswhobelievethatoperatingundertheinfluenceisgroundsfordismissaloftendon’tthinktwiceaboutoperatingwithoutenoughsleep.(令人好奇的是,那些認(rèn)為醉酒做手術(shù)應(yīng)該被免職的外科醫(yī)生對(duì)于在睡眠不足的情況下做手術(shù)卻很少認(rèn)真思考。),說明醫(yī)生們雖然認(rèn)為醉酒做手術(shù)應(yīng)該受到嚴(yán)懲,但卻不會(huì)考慮自己在睡眠不足的情況下做手術(shù)的問題。因此C選項(xiàng)“醫(yī)生往往忽視自己的睡眠問題”正確。A選項(xiàng)“醫(yī)生需要很少的睡眠就可以保持精力充沛”在文中沒有提及,所以A錯(cuò)誤。B選項(xiàng)“醫(yī)生的睡眠被住院醫(yī)生剝奪了”,原文說的是住院醫(yī)生以缺少睡眠而著稱,所以B錯(cuò)誤。在D選項(xiàng)“睡眠不足的醫(yī)生是喝醉了”,原文說的是一個(gè)人如果連續(xù)24小時(shí)不睡,那么到了早晨他的運(yùn)動(dòng)能力就和喝醉了酒的人差不多,并不是說睡眠不足的醫(yī)生就是喝醉了,所以D錯(cuò)誤。
23【試題答案】D
【試題解析】推理判斷題。文章第二段指出醫(yī)生睡眠不足以及醫(yī)生對(duì)此缺乏重視的問題,接著在第三、四段舉了幾個(gè)例子Iliterallyfellasleepstandingupandnearlyfaceplantedintothewound.(我差不多站著睡著了,而且我的臉幾乎碰到了傷口。),PracticallyeverysurgicalresidentIknowhasfallenasleepatthewheeldrivinghomefromwork…Iknowofthreewhohavehitparkedcars.Anotherhita‘Jerseybarrier’ontheNewJerseyTurnpike,going65m.p.h.(實(shí)際上我認(rèn)識(shí)的每個(gè)外科住院醫(yī)生都曾經(jīng)有過在下班開車回家的路上在方向盤上睡著的經(jīng)歷……我聽說有三個(gè)人還曾經(jīng)撞在停放好的汽車上。另一個(gè)人在紐約收費(fèi)公路上行駛時(shí)以65英里的時(shí)速撞上了一個(gè)收費(fèi)站欄桿。),說明了睡眠不足的醫(yī)生可能帶來的危害。因此D選項(xiàng)“體現(xiàn)了醫(yī)生因睡眠不足而面臨的危險(xiǎn)”正確。A選項(xiàng)“用一些趣聞?shì)W事來娛樂讀者”,B選項(xiàng)“討論醫(yī)生睡眠問題的原因”,C選項(xiàng)“表現(xiàn)出醫(yī)生對(duì)患者的敵視態(tài)度”均不符合題意,所以A,B,C錯(cuò)誤。
24.【試題答案】B
【試題解析】推理判斷題。由題干可以定位到文章第五段第三句Mostdoctors,however,resistsuchinterference.(不過,大多數(shù)醫(yī)生討厭這種干涉。),并進(jìn)一步引用CharlesBinkley醫(yī)生的話進(jìn)行論證doctorsshouldbeboundbytheirconscience,notbythegovernment.(醫(yī)生應(yīng)該受到良心的約束,而不是政府的管制。),說明CharlesBinkley也認(rèn)為政府干預(yù)過多了。因此B選項(xiàng)“政府干涉太多”正確。A選項(xiàng)“醫(yī)生不應(yīng)該遵守政府的規(guī)定”,C選項(xiàng)“關(guān)于工作周和工作班次的規(guī)定過于具體化”,D選項(xiàng)“法律不能強(qiáng)迫醫(yī)生睡覺,而他的良心卻可以”均不符合題意,所以A,C,D錯(cuò)誤。
25.【試題答案】C
【試題解析】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。由題干可以定位到文章最后一段最后一句Doctors,fortheirpart,havetogiveuptheirposeofinfallibilityandgettheresttheyneed.(對(duì)醫(yī)生來說,他們不能繼續(xù)擺出一副從不出錯(cuò)的樣子,而應(yīng)該得到充分的休息。),說明作者在最后給醫(yī)生提出建議,認(rèn)為醫(yī)生應(yīng)該放棄他們決不出錯(cuò)的姿態(tài),得到充足的休息,否則病人就只能聽天由命了。因此C選項(xiàng)“如果醫(yī)生沒有得到充分的休息,患者將面臨更多的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”正確。A選項(xiàng)“患者應(yīng)該控制醫(yī)生的工作時(shí)間”,B選項(xiàng)“飛行員和卡車司機(jī)的工作環(huán)境比醫(yī)生的工作環(huán)境更安全”,D選項(xiàng)“有關(guān)人員有權(quán)解除醫(yī)生的職務(wù)”在文中均沒有提及,所以A,B,D錯(cuò)誤。
5.翻譯題
TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.
