烹飪中常用的英語(yǔ)單詞

烹飪中常用的英語(yǔ)單詞烹飪中常用的英語(yǔ)單詞烹飪中常用的英語(yǔ)單詞資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月烹飪中常用的英語(yǔ)單詞版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：烹飪中常用的單詞：烹調(diào)方法1.fry煎deep-fry炸2.roast烘烤（肉類）3.bake烘焙（面食類）4.grill用（烤架）烤5.sauté

用少量油煎、炒6.stew燜7.simmer燉8.grate磨碎9.marinate入鹵汁泡10.mash搗成泥11.brew沖泡/煮12.purée把……做成醬、濃湯13.mince絞碎，剁碎14.boil煮熟15.dice切小塊16.Knead揉面17.toast烘烤18.blanch汆燙19.toss翻面，拌20.whip攪拌stir21.shred切絲slice切片chop切碎dice切丁22.steam蒸23.shell剝,剝皮peel削,削皮24.beat打25.knead捏制26.sift篩27.drain撈28.combine結(jié)合29.mix混合30.crush粉碎31.melt融化32.saute炒中菜的烹調(diào)方法煮boiling煲/燉stewing燒/燜/燴braising煎frying炒stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying扒fryingandsimmering煸sauteing煨simmering熏smoking烤roasting/barbecuing烘baking蒸steamingdried干的iced冰鎮(zhèn)的frozen冰凍的raw生的，未煮的fresh新鮮的stale陳腐的，變壞了的；（酒）走了味的stinky發(fā)臭的glazed有光澤的餐廳用具主餐刀dinnerknife主餐叉dinnerfork主餐勺dinnerspoon沙拉刀saladknife沙拉叉saladfork頭盆叉StarterFork黃油刀butterknife牛排刀steakknife切肉刀carvingknife魚刀fishknife魚叉fishfork蝸牛叉SnailFork甜食勺dessertspoon甜品叉Dessertfork甜品刀Dessertknife海鮮叉CocktailFork咖啡勺coffeespoon咖啡勺（大）teaspoon服務(wù)叉Servingfork服務(wù)勺Servingspoon自助餐服務(wù)叉sharingfork自助餐服務(wù)勺sharingspoon自助餐服務(wù)夾sharingclip自助餐長(zhǎng)柄湯勺sharingladdle蛋糕鏟cakeshovel冰鏟iceshovel冰桶icecooler食品夾Foodtongs糖夾sugartong冰夾icetong中式長(zhǎng)柄分勺chinesestylesharingladdlecoffeepot咖啡壺coffeecup咖啡杯tea-pot茶壺teaset茶具teatray[trei]茶盤caddy['k?di]茶罐主盤dinnerplateRoundplate圓盤saucer[?s?:s?]小碟子Pastrybox點(diǎn)心盒Dessert|pastryplate點(diǎn)心碟，甜品碟Breadbutterplate面包碟butterplate黃油碟Saladbowl沙律碗sugarbowl糖盅soupbowl湯碗soupplate湯碟fruitplate水果盤Relishtray調(diào)味盤開胃品盤StarterPlate裝飾盤ServicePlatePlasticchopsticks塑膠筷tablecloth臺(tái)布glasscloth抹杯布skimmer漏勺coaster杯墊drinkingstraw吸管napkin餐巾papertowel[?tau?l]紙巾Ashtray/??trei/煙灰缸TableSkirt桌裙Silverpaper銀箔紙；錫箔紙kettle水壺ricebowl飯碗chopsticks筷子mug[m?g]馬克杯tray托盤Candlestick燭臺(tái)toothpick牙簽refrigerator電冰箱drawers抽屜platerack盤架dish-cover盤蓋cover、lid鍋蓋pan鍋handle鍋把saucepan煮鍋steamer蒸鍋bamboosteamer蒸籠frying-pan煎鍋stew-pot燉鍋wok（圓底的）煎鍋earthenwarecookingpot砂鍋pressurecooker壓力鍋electricricecooker電飯鍋roastingpans烤鍋stockpot湯鍋spatula炒菜勺ladle長(zhǎng)柄湯勺cleaver大切肉刀chopper粗切用肉刀skimmer漏勺boningknife去骨刀carvingknife切肉刀peeler削皮刀paringknife水果刀can-opener罐頭刀bottlecapopener瓶蓋起子kitchenknife菜刀egg-beater打蛋器meat-mincer絞肉機(jī)gasstove煤氣爐kerosenestove煤油爐electricstove電爐cooker灶(美作:stove)kitchenrange使用煤氣或電的大灶toastrack烤面包夾toaster烤面包架oven烤箱microwaveoven微波爐icecreammaker冰淇淋機(jī)blender攪和機(jī)coffee-mill咖啡磨rollingpin搟面杖choppingboard菜板knife-grinder磨刀輪sieve篩funnel漏斗cupboard碗柜sideboard餐具柜sink洗菜池tap水龍頭pail水桶dust-pan簸箕mop拖把broom掃把dustbin垃圾箱garbagecan垃圾筒spatula刮鏟bottleopener開瓶器dishwasher洗碗機(jī)drainingboard瀝水板(美作:drainboard)服務(wù)手推車ServiceTrolley送餐車TransferTrolley席次卡PlacecardProcesses烹飪過(guò)程add添加bake烤beat擊打blend混合boil煮沸braise燉brown烤chill冷chop剁coat涂combine摻合cook烹調(diào)cover蓋deep-fry油炸dice切成丁drain（水）流干foldin折疊freeze凍fry煎grate爐排烤grease抹油脂mash打成泥measure量melt熔mince攪肉末mix混合parboil煮成半熟peel削果皮pour倒、傾refrigerate冷藏roast烤saute炒season加佐料scald煮牛奶近沸sift篩simmer煨slice切片spread伸展sprinkle灑stir攪拌stir-fry爆炒toast烤面包片grind研磨knead揉toss抖翻turn轉(zhuǎn)whip打泥Ingredients配料dishes,measures菜，措施bakingsoda小蘇打batter面糊broth肉湯casserole沙鍋chops薯?xiàng)lcocktail雞尾酒condiments調(diào)味品cornmeal玉米粉cornstarch玉米淀粉cup杯dash少許dough面團(tuán)dressing敷料filling填充flavor風(fēng)味flour面粉lard豬油molasses糖蜜oil油pinch捏roast烤salad沙拉saladdressing沙拉醬sauce醬油seasoning調(diào)味shell殼soup湯steak牛排stew燉stickofbutter黃油stuffing填料syrup糖漿tablespoon湯匙teaspoon茶匙vinegar醋loaf面包leftover剩料(egg)whites（蛋）白(egg)yolks（蛋）黃Adjectives常用形容詞boiled煮broiled烤crisp脆curdled凝結(jié)fresh新鮮fried炸ground研磨了的medium中等moderate(oven）溫和（烤箱）rare煮得嫰的raw生ripe熟scalloped加了奶油的slow(oven）慢（爐）steamed蒸tender軟的thickened加厚well-done熟Idiomshalf-baked不成熟watereddown淡化西餐常用配料甜胡椒Allspice八角Anise玉掛Cinnamon丁香Clove桂皮Cassia薄荷Peppermint小豆蔻Cardamon胡荽Cardamon咖啡醬CurryPaste姜粉GingerPower小茴香Cumin月桂葉BayLeaf豆蔻花Mace玻璃苣Borage芥末Mustard紅花粉Saffron牛膝草Marjoram黃姜粉Tumeric白胡椒WhitePepper黑胡椒BlackPepper粗胡椒CoarsePepper花胡椒CayennePepper魚椒粉Isinglass橄欖油OliveOil椰油CoconutOil人造黃油Margarine麥片RolledOats谷類Cereal粟米片CornFlakes提子