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GrammarTasksPhrasesSentencesReviewofUnit1-5GrammarTasksPhrasesSentences1一.Grammar

1.動名詞的用法:

(1)動名詞兼有動詞和名詞的特征,由動詞加–ing構(gòu)成。

(2)用法

A.作主語

Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalot.

B.作賓語

Now,IamenjoyinglearningEnglish.

ThanksforsendingmetheE-mail.

C.作定語

Ithinkthatdoingalotoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecrets……一.Grammar2

2.usedto的用法

“主語+usedto+動詞原形+其它”這個句型結(jié)構(gòu)表示過去的習(xí)慣,暗示現(xiàn)在已無此習(xí)慣。

usedto+dobe+名、形

其否定形式是主語+didn’tuseto+動原

問句形式為:Did+主語+useto+…?

反意疑問句:主語+usedto+…,did+主語

和usedto相關(guān)的其它句型:

get/beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做…

beusedtodo被用來2.usedto的用法“主語+usedto+動詞3

3.簡單的被動語態(tài)當(dāng)主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài):主語+is/am/are+過去分詞一般過去時被動語態(tài):主語+was/were+過去分詞一般將來時被動語態(tài):主語+willbe+過去分詞含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài):主語+情態(tài)動詞+be+過

be+過去分詞

3.簡單的被動語態(tài)當(dāng)主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)44.allow句型(1)allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事

Wedonotallowpeopletosmokeinthehall.(2)allowdoing允許做某事Theteacherdoesn’tallowmakingnoise.(3)beallowedtodo被允許做某事Weareallowedtowatch“Outlook”everyday.(4)shouldbeallowedtodo應(yīng)被允許做某事Weshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.4.allow句型(1)allowsbtodost55.虛擬語氣構(gòu)成:主句:主語+would+動原從句:if+主語+過去式(be動詞一律用were)+其它用法:

A.表示與事實相反的假設(shè)

B.表示不可能實現(xiàn)的事情

C.用于提建議5.虛擬語氣構(gòu)成:用法:66.提建議句型總結(jié)

(1)Ithinkyoushould/coulddo.(2)Youhadbetterdo.(3)IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo.(4)Whatabout/Howaboutdoing?(5)Whynotdo…?/Whydon’tyoudo…?6.提建議句型總結(jié)77.表示推斷的情態(tài)動詞(1)can’t(0%)(2)might/could/may(20%-80%)(3)must100%

A.+名詞

Hemustbeaboy.

B.+物主代詞

ItmustbeMary’s/mine.

ItmustbeMary’sbook.

C.+形容詞

Shemustbeverysad.

D.+be+doing

Shemustbedoinghishomework.這幾個表示推測的情態(tài)動詞后面可接:這幾個表示推測的情態(tài)動詞后面可接:8二.Topics話題:(1)Learninghowtolearn.

學(xué)會怎樣學(xué)習(xí)(2)Howwehavechanged.

談?wù)撨^去的習(xí)慣及描述人物特征(3)Talkaboutrules,agreeanddisagree.

談?wù)撘?guī)章、制度及同意或不同意(4)Talkaboutimaginarysituations.

談?wù)撎摂M的情景(5)Makeinferences.

對可能的情況進(jìn)行推斷二.Topics話題:9三、Phrases主要詞組

unitone

(1)makevocabularylists

(2)makeflashcards

(3)studyforatest

(4)ask…forhelp

(5)practiceconversationswithfriends

(6)readaloudtopracticepronunciation做閃視卡片為考試用功做單詞表求助于…和朋友一起練習(xí)對話大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音三、Phrases主要詞組unitone(1)m10(7)improvethespeakingskills(8)too…to…

(9)memorizethewordsofpopsongs(10)feeldifferently(11)jointheEnglishclub(12)endup(with…)/doing

(13)doasurvey(14)watchEnglish-languageTV(15)makemistakesingrammar提高口語能力太…而以致于不能做記憶流行歌曲的歌詞感覺不同加入英語俱樂部以……結(jié)束做調(diào)查看英語電視出語法錯誤(7)improvethespeakingskills11(16)getthepronunciationright

(17)firstofall

(18)tobeginwith

(19)lateron

(20)beafraidtodo…

(21)makecompletesentences(22)takealotofgrammarnotes(23)enjoylearningEnglish(24)havetroubledoingsth.

