高考英語(yǔ)常見動(dòng)詞詞組自我檢測(cè)

高考英語(yǔ)常見動(dòng)詞詞組自我檢測(cè)一、addIfyouadd5to5，youget10.(把……加到……上面)Fiveaddedtofiveis/makes10.Thiswilladdtoourtrouble.(增加)Theballoonsaddedtothefestivalatmosphere.(增加)Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.(加起來(lái)總共)Addupthenumbers，andyouwillget1155.(加……)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與add相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：1、Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweatheradded___________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.2、Thenumbersadd___________95.答案：1、to2、upto二、agreeagreeon(就……達(dá)成共識(shí))agreetodosth.(同意做（某事）)agreetotheplan/decision/arrangement(同意)Idon'tagreewithyou/whatyousaid/youradvice.(同意)Theclimateheredoesn'tagreewithme.(指食物、天氣等適合某人)YourstoryagreeswithwhatIhavealreadybeard.(和……一致)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與agree相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：3、Muttondoesn'tagree________________him.4、Theverbagrees________________itssubjectinnumberandperson.5、Wecouldn'tagree________________adate.答案：3、with4、with5、on三、breakIamsorrythatIbrokemypromise(違背，違反)breakone'sword/breakthelaw/breaktheruleHishealthbroke.(（身體或精神）垮了)Hebrokeawayfromallhisoldfriends.(斷絕來(lái)往，脫離)Ishouldbreakawayfromsuchhabits.(改掉（習(xí)慣）)Allourplansbrokedown.Thepeacetalkshavebrokendown.(（計(jì)劃、談判等）失敗)Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.（=becomeverybad）(被搞垮，垮掉)Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.(（機(jī)器或車輛）出故障；壞掉)Thethievesplannedtobreakintoabank.(闖入，破門進(jìn)入)TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939.(爆發(fā))Aftermidnight，thepartybrokeup.(散（會(huì)）)Ibrokeupthecandyandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.(分開)Thepolicebrokeupthecrowd.(分開，分散)brokenEnglish(鱉腳的英語(yǔ))Ourtroopshadlittledifficultyinbreakingthroughthelinesofthepolice.(突破)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與break相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：6、Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebroken________________withnoagreementreached.7、Firebroke________________lastnight.8、Sentencescanbebroken________________intoclauses:9、You'vebeenworkingsohardfornearlyamonth.Relaxyourself,oryouwillbreak________soonerorlater.10、WhilewewerewatchingTV，avoicebroke________theprogrammetoannouncetheelectionresults.答案：6、down7、out8、up9、down10、into四、bringHebroughtaboutaquarrelbetweenhisparents.(引起，造成)Shemadeeveryefforttobringaboutapeacefulsolutiontotheproblem.(實(shí)現(xiàn))Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.(使倒下)bringdownprices(降低價(jià)格)Thesalebroughtinover＄200.(賺得)Dirtoftenbringsondisease.(引起)Thefineweatherisbringingthecropsonnicely.(使成長(zhǎng)更快，使提高)Canyoumakeasentencetobringoutthemeaningofthephrase.(講解清楚)JoewasborninTexasbutbroughtupinOklahoma.(撫養(yǎng))Hewassoillthathebroughtupeverything.(嘔吐)Thisbroughtmeintotouchwithvariouskindsofworkers.(（和各種名詞連用）進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài))Pleasebringforwardthematteratthenextmeeting.