武漢理工大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院函授自考《大學(xué)英語》第三冊(cè)試題B卷(附答案)

《大學(xué)英語》第三冊(cè)試題B卷I.Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.(10%)trainAlloftheinthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstructionaswellassixmonthsofon-the-jobtraininginacompany.breakThebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajorinlifescience.castEconomiststhatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.bookThinasitis,thiscostmeeightdollars.satisfactionTomyregret,yourexplanationis.handAofmencoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.littleDon'thisabilities.Heiscompetentandhasgreatpotential.economyThiskindofsmallcaristorun.plantTheyfilledeveryinchofspacebyearly-ripeningcropswithlate-ripeningcrops.analysisaimsatandachievesnothingmorethanthediscoveryoftheunconsciousinmentallife.nFromthechoicesgiven,choosetheONEthatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinthesentence.(20%)Annleftoffsobbingatlast,anddriedhereyeswithherhandkerchief.A.stopped B.wentawayC.continuedD.startedShedietedconstantlytokeepheryouthfulfigure.A.reserve B.preserveC.trim D.restrainApersontendstooverlookhisownshortcomingthoughhemayseeothersshortcomingeasily.A.oversee B.lookoverC.forgiveD.failtoseeForeignerscanchangetheirmoneyintothelocalcurrencyatthisbank.A.transformB.alter C.vary D.convertOnlyana』epersonwouldbelievesuchastoryaboutintelligentbeingsfromouterspacevisitingtheearth:saidJason.A.credible B.innocentC.credulousD.ignorantHenoddedhisheadinsteadofsayinganythinglesthisvoiceshouldbetrayhim.A.revealhisrealidentity B.tellhisrealintentionC.failhim D.embarrasshimDoyoureallythinkthatheisjustifiedinreceivingkickbacksinbusinessdealings?A.hasgoodreasonsfor B.isinexcusableinC.isprivilegedto D.haslegalprotectioninThemethodIshallsummarizebelowistheoneIhavefoundmostsuccessful.A.outline B.describe

C.elaborateD.expoundMr.Cronindeniedeverhavingmadeanystatementtothateffect.D.expoundA.disapproved B.refusedtoadmitC.disproved D.denouncedThedriverstoppedatthecrossroadasthetrafficlightsflashedred.A.pulledoff B.pulledupC.pulledaway D.pulledroundJustbeforetakingoff,thepilotoncemoreaskedaboutweatherconditions.A.inquired B.requiredC.requested D.demandedShewastiredofcontinualtripstothegrocery,schoolandoffice.A.continuous B. continuedC.repeated D. constantSheundertooktoverifythetruesourceoftherumor.A.decided B. triedC.refused D. promisedImprovedconsumerconfidenceiscrucialtoaneconomicrecovery.A.oflittleimportance B.ofcriticalimportanceC.necessary D.unnecessaryAsisexpected,thereporthascausedacuteembarrassmenttothegovernment.A.great B.shrewdC.slight D.obviousSincealltheairlineticketsweresoldout,wewereobligedtostayinthecityfortwomoredays.A.wereconstrainedto B.hadtoC.weregratefulto D.werepersuadedtoAlltheircustomsandcultureshavemadeaverysignificantcontributiontothewaywelive.A.indicative B.importantC.negligible D.permanentHehadtowithdrawfromthepresidentracebecauseofthescandal.A.quit B. retreatfromC.departfrom D. fleeTheself-importantmanagerdidHtseemtoattachmuchimportancetomyadvice.A.apply B. considerC.judge D. giveThebridgeclubrejectedhisapplicationformembership.A.refusedtoconsider B.refusedtouseC.refusedtogive D.refusedtobelievem.Cloze:Fillineachofthenumberedblankswithanappropriateword.(20%)Manyyearsagowhenthesummersseemedlongerandlifewaslesscomplicated,wehadrentedacottage31ariverintheheartofthecountry32thewholefamilywasgoingto33athree-weekholiday.Therewerefourofus:me,MumandDad,andMunssister,AuntieJune.Oh,andImustritforgetto34Spot,ourlittledog.Iwas35togooffbymyselfallday,36IpromisedtobecarefulandtookSpotwithmefor37.OnedayIwasoutfishingwithSpotwhenweheardalotofshoutinginthe38followedbyascreamandsplash.Iwasabit39soIcalledSpotandwebothhid40abushwherewecouldseebutnotbe41.Afterafewmoments,astrawhatcamedriftingdowntheriver,followedbyanoar,apicnicbasketand42oar.Thencametherowingboatitself,butitwas43upsidedown!AfewsecondslatermyDadandAuntieJunecamerunning44theriverbank,bothwet45.SpotstartedbarkingsoIcameoutofhidingandsaidhello.MyDadgotreallyangry46mefornottryingtocatchtheboatasitwentpast.Luckily,47,theboatandboththeoarshadbeencaughtbyanoverhangingtreealittlefurtherdownstream,butnotthehatorpicnicbasket.SoIhadtoletthem_48mysandwiches.DadandAuntieJunebothmademe49nottotellMumwhathadhappened_50shewouldbeworried.31.A.onB.byC.inD.across32.