把讀音弄準(zhǔn)首先,第一首先過后害怕做做完整的句子記大量的語法筆記喜歡學(xué)英語做某事有麻煩(16)getthepronunciationrigh12(25)lookupthewordsinadictionary(26)thiskindofpaper(27)speakEnglishasasecondlanguage

(28)beashamedof…

(29)behindthetimes (30)becomeanexpertat…

(31)spend…on…

(32)giveup

(33)inthefuture

查字(詞)典這種紙把英語當(dāng)做第二語言來說對……感到羞愧過時成為……的專家在…上花費放棄在將來(25)lookupthewords查字(詞)典13(1)usedto(2)beafraidof…

(3)playthepiano

(4)beinterestedin…

(5)speakinfrontofagroup

(6)beterrifiedof…

(7)sleepwiththelighton

(8)allthetime

(9)chewgum(10)chatwithsb.過去常常害怕……彈鋼琴對……感興趣在人群面前講話(極為)害怕……開著燈睡覺一直吃口香糖和某人聊天Unit2(1)usedto過去常常Unit214(11)inthelastfewyears(12)sendmessages(13)beableto(14)bemadeupof…

(15)soundlike…

(16)standfor…

(17)can’tstopdoingsth.(18)insteadof…

在過去的幾年里發(fā)信息能夠由……組成的聽起來像代表……禁不住做某事代替……(11)inthelastfewyears在過去的幾15Unit3(1)shouldbeallowedto…

(2)havepart-timejobs

(3)gettheearspierced

(4)stopwearingthatsillyearring(5)choosemyownclothes

(6)cleanup

(7)failatest

(8)passthetest

應(yīng)該被允許……做兼職工作扎耳眼停止戴那種傻的耳墜挑選我自己的衣服收拾干凈測驗不及格通過測試Unit3(1)shouldbeallowedto16(9)bestrictinsth.

(10)bestrictwithsb.

(11)theotherday

(12)gettodoingsth.

(13)concentrateon…

(14)learnalotfromeachother

(15)atpresent

(16)haveanopportunitytodosth.

(17)atleast對某事嚴(yán)格對某人嚴(yán)格要求有一天著手做……集中精力于……相互學(xué)到很多知識近來有做某事的機(jī)會至少(9)bestrictinsth.

17(18)taketimetodosth.(19)feelsleepy(20)haveadayoff(21)chatonlinewithfriends(22)infact

(23)aswellas…

(24)beproudof…

takepridein…

花時間做某事感到困倦休一天假網(wǎng)上和朋友聊天事實上而且……,也……以……為驕傲(18)taketimetodosth.花時間做某18(1)give…tocharities(2)buysnacks

(3)wonthelottery

(4)medicalresearch

(5)benervous

(6)whatif…

(7)getpimples

(8)letmehaveone

(9)speakinpublic

(10)withoutpermission

把……給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)買零食彩票中獎醫(yī)療研究緊張即使……又會怎么樣呢?起疙瘩讓我有一個在公共場合講話未經(jīng)允許Unit4(1)give…tocharities把……給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)U19(11)introduceoneself

(12)not…intheslightest

(13)plentyof(14)beeasytogetalongwith

(15)wouldrather…than…

(16)Englishspeechcontest

(17)letsb.down(18)millionsofpeople

(19)gethurt

(20)stop…fromdoing

自我介紹一點也不許多……,足夠的容易相處寧愿……也不愿……英語演講比賽使某人失望數(shù)百萬人受傷阻止……做某事(11)introduceoneself

自我20Unit5(1)belongto…

(2)callthepolice

(3)findsomethingstrange

(4)escapefrom…

(5)anoceanof…

(6)becarefulof…

(7)useup…

(8)pretendtodo

屬于……報警找到奇怪的東西從……逃走無盡的,用不完的當(dāng)心……用完假裝做…Unit5(1)belongto…

屬于…21Unit1

(1)Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtocassettes.