(提出)TheyhavebroughtthemeetingforwardtonextMonday.(把……提前，提早)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與bring相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：11、ThewarinIraqwas________________bytheAmericanPresidentBush.12、Theworkcan________________＄2000ayear.答案：11、broughtabout12、bringin五、callThetroublecallsforquickactionbythegovernment.(要求)Iwillcallforyouatfiveo'clock.(來(lái)找某人)Wecalledforthepackagesatthepostoffice.(來(lái)取某物)Iformedthehabitofcallinginonhimintheevenings.(順便拜訪)Yourfatherisill，youshouldcallinadoctoratonce.(找來(lái)，請(qǐng)來(lái))Peopledon'tlikebeingcallednames.(罵人)They'vecalledoffthegamebecauseofthethickfog.(取消)Hecalleduponmetospeakimmediatelyafterhim(請(qǐng)／叫（某人做某事）)Icalledonthepeopleofthiscountrytoworkhardfornationalunity.(號(hào)召)Anoticedisplayedintheshopwindowcalledattentiontotherecentincreaseinprices.(引起……的注意)Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.(召集)callinatsomeplace/callinonsb./callback/callup/givesb.acall/makeacall（along—distancecall）（題組訓(xùn)練）用與call相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：13、Thesituationcalls________________immediateaction.14、Thesoundofhappylaughtercalled________________memoriesofhischildhood.15、Couldyoucallin________________Mumonyourwayhome?答案：13、for14、up15、on六、carryHehadlearnedenoughGermantocarryonaconversation.(進(jìn)行)Onepersonshouldcarryonwheretheotherhadleftoff.(進(jìn)行下去)Iwaschosentocarryoutourexperiment.(執(zhí)行，開展)Hedidnotcarryouthispromisetous.(履行)Afterdestroyingthevillage，theenemycarriedoffallthecattle(搶走)Theworkistough，butitisthepersontocarryitthrough.（=tocompletesth.successfully）(順利完成，順利實(shí)現(xiàn))（題組訓(xùn)練）用與carry相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：16、Theyaretryingtocarry________________anewpolicy.17、Whatapity！Theyshouldhavecarried________________the.goodbusiness.18、—It'sagoodidea.Butwho'sgoingtocarry________________theplan?—IthinkTomandGregwill答案：16、out17、on18、out七、comeHowcomethatyoudidn'tgethereintime?(（用于引申意義）發(fā)生某情況)Hecametorealizethathewasmistaken.(漸漸地（表示動(dòng)作逐漸變化的過(guò)程）)Mydreamhascometrue，(變成現(xiàn)實(shí))HetalkedabouthiscomingtriptotheUnitedStates.(即將到來(lái)的)Howdidtheaccidentcomeabout?(發(fā)生，造成)Icameacross（cameupon/ranacross）thisbookinanoldbookstoreontheFourthAvenue.(無(wú)意中碰到，找到)Hecamesuddenlyacrossanidea.(（無(wú)意中）想到)Hejustaskedmetocomeroundforsupper.(到這兒來(lái))Comealong！Arthur，wecan'twaitallday！(快點(diǎn))Comealong！Someonemustknowtheanswertomyquestion.(快說(shuō))ThispapercomesouteveryFriday.(出版)Ithinktheroseswillcomeoutnextweek.(開花，發(fā)芽)Icameoutfirstintheexamination.(考試結(jié)果……；考第……一名)Thebillcomesto$5.(總計(jì))Whenitcomestomathematics，Iknownothingaboutit.(談到，涉及)Therobberydidnotcometolightuntilthenextday.(被發(fā)現(xiàn)，被大家知道)Thequestionhasn'tcomeupyet.(被提出)Hecameupwithanidea.(提出)cometooneself(蘇醒過(guò)來(lái))cometoanend(結(jié)束)comeintoeffect（force）(生效)cometoaconclusion（decision）(作出結(jié)論（決定）)comeintobeing（existence）(開始存在、建立、產(chǎn)生)comeintopower(開始執(zhí)政)（題組訓(xùn)練）根據(jù)句意完成句子：19、I'masgoodacookassheisexceptwhenit________________（making）pastry.