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2022年安徽省阜陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、完型填空(15題)21.(77)
A.areB.havebeenC.wereD.hasbeen
22.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life
23.35
A.handleB.adjustC.makeD.adapt
24.25.()A.A.toB.ofC.underD.within
25.
第26題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第26處
A.pairB.setC.fewD.number
26.(57)
A.pushesB.pullsC.makesD.seizes
27.(43)
A.anybodyB.nobodyC.teachersD.parents
28.(71)
A.fineB.niceC.surprisingD.good
29.(60)
A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atfirst
30.(67)
A.potentialB.performanceC.preferenceD.passion
31.(68)
A.ofB.toC.inD.with
32.but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally
33.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must
34.Mannersinschool,aseverywhereelse,areimportanttohappyrelationwithinthegroup.WesternmannersinthissituationdifferonlyslightlyfromgoodChinese【21】
Ifyouareinaverylargeclass,itmaynotbenecessarytogreettheteacheron【22】.Inasmallclasstheteacherwillprobablynoticeeachpersonashearrives,andyou【23】smileandsay,"Goodmorning,Drfen."Westernmannersdonotrequireyoutostandupwhenyourteachercomesinorwhenyouansweraquestion【24】doyouneedtostandstillatthedoorforamomentwhenyoucomein.Oneneveraddressesone'steacheras"Teacher".Itisquite【25】tosay"sir"toaman,butifyourteacherisawoman,youmustusehersurname.
Itisbadmannerstocomelatetoclass.Ifyouarelate,【26】shouldbemadetotheteachereitheratthetimeorafterclass.
Itisbadmannersintheclassroom,aselsewhere,totalkwhileanyoneelseis【27】.Ifyouhavesomethingtosaywhichisonthesubject,waittillyouhave【28】.Ifitisnotonthesubject,saveittillclassisover.
Itisalsobadmannersintheclassroom,aselsewheretolookatanything【29】haswrittenortotrytoseewhatmarkhehas【30】.withoutaskinghispermission
(46)
A.studentsB.teachersC.habitsD.manners
35.【B11】
A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
37.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.
A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution
38.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
39.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
40.Facedwithrapidinflationand_____internationalandhomemarkets,manyfirmshavedeclaredbankrupt.
A.lesseningB.shorteningC.shrinkingD.withdrawing
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Ownersofacompanymay______theirrighttosomeoneelsethroughacontract.
A.imitateB.documentC.changeD.transfer
42.Itwasforthisreason______sheleftherhomelandandmovedtoamountainvillage.
A.whyB.forC.whichD.that
43.Ican'tthankyou______muchforyourkindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIcan'thavesucceededintheexam.()
A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.that
44.Theproductioncanbe______forseveralmonthsbythestrike.
A.holdinB.holdupC.holdonD.holdwith
45.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,______resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.
A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?()
A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors
B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople
C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth
D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher’sjob
47.
Thetellerofacomicstory______.()
A.tellsitonlyonce
B.tellsthelistenerinadvancethathisstoryisfunny
C.doesn'tcarewhetherhislistenersenjoyitornot
D.isveryseriouswhentellingit
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
3.C
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.A
11.D
12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
13.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
15.A
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
17.A
18.D
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.B
21.C解析:本題為時(shí)態(tài)判斷題。根據(jù)上文我們可知,本篇文章采用的是過去時(shí),來敘述過去所發(fā)生的一件由于文化差異引起的誤會(huì)的故事。
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.D此處表示大量的,后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此用anumberof。而apairof“一對(duì),一雙”;asetof“一套”;都不符合此處語境,afew后直接跟可數(shù)名詞,不符合語法要求,故選D。
26.B解析:本句的意思是:大象用鼻子把樹上的樹葉拉下來……。pull的意思是“拉過來,拖過來”(tomovesomethingtowardsoneself)。其他三項(xiàng):pushes(推),makes(做),seizes(捉住)均不符合題意。
27.B解析:通過本句的讓步語氣:Althoughwealllived“in”和下一句therewasno“l(fā)ightsout(無熄燈)”,可以確定B選項(xiàng)nobody,即沒有人進(jìn)行強(qiáng)制管理。
28.D解析:邏輯推理。結(jié)合上下文,這里要描述的是一個(gè)好消息,而不是令人驚訝的消息。
29.C解析:atmost“至多”;atlast“最后”;atleast“至少”;atfirst“起初”。根據(jù)上下文,atleast符合題意。
30.A
31.A解析:本題測(cè)試固定搭配。expect/requiresthofsb意思是“期望從某人處獲得某物”,“要求某人做到某事”。
32.D通過常識(shí)了解句子所表達(dá)的意思。8個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠對(duì)成年人來說足夠了,因此generally“一般來講”正確。
33.A選should,此處譯為“一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該擁有他們既得的權(quán)力”。
34.D解析:表示同一類事物的比較。
35.A解析:wearaheavyovercoat意為“穿著一件厚大衣”。
36.B
37.A[譯文]很明顯,這條規(guī)定適用于任何人,沒有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配,表示“毫無例外,無一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除,排外”;modification的意思是“更改,修正”;substitution表示“替代”。
38.C
39.B
40.C考查近義動(dòng)詞的語義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思及用法分別是:選項(xiàng)Alessening減少,減輕,側(cè)重指程度、重要性等的減輕。如:Thedefeatlessenedourchancesofwinningthechampionship.此次失敗使我們奪冠的希望變得更加渺茫。lessentheburdenof減輕負(fù)擔(dān);選項(xiàng)Bshortening縮短,變短,如Thedaysarebeginningtoshorten.天開始變短了。shortenthegapbetween縮小??之間的差距;選項(xiàng)Cshrinking使收縮,縮小,減少,側(cè)重指尺寸、大小等的變小。如:Thenumberofstudentsattendingthelecturehasshrunk.聽講座的學(xué)生人數(shù)減少了。Willthissoapshrinkwoolenclothes?這種肥皂會(huì)使羊毛衣服縮水嗎?選項(xiàng)Dwithdrawing收回,撤退,撤銷,如:Afterawhile,hewithdrewhisproposal.過了一會(huì)兒,他撤回了他的提議。根據(jù)題意可判斷出選項(xiàng)C應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思是“面對(duì)通貨膨脹和日益縮小的國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng),許多公司都已宜布破產(chǎn)”。
41.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)讓;傳遞”;imitate意為“模仿;效法”;document作動(dòng)詞用時(shí),表示“證明;為……引證”;而change意
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