人們都有追求幸福的權(quán)利,但對(duì)幸福的理解卻因人而異。絕大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為幸福來自于健康的身體、愿望的實(shí)現(xiàn)和事業(yè)有成。正如經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣,許多人在遇到痛苦時(shí)才意識(shí)到幸福的真正含義。
【答案】Peoplehavetherighttopursuehappiness,butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofhappiness.Mostpeoplebelievethathappinesscomesfromgoodhealth,wishfulfilmentandsuccessfulcareer.Asitoftenhappens,itisnotuntiltheysufferthatmanypeoplerealizethetruemeaningofhappiness.
6.單選題
I'msorrytohave()youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.
問題1選項(xiàng)
A.interfered
B.impressed
C.offended
D.bothered
【答案】D
【解析】句意:這種情況下,我還問了這么多問題,給你添麻煩了,真是抱歉。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。選項(xiàng)均為對(duì)應(yīng)動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式。interfere干預(yù);打擾;impress給……以深刻印象;offend冒犯;得罪;bother煩擾;打擾。因此D符合句意。
7.單選題
Onemightpredictthattheeasiestandfastestadjustmentwouldbemadebytheflexible,tolerantpersonwhohadchosentocometothenewcountryandwhohadajob.Additionally,(1)wouldbeeasierforsomeonewhosecultureandlanguageare(2)tothoseofthenewcountry.(3),apersonwhohasalotofsupport(4)friendsandfamilywouldprobablyadjustmorequickly.Undoubtedly,inmany(5)thesewouldbegoodpredictorsofarelativelysmoothadjustment.However,sometimestherearesurprisesinpeople'scultural(6)toanewcountry.
Somenewcomers—(7)asocietydoeswellintheirfirstyearofculturaladjustment.(8),theymayhaveamoredifficulttimelater.Perhapstheyexpectedthesecondyeartobe(9)easyandsuccessfulasthefirstyear,butarenotpreparedtodealwithobstacles(10)ariseduringthesecondyear.(11)whohadproblemsfromthebeginningmay(12)findthesecondyeareasier(13)theyareusedtosolvingproblems.Theyexpectdifficultiesandaren'tsurprisedbythem.
Thereisyetanotherunpredictablevariableinculturaladjustment.Sometimespeoplecometoasecond(14)speakingthenewlanguageverywell,butstilldonothaveaneasyadjustment.Thenewcomersthink,(15)becausetheyhaveagood(16)ofthelanguage,theywillnothavemuchdifficulty.(17),ifpeoplethinkthatthenewcountryisverysimilartotheircountryoforigin(18),infact,itisnot,theymayactuallyadaptmoreslowly.Thisisbecausetheewcomersonlyimaginethesimilaritybetweenthetwocultures.Thereforetheymay(19)thatdifferencesexist.Culturaldifferencesdonot(20),ofcourse,justbecauseapersondeniesthattheyexist.