我做飯做得和她一樣好，就是不會(huì)做油酥餡餅。20、Theshockmadeherhesitateforamomentbutshequickly________________again.這一打擊使她躊躇了片刻，但很快就又恢復(fù)正常了。21、Canyoutellmehowtheaccident______________？你能告訴我事故是怎樣發(fā)生的嗎？答案：19、comesto20、cametoherself21、cameabout八、careIdon'tcarewhattheysay.Ishallgoonjustthesame.(在乎，在意)Ifyoucaretohearit，Iwilltellittoyou.(愿意)AlbertEinsteincaredlittleformoney.Hewasseenusingachequefor＄1500asabookmark.(喜歡)Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?（＝Wouldyoulike...？）(（禮貌用語(yǔ)）你喜歡／要……嗎？)Hecaredaboutmoney.(喜歡)Themothercardforthesickchilddayandnight(照顧，照料)Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch：hedidn'tcareabouthisstudents.(關(guān)心)Inthiswaywecouldgivethemtimelymedicalcare.(醫(yī)療護(hù)理)九、catchcatchfire（＝tostartburning）(著火)catchone’sbreath(緩口氣，歇口氣)Thatcarcaughthiseyes/attention.(引起注意)Thepolicecaughthimstealingacar.（＝todiscoversuddenlyandbysurpriseespeciallywhensomeoneisdoingsomethingbad）(撞見，突然發(fā)現(xiàn))ThatstylehasnevercaughtoninChina.（＝becomepopular）(流行)Hewascaughtintherain.（＝bestuck）(被困擾)Herskirtgotcaughtinthedoor.（＝behooked）(被鉤住)Isuddenlycaughtsightofhiminthecrowd.(看見)十、clearShemadeitclearthatshewouldsupportAustralia.(弄清楚，查明白，明確)Afterthestormtheskycleared.(晴朗起來(lái))Thewaitresswillclearawaythesedishesinamoment.(收走)Howcanweclearaway，thesedoubts?(消除，清除)Theweatherhasclearedup；wecangoout.(晴朗起來(lái)，開朗起來(lái))You'llhavetoclearupthethingsonthetablebeforewehavetea.(整理，收拾)十一、compareCarproductionroseby25％，comparedto/withthefirst3monthsofthisyear.(和……相比)Weknowitwasasmallplace，comparingtowhatitisnow.(和……相比)Comparethiswiththat，andyouwillseewhichisbetter.(把……和……相比)Shakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.(把……比作……)十二、coverTheycovered12milesyesterday.(走完（一段路程）)Howmanypageshaveyoucovered?(看完（多少頁(yè)書）)Thecitycoveredtensquaremiles.(占據(jù)（多大面積）)Theprofessor'stalkcoveredthesubject.(談到，涉及)Themountainwascoveredwithsnowalltheyearround.(覆蓋著……)Thebestreportersweresenttocoverthe27thOlympicGames.(報(bào)道，采訪)十三、cutcutoff(切斷；切下來(lái))cutout(戒掉，不吃，剪出)cutin(插嘴)cutup(切碎)ashortcut(捷徑)Theywanttocutdownalargeforestinthisarea.(砍倒)Georgeistryingtocuthisweightdown.(消減，減少)Thearmywascalledintocutthroughthefallentreesontheroad.(鋸斷，剪斷，鑿穿)十四、dealI'dratherdealwithamanthanawoman.Womenaresharp.(和……打交道)I'musedtodealingwithmattersofthissort.(處理)Thisbookdealswithquestionsonpolitics.(論述，談)Whatshopdoyoudealwith?(和……做買賣)十五、diedieof(死于……（情感、饑寒、年老等原因）)，如：dieofillness/afever/hunger/sadnessAsaresult，manywesternersdieatanearlyageofheartdisease.diefrom(死于……（間接原因）)，如：diefromanaccident/thepollutedair/abadhabitRonny'sstepshaddiedaway/down，andtherewasamomentofsilence.(（指風(fēng)、聲、光）消逝)Thewindhasdiedaway/downagain.(平息)Itisthoughtthatbetweentheyears1550and1950anaverageofonekindoflivingthingdiedouteachyear.(滅絕，不復(fù)存在)I'mdyingforsomethingtoeat.（＝haveastrongdesireforsth.）(渴望)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與die有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：22、Thewildpopulationofkoalasisindangerof_________________.23、Doyoufancyacupoftea?I'm_________________thirst.24、Iam_________________acupofcoffee.