2022-2023學年遼寧省葫蘆島市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學年遼寧省葫蘆島市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through

22.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

23.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

24.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

25.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

26.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

27.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

28.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

29.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

30.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

三、漢譯英(10題)31.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣，而學語言的成年學生每周上課的時間卻很有限。

32.認為有朝一日電腦會取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。

33.如果你有空的話，請來參加我們的討論會。

34.這個村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。

35.學習時她把心思都集中在功課上。

36.我昨天去長城了，你去過那里嗎?

37.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨）suchobviousdanger.

38.科學給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。

39.他們沒有按時完成生產計劃，應當受到嚴肅的批評。

40.近幾年來農民的生活一直有所改善。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

42.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

43.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

44.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

45.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

46.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

47.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

49.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

50.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?

A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.

52.

"...oneortwofreeadmissiondaysatslowtime."means

A.businessisnotbad

B.businessisbad

C.strollingisslow

D.timeisslow

53.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.

A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

54.

PatsyLiwasdiscovered______milesawayfromthesunkenship.

A.40B.400C.4000D.40000

55.Abartereconomyisoneinwhich_______.

A.valueisdecidedbyweight

B.valueisdecidedbynumber

C.moneyisusedandgoodsarenotexchanged

D.goodsareexchangedandmoneyisnotused

56.根據(jù)以下資料，回答12~15題。

Thetrafficlightswereredwhenthedriverreachedthem．Tothesurpriseofhispassenger,theeardidnotslowdown．Unexpectedlythepassengerwasthrownforwardinthevehicleasthedriverputonhisbrakesatthelastmoment．Thecarstoppedjustintime.

"Sorry,Ididn'tnoticethelight．IthoughtitwasgreenuntilIsawthatitwasthetoplightwhichwasshining."

Thisstrangestoryisquitetrue．Abouttenmenineveryhundredarecolorblindinsomeway;womenareluckier--onlyaboutoneintwohundredsuffersfromcolorblindness.

Insomecases,amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred．Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallthesameasgreen.

Peopleoftenlikeonecolormorethanothers．Blueisthecoloroftheskyandsea．Greenmakesusthinkoffieldsandtrees．Redisthecolorofbloodandmakessomepeoplethinkofdanger．Blackisthecolorofnight．Inthedarkwecannotseewhatisaroundussowearesometimesafraidoftheunknownanddonotlikeblackasacolor.

Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced__.

A．atthebottom

B．inthemiddle

C．atthetop

D．belowthegreenlight

57.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

58.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Youmusttrainafalconwelltohuntinthedesert.

B.Saeedlovedhisfamilyandlovedtogohuntingwiththem.

C.Becausetheircargotstuckinthesand,thehunterslearnedthatthedesertcanbedangerous.

D.Shedesert.

59.

Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding______.

A.meansnothing

B.concernsothers

C.concernsonlytheartist

D.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

60.Theamountofmoneyyouspendonyourgarden______.A.A.canbelarge

B.mustbelarge

C.cannotbelarge

D.mustnotbesmall

六、作文(1題)61.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B

2.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

3.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

4.B

5.A

6.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

9.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

21.C本題目測試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思，例如：Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思，例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”的意思，例如：Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通過考試”的意思，例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以應選C。本句的意思是：“不久他克服了困難，取得了成功?！?/p>

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.C

31.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.

32.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

33.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

34.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.

35.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.

36.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

37.inthefaceof

38.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．

39.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.

40.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

41.informal

42.technology

43.trainees

44.racial

45.evidence

46.responsibilities

47.unsay

48.unknown

49.longer

50.non-aggression

51.D解析：本段內容為征婚廣告信息，因此適合的欄目名稱應該是“征友”，其他的均不合適。

52.B解析：businessisbad指生意不景氣。見最后一段第三句。

53.D解析：從全文來看，Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領導海軍贏得勝利。所以說他是勇敢的、無畏的。選