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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省潮州市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、完型填空(10題)21.Thereisasmallfilmsocietyinmyvillage.I'monit.Thereareaboutforty【36】.Thefilmsocietygivesusthechancetoseeoldand【37】filmswhichare【38】shown.Lastmonth,beforetheshowingofanoldfilm,theclubpresidentannouncedthatourprojectionist(放映員)hadfallenill.Heaskedwhetheranyofusknewhowto【39】aprojector.Oneoftheclubmembersvolunteeredtooperatetheprojectorthoughhe【40】outthatitwasmanyyearssincehehad【41】afilm.Hewenttotheprojectionist'sboxandaftersome【42】thefilmbegan.Weallfeltstrangebythefilm.Therewasnonameandnoneofuscouldunderstandwhatwas【43】.Whenthereelcametoanend,wecalledtheprojectionist."Thisfilmdoesn'tseemtomakesense,"oneofourmemberssaid."Iamsorryaboutthat,"ournewprojectionistanswered."Iputthe【44】reelinfirst.AfterithadbeenrunningforafewminutesuntilIrealizedthatIhadmadeamistake,butIdidnotknowhowto【45】theprojector."
(36)
A.personsB.peopleC.membersD.humans
22.(56)
A.byB.inC.withD.for
23.(85)
A.expecttoB.wanttoC.failtoD.planto
24.46
A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether
25.(40)
A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely
26.【C13】
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining
27.(54)
A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor
28.(43)
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what
29.(82)
A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline
30.(60)
A.anywayB.thoughC.insteadD.therefore
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
32.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
33.__electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
34.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
35.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
四、英譯漢(2題)36.Theworldisknowntousthroughmanysenses,notjusthearing,smell,vision,andatcloserange,touchandtaste.
37.Experiencedpeoplecan(tellimmediatelywhichoneisreal).
五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Perhapsthereisonlythemoontocomparewithit.OfalltheachievementsofAmericanengineering,onlythelandingonthemoonandtheplantingthereofawrinkledflagcanrivaltheconstructionofPanamaCanalasanepoch-makingaccomplishment.TheSuezCanal,thetrans-SiberianRailroadandtheTajMahalallpalebesideit.Thecanal'sconstructionismorecloselyakintothepyramidsofEgyptinitsscopeanddifficultyofexecution,butinthemodernera,thereisonlythemoon.
Likethelandingonthemoon,theconstructionofacanalacrossthenarrowIsthmusofPanamawasadreamlongbeforeitbecamereality.Asearlyas1534,CharlesIofSpainproposedacanalatPanama,butitwouldtakenearly400yearsforbuilderstocatchupwithhisimagination.
Whenthecanalfinallywasproposedrequiredallthecreativitythetwentiethcenturycouldmuster.Itwasthelargestpublicworkeverattempted.Itsengineershadtocontrolawildriver,cutthecontinentaldivide,constructthelargestdamandmanmadelakeknowntothatdateandswingthelargestlockseverconstructedfromthebiggestcementstructuresthenpoured.Alongtheway,twooftheworld'smostdevastatingdiseaseshadtobewipedoutinoneoftheirgreateststrongholds.Andallofthiswastobedonewithouttheairplaneortheautomobile:KittyHawkroseintothehead-linesin1903thesameyeartheU.S.signedatreatywithPanama——andtherewasnoroadacrosstheisthmusuntiltheWorldWarⅡ.
IfPanamahashadanunusualroleinbygonedreams,itmostcertainlyhasastartlingrelationshiptothehardfactsofgeography.Thecountryisfarthereastthanmostpeopleimagine——thecanalandabouthalfofPanamaactuallylieeastofMiami.Becauseofthecountry'sshallow"S"shapeandeast-westorientation,ithasplaceswherethesunrisesinthePacificandsetsintheAtlantic.Moresignificantly,PanamaissqueezedintothenarrowestportionofCentral.Atthecanal,just43milesoflandseparateAtlanticandPacificshores.Perhapsevenmoreimportant,PanamaoffersthelowestpointintheNorthAmericancontinentaldivide——originally312feetabovesealevelatthecanal'sCulebraCut.Bycomparison,thelowestpassintheUnitedStatesisnearly5,000feet.
Inscopeanddifficulty,thecanalsconstructionwasmostcloselyaliketothatofthe______.()
A.SuezCanal
B.trans-SiberianRailroad
C.TajMahal
D.pyramidsofEgypt
39.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答48~51問題。
第48題Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea________.
六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
2.B
3.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
4.B
5.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
6.C
7.C
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.C
10.D
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
13.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
17.A
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
19.B
20.A
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.Dthat引導(dǎo)從句,無實(shí)義;where指地點(diǎn);how指方式;whether意為“是否”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為“他將會仔細(xì)檢查稻草,看看他能否發(fā)現(xiàn)什么”因此選D。
25.D
26.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含義,可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個問題”,因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
27.A解析:老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn),其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。
28.B
29.C解析:inahurry著急。
30.A解析:篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。anyway不管怎么說。根據(jù)文意只有anyway合乎上下文邏輯。
31.B
32.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不能再有其他否定詞,所以A、B與C都不符合。
33.Cas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,表語常放在as前面。
34.A
35.C本題考查賓語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,想想沒有我們所擁有的東西
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