答案：22、dyingout23、dyingof24、dyingfor十六、do—IhavesomedifficultyinpronouncingsomeofthewordsinEnglish.—No,you'redoingfine.(（工作、學(xué)習(xí)、生活、生長(zhǎng)等）情況（好）)I'mhappyinmyworkinthegarden.I'mdoingwell.WillitdoifweletyouhaveananswerbyFriday？(行，夠，合適，可以，湊合)Let'sdoupthisroomfirst.(整理，收拾)Theytriedtodoawaywithslavery.(廢除)Maryhasdoneherselfupfortheparty.(梳妝打扮)PleasedoupthesebooksandpostthemforMr.Smith.(包，扎，系，捆)doone’shair(做頭發(fā))dotheroom(打掃房間)dothebed(鋪床)dowrongtosb.(使某人受委屈)dobusiness(做生意)，(做買賣)doright(做得好)dowrong(做錯(cuò)事，做壞事)havesomething/nothing/anything/alottodowith(與……有些／沒(méi)有／有什么／有很大關(guān)系)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與do有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：25、________________yourbuttons！26、Hehasnothing________________thecase.27、Theschoolhas________________therules.28、Ihaven'tenoughmoneytobuyacar，soI'llhaveto________________withoutit.答案：25、Doup26、todowith27、doneawaywith28、do十七、endEvenifnoneofthisistrueforustoday，itisprobablethatonedaywewillendupwithadisability.(以……告終)Ifyoudriveyourcarlikethat，you'llendupinhospital.(最后（有某種結(jié)局），最后（成了）)Thepoliticianfinallyendeduphisspeech.(結(jié)束)Weendedupthedinnerwithfruitandcoffee.(以……而結(jié)束)Thematchendedinawinforus.(以……告終，結(jié)果……)Itrainedforthreedaysonend.（=continuously）(連續(xù)地)Wemustputanendtothisfoolishbehavior.(結(jié)束，制止)Themeetingcametoanendatlast.(結(jié)束)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與end有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：29、He________________hisletter________________goodwishestothefamily.30、Thebattle________________victory.31、Theirmarriage________________divorce.答案：29、ended（up），with30、endedin31、endedin十八、fallWecan'taffordtofallbehindourcompetitorsinusingthenewtechnology.(我們?cè)僖膊荒茉谑褂眯录夹g(shù)方面落后于我們的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手了。)Shehasfalleninlovewithhim/thedress.(她已經(jīng)愛上他了／喜歡上了那條裙子。)Wheredoestheplanfalldown?（=failortobeineffective）(失敗，不起作用)Thistopicfallsnaturallyintothreesections.（=bedividedinto）(被分成)Iamquitehappytofailinwithyou/yoursuggestions.（=agreewithorto）(贊同)十九、fixfix（on）atimeforsth.(約定時(shí)間干某事)，如：Let'sfixatimefordiscussion.They'vefixedthetimeanddatefortheparty.fixone'seyeson(注視)，如：Hefixedhiseyesontheclock.fixone'sattentionon(注意)fixsupper(做飯)fixtea(沏茶)fixthebrokenmachine(修理，整理)二十、followYoushouldfollowtherulesofthelabwhenyou'redoingexperiments.(遵循，聽從，依照……行事)Thechildfollowshermotheraboutalldaylong.(跟隨)Followthisroaduntilyougettothechurch.(沿著……（走）)MayfollowsApril.(接著發(fā)生，跟著到來(lái))DoyoufollowwhatI'msaying?(聽懂，理解)二十一、getTheoperatorfinallygotmethrough.(給……接通電話)Hehasgotthrough＄1,000inlessthanayear.(用完)Johnhasgotthroughtheexamination.(通過(guò))I'llbewithyouassoonasIgetthroughthework.(做完)Thestoryhasgotround—everybodyknowsaboutit.(消息傳開；走動(dòng)，到處旅行)Myworkisgettingalongbetternow.(進(jìn)展，進(jìn)行)Shedidn'tgetawayuntilninelastnight.(走開，離開)Thebankrobbersusedastolencartogetaway.