2021年廣東省東莞市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021年廣東省東莞市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(15題)31.(49)

A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable

32.【C12】

A.noB.anyC.tooD.very

33.(45)

A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals

34.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillsA.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no

35.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

36.(63)

A.simpleB.apartC.elseD.similar

37.(44)

A.WithB.forC.inD.of

38.(52)

A.spendanything

B.costanything

C.paynothing

D.needsomething

39.【B6】

A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old

40.(43)

A.universitylevel

B.university

C.radiostations

D.newsurroundings

41.(74)

A.likeB.resembleC.asD.thesame

42.Milkwasoneofthemainfoodsforpeoplelongbeforehistorywaswritten.Maybe【21】willremainanimportantfoodaslongasthereare【22】thatgivemilk.Theoldword"milk"【23】Sanskrit(梵文),oneoftheoldest【24】knowntoman.Averyoldpictureofmilking,【25】wasdrawnfivethousandyearsago,hasbeenfound.

Intheyearslongago,peoplegottheirmilk【26】theirownanimals.But【27】moderntimesnewinventionsmadethemilkindustry(產(chǎn)業(yè))abigbusiness.【28】1851GallBordenfoundawayto【29】someofthewateroutfrommilk.Thismademilkkeeplonger.Fouryearslater,LouisPasteur【30】awaytokillthebacteria(細(xì)菌)inmilk.Thenaspecialmilkbottlewasmade.Thiswasfollowed【31】theinventionofmachinesthatcouldfillbottleswithmilk.Thediscoverieshadagreateffect(影響)onthemilkindustry.Theymeantthatmilkcouldbekeptlonger.

Somepeoplebelievethatmilkdrinkingwillbecomelesspopular【32】ithasbeen.Butrememberhowlongmilkhasbeenanimportantfood【33】thinkofthemanyways【34】itisuseful.Itseems【35】tosaythatthemilkindustrywillalwaysbeimportant.

(36)

A.itB.theyC.heD.she

43.(54)

A.veryB.broadC.sameD.narrow

44.(50)

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

45.26.A.A.higherB.lowerC.1argerD.smaller

三、漢譯英(5題)46.我收音機(jī)壞了。要修理一下。

47.（如果你聽從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

48.當(dāng)他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時(shí)，他不知道怎么辦才好。

49.總之，真正的詩(shī)人是掌握語(yǔ)言的大師。

50.只要照著告訴你的做，一切都不會(huì)有問題。

四、翻譯(2題)51.我已盡了我最大的努力，因此如果我失敗，我并不覺得有什么羞恥的。

52.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.

A.quiteeasytotreat

B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning

C.acommonone

D.extraordinarilyserious

54.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

六、作文(1題)55.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

5.B

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

7.D

8.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

13.A

14.D

15.C

16.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

17.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

18.B

19.A

20.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.C

22.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

23.B

24.B

25.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

27.A

28.C

29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

30.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

31.D解析：此題主語(yǔ)為speaker，且受定語(yǔ)從句的限定，unable“不能的，不會(huì)的”，符合句意。指人時(shí)，obscure“默默無聞的”；difficult“不易相處的”；impossible“無法忍受的”，不符句意。

32.Bnot…anylonger“不再”。如：Hedoesn"tworkhereanylonger．

33.B解析：這里讓打開其中一個(gè)。門是需要打開的，而且上面說過是兩個(gè)門。所以，選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

34.A從pills可看出，pill是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用afew修飾。

35.B

36.C解析：根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是做些其他事情，故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)else。其余選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)意上都不符合句子的要求。

37.D

38.B解析：本題測(cè)試句意理解和詞匯使用。句子主語(yǔ)為others，指代hobbies，為“物”作主語(yǔ)，因此要選擇cost。don'tcostanything意為“不需要花任何錢”。

39.C解析：如果他打開的門里走出一位漂亮的女士，并且立刻與她結(jié)婚。這是對(duì)他的無罪的獎(jiǎng)賞。

40.A

41.A

42.A

43.C

44.C解析：從if從句就可得知，本題應(yīng)選wish，因?yàn)閺木涞闹^語(yǔ)在現(xiàn)在的情況下用的不是can，而是could，屬虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。

45.B

46.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.

47.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

48.Whenhemissedthelastbus