(2)HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

(3)DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.四.Mainsentences主要句型四.Mainsentences主要句型22Unit2(1)Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.(2)Mariousedtobeshort.(3)Youusedtohavelonghair,didn’tyou?(4)Didyouusetohavestraighthair?Yes,Idid.(5)Didyouusetoplaythepiano?No,Ididn’t.Unit223Unit3(1)Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.

Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.(2)Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

Idisagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.(3)Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?

No,Idon’t.Unit324Unit4(1)Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonalottery?

I’dgiveittocharities.(2)IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.(3)IfIwereyou,I’dtakeanumbrella.(4)whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent?Unit425(1)Whosenotebookisthis?

ItmustbeNing’s.Ithashernameonit.

(2)WhoseFrenchbookisthis?ItcouldbeAli’s.ShestudiesFrench.(3)Whoseguitaristhis?ItmightbelongtoAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.(4)WhoseT-shirtisthis?

Itcan’tbeJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.

Unit5(1)Whosenotebookisthis?Uni26Therebe+名詞+doingsth.+…Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.Thereareafewchildrenflyingkitesinthepark.Therearesomanystudents___basketball.A.playB.areplayingC.playingD.toplayCTherebe+名詞+doingsth.+…There27祈使句+and+簡單句可以用if改為含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句Letmetry,andI’llunderstand.Ifyouletmetry,I’llunderstand.Studyhard,andyouwillcatchupwithothers.Ifyoustudyhard,you’llcatchupwithothers.祈使句

+or+狀語從句,也可用if改為含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句,if從句要用否定式。Bequick,oryou’llbelateforschool.Ifyouarenotquick,you’llbelateforschool.Becareful,oryou’llbedangeroustocrosstheroad.Ifyouarenotcareful,you’llbedangerousto…祈使句+and+簡單句可以用if改為含有條件狀語從28ratherthan寧愿常用于平行結(jié)構(gòu)中I’dcallitbrownratherthanblackI’dprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.Idecidedtowriteratherthantotelephone.BTheseshoesarecomfortable____pretty.A.thanB.ratherthanC.alsoD.preferAmericanyoungpeoplewouldrather____advicefromstrangers.A.getB.togetC.getsD.gotAratherthan寧愿常用于平行結(jié)29too…to…太…而不能…可以和so…that…或(not)enough…todo句型替換TheyoungmanistoostupidtounderstandwhatIsaid.Theyoungmanissostupidthathecan’tunderstandwhatIsaid.TheyoungmanisnotcleverenoughtounderstandwhatIsaid.too…to…太…而不能…可以和so…that30Hewalkedveryslowly.Hecouldn’tcatchupwiththeothers.so…that…too…to…notenough…todoHewalkedsoslowlythathecouldn’tcatchupwiththeothers.Hewalkedtooslowlytocatchupwithothers.Hedidn’twalkfastenoughtocatchupwiththeothers.Hewalkedveryslowly.Hecoul31疑問詞+doyouthink/believe/suppose/guess+陳述語序插入語疑問句的句型Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechanged?Whendoyoubelieveweshouldstartoutthisevening?你認(rèn)為我的小狗到哪去了?你認(rèn)為我們今天晚上應(yīng)該什么時間出發(fā)?Wheredoyouguessmydoghasgone?疑問詞+doyouthink/believe/s32So+Igotupatsixtoday.So____mysister.Heisfondofmusic.So___MarkandTed.表示…也或…也不be(is,was…)be動詞can/may/must…情態(tài)動詞do/did/have/will…助動詞Ihavehadbreakfast.So____mybrother.+主語NeitherNorMikecan’trunveryfast.________mybrother.Shewon’tdoit.________herfriends.Thebookisn’tmine.________thosepens.didarehasNeithercanNeitherwillNeitherareSo+Igotupatsixtoday.So331.IfJanegoesthere,_____sodoIB.sowillIC.nordoID.norwillI2.---Itisverycoldtoday.---______.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.ItissoD.SuchistiBA1.IfJanegoesthere,_____2.34●