(逃走，跑掉)Nowhewasdead，andIcouldnotgetawayfrommysadness.(擺脫)Hegotdownandbegantopray.(跪下，彎腰)Don'tyouthinkit'stimewegotdowntobusiness?(開始認(rèn)真做某事)Atwhattimedoyougetoff（from）work?(下班)Heusedtobeafraidofheightsbuthehasgotoverthatnow.(克服，擺脫（某種情緒）)二十二、giveHegaveawaymostofhisfortunetothepoor.(送給，分發(fā))Theysuspected（懷疑）thatthesecrethadbeengivenawaybyoneoftheirfriends.(泄露（機(jī)密）)Ihopetheholidaywillgivehimbackhisgoodspirits.(恢復(fù)（健康，好情緒）)Hehasgivenintomyviews.(向……讓步，投降)Thegasgaveoffanunpleasantsmell.(散發(fā)出)Hegavehislifetothestudyofart.(把生命獻(xiàn)給……)Pleasegivemyregards/greeting./love/wishes/thankstoMissSmith.(代……向……問(wèn)好（表示喜歡、祝愿、謝意）)Theteachergaveouttheexaminationpapers.(散發(fā)，頒發(fā))ItwasgivenoutthatthePrimeMinisterhaddiedsudden1y.(宣布)Aftertwodaysourfood.gaveout，andwehadtoreturntothecamp.(被用完)Theswimmergaveoutaftertenlaps.(體力不支，耗盡)Thecowboygaveoutayell.(發(fā)出（聲音）)I'vegivenupsmoking.(放棄，中止)Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshefinallygaveway.(妥協(xié)，屈從)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與give有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：32、Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—Yes，Iknow.ButIsimplycan'tgiveit________.33、Don'tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory，oritmaygive________theshockingending.34、Cheapcoalgives________alotofsmoke.答案：32、up33、away34、off二十三、goButifyougoagainstnatureanddothingsatthewrongtimeofyear，youwillhavetodomoreworkandtheresultswillnotbesogood.(違背)—Howiseverythinggoing?(進(jìn)行，進(jìn)展)—Thingsaregoingverywell.Theblackhairwasgoinggrey.(變得)Thatistosay，thedoctor'sbeengonefortwohoursandthirteenminutes.(不在，走了)Theenginewentwell.(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))Howdoestheoldsayinggo?(怎么說(shuō)的)Ifyouthinkyoucansolvetheproblem，goahead.(開始（做某事）)Goahead，we'realllistening.(開始（做某事）)Workisgoingahead.(進(jìn)行，進(jìn)展)—MayIstart?—Yes，goahead.(表同意)Newsoftheplanecrashwentaroundlikewildlife.(傳開)Timewentbyquickly.(過(guò)去，經(jīng)過(guò))Shareshavegonedownagainbytenpoints.(（價(jià)格等）下跌，（溫度等）下降)Shehadnotimetogodeeplyintothematterjustthen.(調(diào)查，了解，研究)Whatisgoingonoutthere?(發(fā)生，（活動(dòng)）進(jìn)行)WhynotbuysomeEnglishtapesandsomebookstogowiththem?(相配，和……交朋友)Whensmokerswhoareusedtonicotinegowithoutitforanhourortwo，theybegintofeelbad.(不吃，不用)Letmehaveagoatfixingit.(試一試)Myfamilygoesback300years，whilehisfamilygoesbacktothe15thcentury.(追溯；從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候延續(xù)至今)Healwayslikestogobacktohisyoungerdays.(回顧)Gooveryourworkbeforeyouhanditin.(仔細(xì)檢查，反復(fù)研究，仔細(xì)琢磨)Hedoesn'tgoinforteamgames.(對(duì)某事感興趣，愛好)goout(出去，出國(guó)；（燈火）熄滅；（衣著式樣等）不時(shí)興)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與go有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：35、Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedtogo________________.36、lfyouhadgone________________yourtestpapercarefullybeforehandingitin，youwouldhavemadefewermistakes.37、Astimegoes________________，mymemoryseemstogetworse.