問題1選項(xiàng)
A.prediction
B.adjustment
C.adaptability
D.expectation
問題2選項(xiàng)
A.similar
B.new
C.superior
D.inferior
問題3選項(xiàng)
A.Particularly
B.Personally
C.Sometimes
D.Finally
問題4選項(xiàng)
A.from
B.in
C.of
D.on
問題5選項(xiàng)
A.occasions
B.cases
C.places
D.parts
問題6選項(xiàng)
A.adoption
B.application
C.adaptation
D.subjection
問題7選項(xiàng)
A.in
B.of
C.to
D.from
問題8選項(xiàng)
A.Moreover
B.However
C.Hence
D.Actually
問題9選項(xiàng)
A.so
B.as
C.more
D.very
問題10選項(xiàng)
A.when
B.ofwhich
C.what
D.that
問題11選項(xiàng)
A.Those
B.Any
C.That
D.Some
問題12選項(xiàng)
A.really
B.always
C.typically
D.actually
問題13選項(xiàng)
A.when
B.what
C.because
D.due
問題14選項(xiàng)
A.culture
B.school
C.location
D.city
問題15選項(xiàng)
A.what
B.that
C.this
D.which
問題16選項(xiàng)
A.seize
B.grasp
C.snatch
D.thinking
問題17選項(xiàng)
A.However
B.Ingeneral
C.Infact
D.Inaddition
問題18選項(xiàng)
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that
問題19選項(xiàng)
A.refuse
B.ignore
C.deny
D.neglect
問題20選項(xiàng)
A.goaway
B.gooff
C.getaway
D.getoff
【答案】第1題:B
第2題:A
第3題:D
第4題:A
第5題:B
第6題:C
第7題:C
第8題:B
第9題:B
第10題:D
第11題:A
第12題:D
第13題:C
第14題:A
第15題:B
第16題:B
第17題:D
第18題:C
第19題:C
第20題:A
【解析】第1題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A:prediction“預(yù)報(bào),預(yù)言;選項(xiàng)B:adjustment“調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)器”;選項(xiàng)C:adaptability“適應(yīng)性,可變性”;選項(xiàng)D:expectation“期待,期望”。由于前文已經(jīng)有出現(xiàn)adjustment這個(gè)詞,根據(jù)文章邏輯以及句意可知,本題正確選項(xiàng)為B。句意:此外,對(duì)于那些文化和語言與新國家相似的人來說,調(diào)整適應(yīng)會(huì)更容易。
第2題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A:similar“相似的”;選項(xiàng)B:new“新的,新鮮的”;選項(xiàng)C:superior“上級(jí)的;優(yōu)秀的”;選項(xiàng)D:inferior“下級(jí)的;下等的”。根據(jù)文章邏輯可以推測出句意:此外,對(duì)于那些文化和語言與新國家相似的人來說,調(diào)整適應(yīng)會(huì)更容易。由題意可知,本題正確選項(xiàng)為A。
第3題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A:particularly“特別地,具體地”;選項(xiàng)B:personally“親自地,個(gè)別地”;選項(xiàng)C:sometimes“有時(shí),間或”;選項(xiàng)D:Finally“最后,最終”。首先,選項(xiàng)A、B、C在使用時(shí)一般情況下不需要逗號(hào)隔開,因此可以排除。其次前文已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了additionally這樣的順序連接詞,通過邏輯推理可知此處也需要同樣性質(zhì)的詞,因此選項(xiàng)D正確。
第4題:考查固定搭配。根據(jù)題意可知本題考查了一個(gè)常用的固定搭配havesupportfromsb.“得到來自某人的支持”而選項(xiàng)B、C、D均與題意不符,因此選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。句意:一個(gè)有很多朋友和家人支持的人可能會(huì)適應(yīng)得更快。
第5題:考查固定搭配。選項(xiàng)A:occasion“場合,機(jī)會(huì)”;選項(xiàng)B:cases“情況,案例”選項(xiàng)C:place“地方,住所”;選項(xiàng)D:part“部分,角色,零件。由句意可知these指代的是前文所舉的案例,又incases屬于常用的固定搭配,所以本題選項(xiàng)B更切合題意,正確。句意:毫無疑問,在許多情況下,這些都是一個(gè)相對(duì)平穩(wěn)調(diào)整的良好預(yù)測指標(biāo)。