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when33.A.planB.manageC.consumeD.spend34.A.mentionB.bringC.sendD.lead35.A.forcedB.orderedC.allowedD.encouraged36.A.evenifB.providedC.lestD.asif37.A.instructionB.inspectionC.protectionD.supervision38.A.placeB.spaceC.skyD.distance39.A.scaredB.amusedC.excitedD.disturbed40.A.besideB.beforeC.behindD.beneath41.A.seenB.viewedC.watchedD.observed42.A.theotherB.eachotherC.anotherD.oneanother43.A.rollingB.floatingC.circlingD.sinking44.A.downB.besideC.toD.on45.A.withinB.overC.underD.through46.A.atB.againstC.withD.to47.A.moreoverB.thenC.thereforeD.however48.A.spareB.shareC.borrowD.divide49.A.agreeB.decideC.guaranteeD.promise50.A.exceptB.incaseC.inorderthatD.onconditionthatSleepisafunnything.Weretaughtthatweshouldgetsevenoreighthoursanight,butalotofusgetbyjustfineonless,andsomeofusactuallysleeptoomuch.AstudyoutoftheUniversityofBuffaloreportedthatpeoplewhoroutinelysleepmorethaneighthoursadayandarestilltiredarenearlythreetimesaslikelytodirofstroke---probablyasaresultofanunderlyingdisorderthatkeepsthemfromsleepingsoundly.ItDoctorshavetheirownspecialsleepproblems.Residentsarefamouslyshortofsleep.isnotunusualforthemtowork40hoursinarowwithoutrest.Theyarenotintheleastworriedaboutit,confidenttheycanstilldeliverthehighestqualityofmedicalcare.ButanarticleintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationpointsoutthatinthemorningafter24hoursofsleeplessness,apersonsmotorperformanceiscomparabletothatofsomeonewhoisdrunk.Curiously,surgeonswhobelievethatoperatingundertheinfluenceofalcoholisgroundsforsackingoftendon'tthinktwiceaboutoperatingwithoutenoughsleep.It“Icouldtellyouhorrorstories,"saysJayaAgrawal,presidentoftheAmericanMedicalStudentAssociation,whichrunsawebsiteforresidents.Someareterrifying.Iwasoperatingafterbeingupforover36hours,onewrites.1literallyfellasleepstandingupandnearlyplantedmyfaceintothewouncf'.(PracticallyeverysurgicalresidentIknowhasfallenasleepatthewheeldrivinghomefromwork,“writesanother.『knowofthreewhohavehitparkedcars.AnotherhitaJerseygate'ontheNewJerseyExpressway,going105km/h.Yourownpatientshavebecometheenemy,writesathird,becausetheyaretheonethingthatstandsbetweenyouandafewhoursofsleep.TheU.S.controlsthehoursofpilotsandtruckdrivers.Butuntilsuchasystemisinplacefordoctors,patientsareontheirown.Ifyou'reworriedaboutthepeopletreatingyouoralovedone,youshouldfeelfreetoaskhowmanyhoursofsleeptheyhavehadandifmorerestedstaffersareavailable.51Sleepisafunnythingbecause.thelongeronesleeps,thelesssoundsleephegetsthemoresleeponegets,themorelikelyastrokeoccursmanypeoplesticktoabouteighthoursofsleeptostayfinemanypeoplewhosleepsixhoursanightstillfeelenergeticintheday52Asurgeonwhohasworked40hoursinarowwithoutsleep.canstillprovidequalitymedicalcarewillremainalertbecauseheisusedtoitmayignorethepotentialriskofinsufficientsleepshouldbefiredifhecontinuesthemedicaloperationAccordingtooneresident,theyareshortofsleepbecause.theyaretootiredtofallasleeptheyareforbiddentosleepatworktheyarekeptbytreatingtheirpatientstheyaretooworriedaboutoversleepingTheyresidentwhohitaJerseygate“ontheNewJerseyExpresswaymusthavefallenasleepdrunktoomuchbeendrivingtoolongavoidedhittingparkedcars.Patientsarenowadvisedto.monitorthehoursofdoctorsbythemselvesmakesurethatthedoctorswhotreatthemhavehadenoughsleepaskforlegalcontrolofthehoursofdoctorsallowtheirdoctorstosleepseveralhoursbeforetheoperationV.Directions:Translatethefollowingsentences。。％).Theyfi