答案：35、out36、over37、by/on二十四、handWhenhewrites，healwayskeepsadictionaryathand.(在手邊，在跟前)Theexaminationsareathand.(就要到來(lái)了，不遠(yuǎn)了)Myshoesweremadebyhand.(手工做的)Couldyougivemeahandwiththisparcel?(幫一下忙)Thiscustomhasbeenhandeddownsincethe18thcentury.(傳下來(lái)，傳給)Theteacherhandedoutthebooksatthebeginningofthelesson.(發(fā)，散發(fā))Thethiefwashandedovertothepolice.(移交)on（the）onehand...，ontheother（hand）(一方面……，另一方面)handin(上交)（題組訓(xùn)練）用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空：38、Iamresigningaschairmanandhanding________________tomydeputy.39、Don'tworry，forhelpis________________hand！40、Hewashanding________________leaflets（傳單）tomembersoftheaudience.答案：38、over39、at40、out二十五、holdSheheldback，notknowingwhattodoorsay.(猶豫不決)Don'tholdanythingback，youmusttellmeeverything.(隱瞞，不公布)Iftheyhadn'theldhimback，hewouldhavebeatenyou.(阻礙，阻止)ImademychoiceandIwillholdontotheend.(堅(jiān)持（下去）)Youshouldholdontoyouroilshare.(不送或不賣（某物）)Heaskedmetoholdonwhileheleftthetelephonetofindapencil.(別掛（電話）)Couldheholdoutinspiteofthedifficulty?(堅(jiān)持（抵抗），頂?。▔毫Γ?Thepupilhelduphishandtoasktheteacheraquestion.(舉起)holdoffice(任職)holdone'sposition(擔(dān)任某個(gè)職位)holdanopinion（idea）(持有某個(gè)看法、觀點(diǎn))Theyheldtheirheadsupandwalkedintothehall.(趾高氣揚(yáng))PleaseholdyourselfstillwhileIamtakingyourphotograph.(保持不動(dòng))Heheldacigarettebetweenhislips.(使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)或位置)Alotofcarswereheldupintheaccident,(使耽擱，使停頓)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與hold有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：41、Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture，butwe'vedecidedtohold________________it.Itmightbevaluable.42、Thedamwasnotstrongenoughtohold________________thefloodwaters.43、Imissedthelecturebecausemycarwasheld________________inthetrafficjam.44、Tellmeallaboutit—don'tholdanything________________！答案：41、onto42、back43、up44、back二十六、keepHekeepsawayfromliquorandtobacco.(不沾，避開，不接近)TheEnglishmanwillmovebackinordertokeepacertaindistanceaway.(保持一定距離)Hemaybetellingthetruthbutheiskeepingsomethingback.(隱瞞（沒(méi)講）)Finally，hedidnotgivehertherightchange，butkeptbackfivepounds.(扣留)YouhavetobehomebyI1o'clock.Keepthatinmind，Bob.(記在心里)Keepoffthegrass.(勿踩，勿踏)Hedidn'tstoprunning.Hejustkepton.(繼續(xù)（干），堅(jiān)持（干）)Keeponuntilyoureachthetrafficlights.(繼續(xù)前進(jìn))Thecoatshouldkeepoutthecold.(擋住，使……進(jìn)不去)Theyhaveshutthedoorandmeanttokeepusout.(不要進(jìn)來(lái))Youshouldkeepoutofthesethings.(不牽扯進(jìn)去)Ihopesuchfineweatherwillkeepup.(繼續(xù)（下去），持續(xù)（下去）)We'vekeptupourfriendshipforovertwentyyearsnow.(保持)Thegoodnewskeepsupourspirits.(保持（情緒）高昂)Ican'tkeepupwithallthechanges.(跟上，（與……）并駕齊驅(qū))Ihopetherainkeepsoff.(（雨雪）暫時(shí)不停)（題組訓(xùn)練）單項(xiàng)填空：45、Wouldyouslowdownabit，please?Ican't________________you.A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.makeuptoD.holdonto46、—Mummy，canIputthepeachesinthecupboard？—Nodear.Theydon't________________well.Puttheminthefridgeinstead.A.keepB.fitC.getD.last答案：45、A46、A二十七、jointojoinanislandtothemainlandbyabridge(把……和……連接起來(lái))Thenewrailwayjoinsourtowntothebigcity.