第6題:考查名詞辨析。選項(xiàng)A:adoption“釆用,收養(yǎng),接受”;選項(xiàng)B:application“應(yīng)用,申請(qǐng)”;選項(xiàng)C:adaptation“適應(yīng),改編”;選項(xiàng)D:subjection“隸屬,服從,征服”。根據(jù)題意可知,選項(xiàng)C更切合文章,正確。句意:然而,人們對(duì)一個(gè)新國家的文化適應(yīng)有時(shí)也會(huì)有令人驚訝的地方。
第7題:考查固定搭配。根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)可知本題考查固定搭配,Newcomersto…表示初來乍到,句意:一些剛進(jìn)入一個(gè)社會(huì)的人在第一年的文化適應(yīng)中表現(xiàn)得很好。所以本題選項(xiàng)C正確。
第8題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A:moreover“而且,此外”;選項(xiàng)B:however“然而”;選項(xiàng)C:hence“因此,今后”;選項(xiàng)D:actually“實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上”。通過邏輯推理可知,本句與前文存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此選項(xiàng)B符合題意,正確。句意:然而,他們以后可能會(huì)遇到更困難的時(shí)候。
第9題:考查固定搭配。由題意可知此處考查固定搭配beas+形容詞+assth.“與……一樣”所以選項(xiàng)A、C、D均不符合題意,選項(xiàng)B為正確選項(xiàng)。句意:也許他們希望第二年能像第一年一樣輕松成功。
第10題:考查關(guān)系代詞。選項(xiàng)A:when“什么時(shí)候”;選項(xiàng)B:ofwhich“哪一個(gè)“;選項(xiàng)C:what”什么“;選項(xiàng)D:that”那個(gè)“。由文章可以知道此處需要一個(gè)指代前文obstacles的一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)從句主語,因此選項(xiàng)D符合題意。
第11題:考查指示代詞。選項(xiàng)A:those“那些”;選項(xiàng)B:any“任何一個(gè)”;選項(xiàng)C:that“那個(gè)“;選項(xiàng)D:some“一些”。由句意可知此處需要一個(gè)表示復(fù)數(shù)的指示代詞,所以可以排除選項(xiàng)B和C,而又因?yàn)橹甘敬~是指代前文出現(xiàn)過的事情,因此選項(xiàng)A更符合題意。
第12題:考查副詞辨析。選項(xiàng)A:really“真正地,真實(shí)地”;選項(xiàng)B:always“一直”;選項(xiàng)C:typically“典型地”;選項(xiàng)D:actually“實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上”。根據(jù)句意可知,選項(xiàng)D符合題意,正確。句意:實(shí)際上,那些從一開始就有問題的人可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)第二年更容易。
第13題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。通過邏輯推理可知本句前后為因果關(guān)系,因此可以排除選項(xiàng)A和B,又因?yàn)閐ue表示原因時(shí)需要與to連用,并且不可以直接接句子,所以本題正確選項(xiàng)為C。句意:因?yàn)樗麄兞?xí)慣于解決問題。
第14題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A:文化;選項(xiàng)B:學(xué)校;選項(xiàng)C:位置;選項(xiàng)D:城市。通過邏輯推理可知,此處應(yīng)該選擇與前文culturaladjustment相關(guān)的選項(xiàng),因此選項(xiàng)B、C、D均可排除,正確選項(xiàng)為選項(xiàng)A。
第15題:考查關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)題意和選項(xiàng)可知本題考查關(guān)系代詞在從句中的運(yùn)用,題干句子需要關(guān)系代詞既充當(dāng)think的賓語又引導(dǎo)后面的從句,由此可知本題選項(xiàng)B符合題意。句意:新來的人認(rèn)為,這是因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)語言掌握得很好。
第16題:考查固定搭配。選項(xiàng)A:seize“抓住,奪取”;選項(xiàng)B:grasp“握,領(lǐng)會(huì),權(quán)力”;選項(xiàng)C:snatch“奪得”;選項(xiàng)D:thinking“思考,想法”。由題干可知本題考查固定搭配haveagoodgraspofsth.“對(duì)某事有很好的理解”因此選項(xiàng)B符合題意,正確。
第17題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A:however“然而”;選項(xiàng)B:ingeneral“通常,一般而言”;選項(xiàng)C:infact“實(shí)際上”;選項(xiàng)D:inaddition“此外,另外”。通過邏輯推理可知,前后存在并列關(guān)系,因此選項(xiàng)D更符合題意,正確。
第18題:考查關(guān)系代詞。選項(xiàng)A表示哪一個(gè),選項(xiàng)B表示哪里,選項(xiàng)C表示什么時(shí)候,選項(xiàng)D表示那個(gè)。由句意可知,選項(xiàng)C更符合題意,正確。句意:此外,如果人們認(rèn)為新的國家與他們的原籍國非常相似,而當(dāng)實(shí)際上并非如此時(shí),他們可能實(shí)際上適應(yīng)得更慢。