usedtodosomething過去(常常)做某事否定式:didn’tusetodo/usedn’ttodo疑問式:Did…usetodo?/Used…todo?●

get/beusedtosth/doingsth.習(xí)慣于某事/做某事Heusedtogotoschoolbybike.Heis/getsusedtowalkingtoschoolnow.●

beusedtodosth/forsth.被用來做某事Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.他習(xí)慣了步行去學(xué)校木頭可以用來做紙●usedtodosomething過去(常常)35I_____inthelibrarynow.usedtostudyB.usedtostudyingC.amusedtostudyingD.amusedtostudyCI_____inthelibrarynow.C36inthepast過去時inthepast/recent/last/latefewyears現(xiàn)在完成時havebeenHe_______asawaiterinthepast.(work)workedThere___________alotofchangesinthepastthreeyears.(be)___________Ihavehadmanyjobs.Inthepastfewyearsinthepast過去時havebeenHe37中小學(xué)教育資源交流中心-提供

本站免費提供中小學(xué)的各類教育資源,包括課件、教案、試題、論文等50多萬份。歡迎訪問中小學(xué)教育資源交流中心-提供http://www.k1238GrammarTasksPhrasesSentencesReviewofUnit1-5GrammarTasksPhrasesSentences39一.Grammar

1.動名詞的用法:

(1)動名詞兼有動詞和名詞的特征,由動詞加–ing構(gòu)成。

(2)用法

A.作主語

Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalot.

B.作賓語

Now,IamenjoyinglearningEnglish.

ThanksforsendingmetheE-mail.

C.作定語

Ithinkthatdoingalotoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecrets……一.Grammar40

2.usedto的用法

“主語+usedto+動詞原形+其它”這個句型結(jié)構(gòu)表示過去的習(xí)慣,暗示現(xiàn)在已無此習(xí)慣。

usedto+dobe+名、形

其否定形式是主語+didn’tuseto+動原

問句形式為:Did+主語+useto+…?

反意疑問句:主語+usedto+…,did+主語

和usedto相關(guān)的其它句型:

get/beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做…

beusedtodo被用來2.usedto的用法“主語+usedto+動詞41

3.簡單的被動語態(tài)當(dāng)主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài):主語+is/am/are+過去分詞一般過去時被動語態(tài):主語+was/were+過去分詞一般將來時被動語態(tài):主語+willbe+過去分詞含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài):主語+情態(tài)動詞+be+過

be+過去分詞

3.簡單的被動語態(tài)當(dāng)主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)424.allow句型(1)allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事

Wedonotallowpeopletosmokeinthehall.(2)allowdoing允許做某事Theteacherdoesn’tallowmakingnoise.(3)beallowedtodo被允許做某事Weareallowedtowatch“Outlook”everyday.(4)shouldbeallowedtodo應(yīng)被允許做某事Weshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.4.allow句型(1)allowsbtodost435.虛擬語氣構(gòu)成:主句:主語+would+動原從句:if+主語+過去式(be動詞一律用were)+其它用法:

A.表示與事實相反的假設(shè)

B.表示不可能實現(xiàn)的事情

C.用于提建議5.虛擬語氣構(gòu)成:用法:446.提建議句型總結(jié)

(1)Ithinkyoushould/coulddo.(2)Youhadbetterdo.(3)IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo.(4)Whatabout/Howaboutdoing?(5)Whynotdo…?/Whydon’tyoudo…?6.提建議句型總結(jié)457.表示推斷的情態(tài)動詞(1)can’t(0%)(2)might/could/may(20%-80%)(3)must100%

A.+名詞

Hemustbeaboy.

B.+物主代詞

ItmustbeMary’s/mine.

ItmustbeMary’sbook.

C.+形容詞

Shemustbeverysad.

