2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

22.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

23.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.

A.forB.asC.inD.of

24.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

25.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

26.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

27.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

28.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

29.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

30.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.

A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival

三、漢譯英(10題)31.撫養(yǎng)他長大的叔叔現(xiàn)在住在倫敦。

32.警察用武力將人群趕走。

33.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

34.這幾個(gè)省的強(qiáng)隊(duì)一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國足球賽。

35.布朗太太上周生病時(shí)，她的三個(gè)女兒輪流照顧她。

36.我們有充裕的時(shí)間從從容容地吃午飯。

37.任何稍具常識(shí)的學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問題。

38.他別無選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

39.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn)）.

40.很難想象沒有了電生活會(huì)怎樣。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

42.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

43.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

44.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

45.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

46.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

47.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

49.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

50.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatdoesthemanaskthecompanytodoaboutthelostcard?

52.

Ifyouwanttogetahighscoreyoumustfirst______.

A.gaintheskillsofusingyourguns

B.wipeoutascoretanks

C.huntanumberofenemy'ssaucers

D.killsomesupertanksormissiles

53.

Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?()

A.Thehumorousstory.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Allthree.

54.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.

A.alotoftheheatisreflected

B.therearecloudsanddustintheair

C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat

D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat

55.

Whichcountry'swayofcommunicationmadeuseofvisiblesigns?

A.FrenchB.RomanC.AfricanD.American

56.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

57.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook

58.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.

A.peopledon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating

B.lotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits

C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing

D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves

59.DuringtheProgressiveMovement,womenbegantoplayanincreasinglyactiveroleinAmericanpolitics.Womenhadlongbeeninterestedinreform.movements,butthenumberofwomenactiveinpoliticalaffairshadbeenverylimited.Nowtheeducated,middleclasswomanbegantogrowtiredofthepassiverolethatmenhadassignedtoher.Herowninterestsasamotherwerebroughtintoplaybyherconcernovertheeducationandwelfareofherchildren,thecityinwhichtheylived,andsuchmunicipalfacilitiesasplaygrounds,schoolsandparks.Herinterestsasaconsumerwerealertedbypoliticalstrugglesovertariffs,taxes,monopolies,anddishonestyingovernment.Butmoreimportantthanherinterestswerehersympathies,forshewasshockedbythealmostdailyrevelationabouttheterribleworkingconditionsinthemillsandminesofthecountryandthecrowdedconditionsinwhichpoorpeoplelivedincities.Womenbegantodeveloptheirownheroinesofcharitableactivity,likeJaneAdams,thefounderofthefamoussocialsettlementatHullHouseinChicago;andalsotofeelmorestronglyabouttheirownpoliticalrights.BelievingthattheywerefarbetterequippedthanmentointroduceintopoliticsthenoteofhonestyandhumanconcernthatAmericaseemedtoneedsobadly,womeninincreasingnumbersbegantodemandtherighttovote.By1914theyhadthatrightinelevenstates,andtheireffortswerecrownedwithfinalsuccessintheNineteenthAmendmenttotheConstitution,whichwasratifiedin1920.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat,beforetheProgressiveMovement,educatedwomenofthemiddleclasswereexpectedto______.

A.stayoutofpolitics

B.voteonmunicipalissuesonly

C.payataxinordertovote

D.improveconditionsinmillsandmines

60.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

2.C

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

9.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

10.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

11.A

12.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

13.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

14.D

15.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

16.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

17.C

18.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

19.D

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，butfor要不是。句意為：除了教育和先天的不足，還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?

22.A

23.C本題測試的是詞組的固定搭配，inreturn是固定搭配，意思是“作為回報(bào)或回復(fù)的”，本句的意思是：“他讓我用他的電腦，作為回報(bào)我請(qǐng)他吃晚飯?！逼渌~并無此搭配。

24.B本題目測試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是：“因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產(chǎn)生的，precise精確的;準(zhǔn)確的，blank空白的;空著的，bold大膽的。句意為：她的幽默的評(píng)論看起來好像很自然，但是實(shí)際上是事先認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備好的。

29.D應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識(shí)，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績。句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對(duì)園藝的熱衷。

30.B本題測試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞，arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，與介詞at搭配，arrival是arrive的名詞，也需與at搭配，如：arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”，例如：Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是：“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了?！?/p>

31.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow．

32.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.

33.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

34.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.

35.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.

36.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

37.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.

38.Hehasnochoice

39.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

40.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.

41.additional

42.miserable

43.imaginable

44.desirable

45.misunderstand

46.musician

47.regardless

48.appreciation

49.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：十幾歲的青少年們因?yàn)檫^多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因?yàn)椤巴骐娔X游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時(shí)發(fā)生的事，所以要用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行式。因此本題選擇B。

50.indications

51.Tocancelitandissueareplacementoneforhim

52.B

53.A

54.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第三句DifferentpartsoftheEarthreceivedifferentamountsofheat推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。

55.A解析：通過文章的介紹，只有法國用旗語表示拼寫字母的方式是可視符號(hào)，因此選A。

56.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

57.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句，Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife，anda