2022年安徽省亳州市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年安徽省亳州市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(15題)31.

A.bornB.raisedC.lostD.found

32.【B7】

A.outsideB.exceptC.asD.like

33.(44)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

34.Insomnia,or"poorsleep",canhavebadeffectsonaperson'shealthandgeneralwell-being.Itcan____21____onbothourphysicalandmentalhealthandcanleadtootherhealth____22____.Insomniacanbetracedtomanydifferentreasons,butwhatis____23____tomanysufferersistheirinabilitytorelaxfullyand"switchthemind____24____".Constantthoughts,____25____aroundandaroundinthemind,movingfromone____26____tothenext,preventstillnessandpeaceand____27____asuffererextremelytired.Inordertotreatinsomnia____28____，itisfirstnecessarytoallowasufferertore-experience____29____realrelaxationfeelslike.It'salmostasthoughthey'veforgottenhowtorelax.Oncethishasbeen____30____bythebrain,thenfastandeffective____31____canbemadetoreeducatetheunconscioustowardsallowingthepersontorelax____32____andtoallowanaturalstateofsleepto____33____.Hypnotherapy(催眠療法)isoneofthefastestandmosteffectivewaysof____34____thisgoalforlong-lastingresults.Sleepingpills,ifusedatall,shouldonlybeashort-term____35____astheireffectissoonreducedandtheirsideeffectscanbedeepandfar-reaching.

A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact

35.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

36.【B3】

A.recentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.regularly

37.28.__________A.nervousB.luckyC.equalD.eager

38.(66)

A.thenB.reallyC.onlyD.indeed

39.(76)

A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.saves

40.(54)

A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

41.stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

42.

第33題請將正確答案填在第33處

A.understandingB.reachC.fieldD.mind

43.49

A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody

44.(38)

A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.lately

45.40

A.fromB.withC.byD.at

三、漢譯英(5題)46.令我們很吃驚的是，他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。

47.如果你有空的話，請來參加我們的討論會。

48.美國的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。

49.（據(jù)說）,sheisaworldfamousartcritic.

50.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個儲蓄賬戶。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.

52.Theresultofthisprogressisanenormouspopulationincreasethatthreatensthequalityoflife,broughtaboutbyprogressinthemedicalprofession.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

54.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

六、作文(1題)55.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

3.A

4.D

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.D

8.C

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

10.C

11.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.D

13.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

15.C

16.C

17.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

18.C

19.A

20.B

21.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

22.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

23.B

24.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

25.A

26.A

27.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

28.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

29.B

30.D

31.B理解推斷題。born表示“出生”。而這里表示他們成長的地方，raised符合題意。

32.D解析：like等同于suchas，表示舉例。

33.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

34.D詞義辨析題。此處表示“它能影響我們的身體和心理健康”。harm傷害；affect影響，為及物動詞，后面可直接跟名詞；change改變；impact影響，作不及物動詞時，可以加介詞on再跟名詞。故選D。

35.B

36.C解析：飽餐之后立刻去購物，正與前半句的onafullstomach相吻合，所以此處答案應(yīng)為immediately。

37.D電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物成為潮流，許多大型商場等非?！凹庇凇狈窒磉@一塊大“蛋糕”。beeagertodosth.表示“急于做某事”，符合題意。

38.C解析：該句意為“你見過這個人，也知道他的名字，現(xiàn)在不過是把他的名字回憶起來”，因此C項(xiàng)only“不過、只是”是正確答案。A項(xiàng)then“那么”，B項(xiàng)really“真正地”和D項(xiàng)indeed“實(shí)際地”在語義上不符合句子的要求。

39.C

40.D解析：聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

41.D

42.D讀書的時候你會在自己大腦中建立起圖像、思維和觀點(diǎn)等，這樣就鍛煉了你的腦力。而A項(xiàng)understanding“明白”；B項(xiàng)reach“區(qū)域，范圍”；C項(xiàng)field“田野”，顯然脫離了語境，故選D。

43.A本題考查代詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文，得知：歡樂不僅僅是因?yàn)橥婢摺Ｋ赃x擇it，指代歡樂。

44.B

45.B根據(jù)句意“由JeanHenryDunant引起的戰(zhàn)爭”。

46.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'