第19題:考查邏輯關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A:refuse“拒絕”;選項(xiàng)B:ignore“忽視”;選項(xiàng)C:deny“否定,否認(rèn)”;選項(xiàng)D:neglect“疏忽,忽視。通過推理可知前后存在因果對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,因此根據(jù)題意可知,選項(xiàng)C符合題意,正確。句意:這是因?yàn)樾聛淼娜酥皇窍胂髢煞N文化之間的相似性。因此,他們可能忽略了差異的存在。
第20題:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。選項(xiàng)A:goaway“離去”;選項(xiàng)B:gooff“爆破,動(dòng)身”;選項(xiàng)C:getaway“逃脫,出發(fā)”;選項(xiàng)D:getoff“下車,下來”。句意:當(dāng)然,文化差異不會(huì)因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)人否認(rèn)它們的存在而消失。由句意可知,選項(xiàng)A更切合題意,正確。
8.單選題
Researchersdisagreeonwhetherthe“useitorloseit”philosophyholdsforcognitive(認(rèn)知的)aging,butthereissomeevidencethatkeepingmentallyactivecanslowage-relateddeclines.
AtPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,SherryWillisandherhusband,K.WarnerSchaie,havestudied5,000people,somesince1956.Peopleluckyenoughtoavoidchronicdiseasesmayalsofare(過活)betterinintellectualfunction,theyfind,perhapsbecausechronicdiseasescanrestrictlifestyleandreducementalfarebetter,perhapsbecausemoneycanbuyintellectuallystimulatingthingsliketravel.
Educationhelps,too,researcherssay,perhapsbecauseitinstille(灌輸)theconvictionthatyoucanalwayslearnsomethingnew.TheSchaieWillisteamalsohassomeotherobservations.Beinginastablemarriagewithastimulatingspouse,theysay,helpsmaintainintellectualvigor.
Flexibilitycounts,too.Peoplewhostaymentallyvibrantareoftenthosewhodonotinsistthat“theymustdothingstodayastheydidbefore,”Schaiesays.Inneuropsychological(神經(jīng)心理學(xué)的)terms,theabilitytoseeproblemsinnewwaysoftenyieldshigherscoresontestsofmentalfunction.Andpeoplesatisfiedwithlifealsostaymorementallyfit,hesays.
Ifyoufindyourmentalskillssagging,considerworkingonspecificdeficits.WhenWillisgave5-hourtutorials(輔導(dǎo)課)oninductivereasoningorspatial(空間的)skillstoabout200peoplewhoseskillshaddeclinedintheprevious14years,40percentregainedlostabilities.Thatadvantageheldupsevenyearslaterwhentheywerere-tested.
Otherwaystostaysharp,Schaiesays,aredoingjigsawpuzzlestohone(磨練)visual-spatialskills,workingcrosswordpuzzlesforverbalskills,playingbridgeformemoryandsimplymatchingwitsathomewithplayersonTVgameshows.
Finally,rememberthis.Eventhoughyoumaylosesomementalskillswithnormalaging,youalsogaininonekeyarea:wisdom.Thegrowthofwisdom—looselydefinedasthematurationofintellectualabilitiesthatcomeswithlifeexperiences—continuesthroughoutthe40s,50sandeven60s.
16.Inthispassage,theauthormainlydiscusses.
17.Theword“it”inthesaying“useitorloseit”(Paragraph1)refersto.
18.Accordingtoresearchers,whichofthefollowingfactorsaffectscognitiveaging?
