2022年江西省宜春市統招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年江西省宜春市統招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、完型填空(15題)21.(45)

A.hascomeintobeing

B.hadcomeintobeing

C.cameintobeing

D.comesintobeing

22.【B18】

A.yetB.butC.evenD.now

23.(59)

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it

24.(46)

A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.must

25.36

A.passesB.arrivesC.endsD.goes

26.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

27.(51)

A.walkB.flewC.crossD.travel

28.(48)

A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided

29.TheRedCrossis______31____organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein____32____ofhelp.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsblood,awomaninMexicowhowasinjured____33____anearthquake,andafamilyinIndia____34____losttheirhomeinastormmayall____35____bytheRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry____36____theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsaresometimesaresometimescalledtheRedCrescent(新月)theRedMogenDavid,theSun,andtheRedLion.Alloftheseagencies____37____acommongoaloftrying38peopleinneed.Theideaofforminganorganizationtohelpthesickand39duringawarstarted____40____JeanHenryDunant.In1859,heobserved____41____suffering____42____abattlefieldinItaly.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople____43____ofwhichsidetheywere____44____.Themostimportantresultofhisworkwasaninternationaltreaty____45____theGenevaConvention(日內瓦公約).It____46____prisonersofwar,thesickandwounded,and____47____citizensduringawar.TheAmericanRedCross____48____byClaraBartonin1881.TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof____49____forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneed,teachingfirstaid,____50____watersafetyandartificialrespiration,andprovidingblood.31________A.internationallyB.aninternationalC.aworldlyD.aworld’s

30.29.______A.provesB.showsC.presentsD.ensures

31.【B16】

A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'

32.(49)

A.atB.toC.onD.into

33.【C15】

A.hopeB.lifeC.workD.pain

34.(69)

A.forgetB.refuseC.missD.ignore

35.(85)

A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

37.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

38.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

39.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?

A.payB.takeC.costD.charge

40.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Thereisstill,______forimprovement.

A.theroomB.roomC.aroomD.rooms

42.Let’shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.

A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far

43.Pleasegivemybest______toyourfamily.

A.noticeB.attentionC.regardsD.cares

44.He______studied,yethepassedeveryexam.

A.frequentlyB.littleC.regularlyD.rarely

45.Thefamilyistoopoorto______thethreechildren______school.

A.send..forB.take..toC.send..toD.bring..to

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theunderlinedpart"it"inParagraph4refersto______.

A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransport

47.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?__________

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathing-becomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

3.A

4.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

7.B

8.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

12.D

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

15.D

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

20.B

21.C

22.C解析：句意理解題。根據文中內容，應選表示轉折的副詞even。

23.C

24.A解析：本題為情態(tài)動詞辨析題。could意為“能夠”；should意為“應該”；might意為“可能”；must意為“必須”。本句大意為：他們兩個都不能夠給我提出任何建議。

25.Bpass：通過，走過；arrive：到達，來臨；end：結束；go：去，走。根據句意可知此外應為“那一天終于到達了”，故正確答案為B選項。

26.C解析：theLoneRanger孤獨的探險者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。

27.D

28.B解析：此題測試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進、被卷入”。

29.Bworldly世俗的、世故的；internationally為副詞形式。而此處需形容詞性來修飾organization.可知B為正確答案。

30.A

31.D解析：“4小時的工作量”正確表達為“4hours’work”，

32.A解析：shootatsb．意為“向某人射擊”。

33.DreplaceAwithB是固定短語，意為“用B替換A”。兩者應是有一定關聯意義的兩件事。本句中，與afeelingofloveforothers(對他人的愛)相對應的是pain(痛苦)。其他三項不合句意。

34.D解析：詞義辨析題。ignore：不管，無視；forget：忘記，遺忘；refuse：拒絕；miss：錯過，懷念。后三者均與家長對孩子作業(yè)的態(tài)度不符，故只能選D。

35.C解析：本題測試介詞與關系代詞的用法，withwhom表示“與……一起”。

36.B

37.B本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你開著前燈，你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生。”給出的四個答案中，A.miss是“錯過，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動詞是“(人)逃避，避開”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，開除，遣散”的意思，比較正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動避免災難發(fā)生的意思。

38.B

39.B

40.B

41.B解析：本題測試名詞的可數與不可數。room意為“房間”時為可數名詞；意為“空間”時為不可數名詞。本句大意為：還有可以改進的空間。

42.Bfarther和further都是far的比較級，但further表示“進一步的”。

43.C解析：本題為固定搭配題。giveone'sregardstosb．意為“向某人問好”。本句大意為：請代我向你的家人問好。

44.D解析：regularly“有規(guī)律地”；rarely“極少，很少”；frequently“經常地”；little“幾乎沒有，幾乎不”。選項D是正確的。句意為：“他很少學習，可每次考試都過。”如果將little放在動詞后面，這句話就對了：Hestudiedlittle.“他幾乎不學習”。

45.C

46.D解析：本題為指代猜詞題。指代題為猜詞題的一種。代詞猜詞的原則是：就近指代。代詞指代在性、數(單數或復數)、格(主格或賓格)以及位置等方面與之接近的名詞。就位置而言，如上所述，代詞所指代的名詞通常在本句與上句之中。此外，邏輯和意義也是衡量的標準，也就是說，正確的答案應該從邏輯、思想內容上和語法搭配上都通順。本題考查指代詞“it”的含義。根據此句前面一句Ispendabombontaxisbecause1willnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.意思是“我花費很多錢乘坐出租汽車，因為晚上10點以后我不敢乘坐公共交通車”。接下來就是本句Iusedtouseit，it顯然指代的足上句里的publictransport(公共交通)，即應選D。bomb在這里意思是alo