D.+be+doing

Shemustbedoinghishomework.這幾個表示推測的情態(tài)動詞后面可接:這幾個表示推測的情態(tài)動詞后面可接:46二.Topics話題:(1)Learninghowtolearn.

學(xué)會怎樣學(xué)習(xí)(2)Howwehavechanged.

談?wù)撨^去的習(xí)慣及描述人物特征(3)Talkaboutrules,agreeanddisagree.

談?wù)撘?guī)章、制度及同意或不同意(4)Talkaboutimaginarysituations.

談?wù)撎摂M的情景(5)Makeinferences.

對可能的情況進(jìn)行推斷二.Topics話題:47三、Phrases主要詞組

unitone

(1)makevocabularylists

(2)makeflashcards

(3)studyforatest

(4)ask…forhelp

(5)practiceconversationswithfriends

(6)readaloudtopracticepronunciation做閃視卡片為考試用功做單詞表求助于…和朋友一起練習(xí)對話大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音三、Phrases主要詞組unitone(1)m48(7)improvethespeakingskills(8)too…to…

(9)memorizethewordsofpopsongs(10)feeldifferently(11)jointheEnglishclub(12)endup(with…)/doing

(13)doasurvey(14)watchEnglish-languageTV(15)makemistakesingrammar提高口語能力太…而以致于不能做記憶流行歌曲的歌詞感覺不同加入英語俱樂部以……結(jié)束做調(diào)查看英語電視出語法錯誤(7)improvethespeakingskills49(16)getthepronunciationright

(17)firstofall

(18)tobeginwith

(19)lateron

(20)beafraidtodo…

(21)makecompletesentences(22)takealotofgrammarnotes(23)enjoylearningEnglish(24)havetroubledoingsth.

把讀音弄準(zhǔn)首先,第一首先過后害怕做做完整的句子記大量的語法筆記喜歡學(xué)英語做某事有麻煩(16)getthepronunciationrigh50(25)lookupthewordsinadictionary(26)thiskindofpaper(27)speakEnglishasasecondlanguage

(28)beashamedof…

(29)behindthetimes (30)becomeanexpertat…

(31)spend…on…

(32)giveup

(33)inthefuture

查字(詞)典這種紙把英語當(dāng)做第二語言來說對……感到羞愧過時成為……的專家在…上花費放棄在將來(25)lookupthewords查字(詞)典51(1)usedto(2)beafraidof…

(3)playthepiano

(4)beinterestedin…

(5)speakinfrontofagroup

(6)beterrifiedof…

(7)sleepwiththelighton

(8)allthetime

(9)chewgum(10)chatwithsb.過去常常害怕……彈鋼琴對……感興趣在人群面前講話(極為)害怕……開著燈睡覺一直吃口香糖和某人聊天Unit2(1)usedto過去常常Unit252(11)inthelastfewyears(12)sendmessages(13)beableto(14)bemadeupof…

(15)soundlike…

(16)standfor…

(17)can’tstopdoingsth.(18)insteadof…

在過去的幾年里發(fā)信息能夠由……組成的聽起來像代表……禁不住做某事代替……(11)inthelastfewyears在過去的幾53Unit3(1)shouldbeallowedto…

(2)havepart-timejobs

(3)gettheearspierced

(4)stopwearingthatsillyearring(5)choosemyownclothes

(6)cleanup

(7)failatest

(8)passthetest

應(yīng)該被允許……做兼職工作扎耳眼停止戴那種傻的耳墜挑選我自己的衣服收拾干凈測驗不及格通過測試Unit3(1)shouldbeallowedto54(9)bestrictinsth.

(10)bestrictwithsb.

(11)theotherday

(12)gettodoingsth.

(13)concentrateon…

(14)learnalotfromeachother

(15)atpresent

(16)haveanopportunitytodosth.

(17)atleast對某事嚴(yán)格對某人嚴(yán)格要求有一天著手做……集中精力于……相互學(xué)到很多知識近來有做某事的機(jī)會至少(9)bestrictinsth.