19.Fromthispassagewemaysafelyinferthatmighthelppreventmentaldeclines.
20.Accordingtotheauthor,allofthefollowingcantrulybesaidaboutwisdomEXCEPTthat.
問題1選項(xiàng)
A.theroleofmentalstimulationinpreventingmentalaging
B.graduallossofmentalskillswithnormalaging
C.therelationshipbetweenmentalfunctionandspatialskills
D.effectivewaystokeepintellectualvigor
問題2選項(xiàng)
A.brainpower
B.cognitivedevelopment
C.mentalstimulation
D.intellectualfunction
問題3選項(xiàng)
A.Education
B.Chronicillness
C.Standardsofliving
D.Alloftheabove
問題4選項(xiàng)
A.physicalexercises
B.socialinterconnections
C.rigiddailyroutines
D.ahealthydiet
問題5選項(xiàng)
A.wisdommaybethoughtofasaspecialformofabilitiesandknowledgecompletelydevelopedwithlifeexperience
B.wisdommaystillgrowevenwhentheprocessofmentalaginghasstarted
C.wisdomissuperiorinimportancetomentalskillssuchasinductivereasoningandspatialskills
D.wisdommakesupanimportantpartofbrainpower
【答案】第1題:D
第2題:A
第3題:D
第4題:A
第5題:C
【解析】16.【試題答案】D
【試題解析】主旨大意題。第一步,定位首尾核心句,第一段第一句話Researchersdisagreeonwhetherthe“useitorloseit”philosophyholdsforcognitiveaging,butthereissomeevidencethatkeepingmentallyactivecanslowage-relateddeclines.“研究人員對(duì)于‘使用否則失去’的理念是否適用于認(rèn)知衰老存在分歧,但有一些證據(jù)表明,保持思維活躍可以減緩與年齡相關(guān)的衰退”。第二步,行文結(jié)構(gòu),文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu),先提出保持思維活躍能夠減緩智力的衰退,接下來是講研究人員尋找到的保持智力活躍的方法,最后講到年齡帶來的不只是衰老還有智慧,所以答案選D選項(xiàng)“保持智力活力的有效方法”。
A選項(xiàng)“心理刺激在預(yù)防心理衰老中的作用”,心理刺激只是在第二段稍微提了一下,不是文章主要內(nèi)容,這里屬于以偏概全。
B選項(xiàng)“隨著年齡的增長,心智能力逐漸喪失”,這是最后一段的內(nèi)容,不是文章主要內(nèi)容,這里屬于以偏概全。
C選項(xiàng)“心理功能和空間技能之間的關(guān)系”,這只是文章第五段的內(nèi)容,不是文章主要內(nèi)容,這里屬于以偏概全。
17.【試題答案】A
【試題解析】詞匯推斷題。第一步句中信息,定位到文章第一段第一句話Researchersdisagreeonwhetherthe“useitorloseit”philosophyholdsforcognitiveaging,butthereissomeevidencethatkeepingmentallyactivecanslowage-relateddeclines.“研究人員對(duì)于‘使用否則失去’的理念是否適用于認(rèn)知衰老持反對(duì)態(tài)度,但有一些證據(jù)表明,保持思維活躍可以減緩與年齡相關(guān)的衰退”。第二步,上下文語義銜接,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞but可知兩個(gè)句子之間是存在著一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,前句說隨著年齡的增長某些事不用就會(huì)被丟到,這種觀點(diǎn)研究人員持反對(duì)態(tài)度,后句是說保持思維活躍可以減緩衰退。從這里可知it指代之物是與mentally相應(yīng)的,所以答案選A選項(xiàng)“智力”。
B選項(xiàng)“認(rèn)知發(fā)展”,我們能夠使用或者失去的不可能是某種事物的發(fā)展,所以答案不能選B,這里屬于曲意理解。
C選項(xiàng)“精神刺激”,理由同B選項(xiàng)。
D選項(xiàng)“智力功能”,文章句子定位到第一段但是D選項(xiàng)是出現(xiàn)在第二段,這里屬于出處錯(cuò)誤。
18.【試題答案】D
【試題解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第一步精準(zhǔn)定位,定位到第二段第二句Peopleluckyenoughtoavoidchronicdiseasesmayalsofarebetterinintellectualfunction,theyfind,perhapsbecausechronicdiseasescanrestrictlifestyleandreducementalfarebetter,perhapsbecausemoneycanbuyintellectuallystimulatingthingsliketravel.“他們發(fā)現(xiàn),那些幸運(yùn)地避免了慢性疾病的人在智力方面也可能表現(xiàn)得更好,這可能是因?yàn)槁约膊?huì)限制生活方式,使精神狀況更差,也可能是因?yàn)榻疱X可以買到刺激智力的東西,比如旅行”,第三段第一句Educationhelps,too…“教育也有助于……”,第二步綜合理解,能夠經(jīng)常旅游的人說明生活水平是很不錯(cuò)的,由此可知教育、慢性疾病、生活水平都能夠影響認(rèn)知衰老,所以答案選D選項(xiàng)“以上都是”。
A選項(xiàng)“教育”,B選項(xiàng)“慢性疾病”,C選項(xiàng)“生活水平”,選任何一項(xiàng)都會(huì)犯以偏概全的錯(cuò)誤。
19.【試題答案】A
【試題解析】判斷推理題。第一步,尋找句內(nèi)信息,定位到文章第六段最后一句話…simplymatchingwitsathomewithplayersonTVgameshows.“僅僅是在家和那些在電視里玩游戲的人比拼智慧”,第二步,綜合理解,玩游戲這里可以算是一種運(yùn)動(dòng),所以答案選A選項(xiàng)“體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”。
B選項(xiàng)“社會(huì)聯(lián)系”,文章沒有提及,屬于無中生有。
C選項(xiàng)“嚴(yán)格的日常工作”,定位到文章第四段第一二句Flexibilitycounts,too.Peoplewhostaymentallyvibrantareoftenthosewhodonotinsistthat“theymustdothingstodayastheydidbefore,”靈活性計(jì)數(shù)。保持精神活力的人通常不會(huì)堅(jiān)持“他們今天必須像以前一樣做事”,由這里可知死板的日常工作非但不會(huì)阻止智力衰退反而會(huì)導(dǎo)致智力衰退。
D選項(xiàng)“健康的飲食”,文章沒有提及,屬于無中生有。
20.【試題答案】C
【試題解析】推理判斷題。定位到第五段第二句WhenWillisgave5-hourtutorialsoninductivereasoningo
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 行政會(huì)務(wù)接待禮儀培訓(xùn)
- 學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全教育活動(dòng)
- 2025年《小蝦》語文標(biāo)準(zhǔn)教案
- 紅色旅游產(chǎn)品要素
- 針灸治療皰疹的研究與探討
- AIGC商業(yè)應(yīng)用實(shí)戰(zhàn)教程 課件 4-3 商業(yè)演示模板的選擇與優(yōu)化
- 言行舉止培訓(xùn)
- 商業(yè)地產(chǎn)項(xiàng)目投資與開發(fā)合作協(xié)議
- 腦內(nèi)出血新生兒的護(hù)理
- 紅外光學(xué)石英玻璃相關(guān)項(xiàng)目投資計(jì)劃書范本
- 過程裝備控制基礎(chǔ)過程裝備控制技術(shù)及應(yīng)用
- 基坑支護(hù)設(shè)計(jì)投標(biāo)技術(shù)方案
- 博弈論與信息經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)課件
- 模塊二項(xiàng)目二觀察力課件
- DB64-T 1147-2022 寧夏工業(yè)單位產(chǎn)品能源消耗限額
- 中交項(xiàng)目標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化手冊(cè)-第一冊(cè)工地建設(shè)
- 公安機(jī)關(guān)業(yè)務(wù)技術(shù)用房和辦公用房規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范
- 校園華爾茲教案-2021-2022學(xué)年高中體育與健康人教版必修全一冊(cè)(表格式)
- L阿拉伯糖與排毒課件
- 《沖壓工藝與模具設(shè)計(jì)》知識(shí)點(diǎn) (2)
- T∕CACM 1064-2018 針刀醫(yī)學(xué)臨床 通用要求
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論