55(18)taketimetodosth.(19)feelsleepy(20)haveadayoff(21)chatonlinewithfriends(22)infact

(23)aswellas…

(24)beproudof…

takepridein…

花時間做某事感到困倦休一天假網(wǎng)上和朋友聊天事實上而且……,也……以……為驕傲(18)taketimetodosth.花時間做某56(1)give…tocharities(2)buysnacks

(3)wonthelottery

(4)medicalresearch

(5)benervous

(6)whatif…

(7)getpimples

(8)letmehaveone

(9)speakinpublic

(10)withoutpermission

把……給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)買零食彩票中獎醫(yī)療研究緊張即使……又會怎么樣呢?起疙瘩讓我有一個在公共場合講話未經(jīng)允許Unit4(1)give…tocharities把……給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)U57(11)introduceoneself

(12)not…intheslightest

(13)plentyof(14)beeasytogetalongwith

(15)wouldrather…than…

(16)Englishspeechcontest

(17)letsb.down(18)millionsofpeople

(19)gethurt

(20)stop…fromdoing

自我介紹一點也不許多……,足夠的容易相處寧愿……也不愿……英語演講比賽使某人失望數(shù)百萬人受傷阻止……做某事(11)introduceoneself

自我58Unit5(1)belongto…

(2)callthepolice

(3)findsomethingstrange

(4)escapefrom…

(5)anoceanof…

(6)becarefulof…

(7)useup…

(8)pretendtodo

屬于……報警找到奇怪的東西從……逃走無盡的,用不完的當(dāng)心……用完假裝做…Unit5(1)belongto…

屬于…59Unit1

(1)Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtocassettes.

(2)HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

(3)DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.四.Mainsentences主要句型四.Mainsentences主要句型60Unit2(1)Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.(2)Mariousedtobeshort.(3)Youusedtohavelonghair,didn’tyou?(4)Didyouusetohavestraighthair?Yes,Idid.(5)Didyouusetoplaythepiano?No,Ididn’t.Unit261Unit3(1)Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.

Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.(2)Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

Idisagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.(3)Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?

No,Idon’t.Unit362Unit4(1)Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonalottery?

I’dgiveittocharities.(2)IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.(3)IfIwereyou,I’dtakeanumbrella.(4)whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent?Unit463(1)Whosenotebookisthis?

ItmustbeNing’s.Ithashernameonit.

(2)WhoseFrenchbookisthis?ItcouldbeAli’s.ShestudiesFrench.(3)Whoseguitaristhis?ItmightbelongtoAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.(4)WhoseT-shirtisthis?

Itcan’tbeJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.

Unit5(1)Whosenotebookisthis?Uni64Therebe+名詞+doingsth.+…Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.Thereareafewchildrenflyingkitesinthepark.Therearesomanystudents___basketball.A.playB.areplayingC.playingD.toplayCTherebe+名詞+doingsth.+…There65祈使句+and+簡單句可以用if改為含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句Letmetry,andI’llunderstand.Ifyouletmetry,I’llunderstand.Studyhard,andyouwillcatchupwithothers.Ifyoustudyhard,you’llcatchupwithothers.祈使句

+or+狀語從句,也可用if改為含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句,if從句要用否定式。Bequick,oryou’llbelateforschool.Ifyouarenotquick,you’llbelateforschool.Becareful,oryou’llbedangeroustocrosstheroad.Ifyouarenotcareful,you’llbedangerousto…祈使句+and+簡單句可以用if改為含有條件狀語從66ratherthan寧愿常用于平行結(jié)構(gòu)中I’dcallitbrownratherthanblackI’dprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.Idecidedtowriteratherthantotelephone.BTheseshoesarecomfortable____pretty.A.thanB.ratherthanC.alsoD.preferAmericanyoungpeoplewouldrather____advicefromstrangers.A.getB.togetC.getsD.gotAratherthan寧愿常用于平行結(jié)67too…to…太…而不能…可以和so…that…或(not)enough…todo句型替換Theyoungmanist

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