(把……和……連接起來(lái))Thegirl，Mary，joinedintheconversation.(參加（某活動(dòng)）)Willyoujoinusinawalk?(和……一起做某事)Theelectricianjoinedupthewires.(把……連接起來(lái))二十八、connectconnectwith/to(把……連接起來(lái)；和……相連)Connectthiswiretothatone.TheSuezCanalconnectsAfricawithAsia.Hehasbeenconnectedwiththecompanysince1984.(和……聯(lián)系)Theearlybusfromthevillageconnectswiththe8：30train.(（車、船等在時(shí)間上）銜接)（題組訓(xùn)練）用join或connect的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子：47、Theyall________________insingingtheChristmascarols.48、The9：00amtrainfromLondon________withthe12：05p.m.fromCrewe.49、Twoextracarriageswere________________ontothetrainonatYork.答案：47、joined48、connects49、joined二十九、lookAs，lookbackuponthoseyears，IamstruckbyAnnie'swisdom.(回顧，回想)I'vebeenlookingintothismatterthisafternoon.(調(diào)查)Twomenwerefighting.Therestwerelookingon.(旁觀)Whenyou'reeatingfish，lookoutforbones.(當(dāng)心，小心)We'vebeenlookingoutforanewhouse，buttheoneswe'veseenarealltooexpensive.(留心找某物)Lookupthewordinthedictionary(查尋，查找)Iwanttolookmyuncleupsometime.(看望，拜訪)Shelookedthroughhernotesbeforetheexamination.(瀏覽)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與look相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：50、AWorkingPartyhasbeensetuptolook________________theproblem.51、Look________________pickpockets.52、Ifyouwanttoknowhowawordisused，looktheword________________intheAdvancedLearner'sDictionary.答案：50、into51、outfor52、up三十、makemakegooduseof/makefulluseof/makethemostof/makethebestof(充分利用)Weshouldmakeuseofwatertoproduceelectricity.Hehadagiftforthinkingupwaysofmakingpoliticalpoints.(提出政治觀點(diǎn))Bothhusbandandwifehadtoworktomakeendsmeet.(使收支相抵)Afteryearsasanunsuccessfulbusinessman，he'sfinallymadeit.(成功)Canyoumakeoutwhatthatobjectisontheothersideofthevalley?(弄清楚，看出)Itisn'tdifficulttomakeouthisideas.(理解，明白)Theexplanationintheschoolbookmakesnosense，becausethewordsarehard.(講不通，沒(méi)意義，不能被理解)Canyoumakesenseofwhathesays?(理解)Theteacheraskedthechildrentomakeupastoryaboutatriptothemoon.(編，創(chuàng)造)Maryhadtomakeupforthetimeshemissedinschoolwhenshewassick，bystudyingveryhard.(彌補(bǔ))Theactorsweremakingupwhenwearrived.(打扮)Theteamismadeupofnineplayers.(由……組成)Isthattherighttime?Imadeitlater.(估計(jì))He'smakingthreehundredayear.(賺得，贏得)He'llmakeagoodlawyer.(（有條件）成為)IthinkIcouldmakeit8：30ifthat'sallrightforyou.(定在（某時(shí)間）)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與make相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：53、TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotrytomakeit________________.54、Shespentanhourmakingherself________________beforetheparty.55、Hardworkcanmake________________alackofintelligence.56、It'smyfirstholidayfortwoyearssoI'mgoingtomake________________ofit.答案：53、out54、up55、upfor56、themost/thebest三十一、meanSmokeusuallymeansfire:(意味著)Yourfriendshipmeansagreatdealtome.(有意義，有價(jià)值)ButIdon'tbelievehemeansanyharm.(有……意圖)Hisparentsmeanthimforateacher.(打算讓某人成為……)Thispictureismeantforme.(打算給（誰(shuí)）)Thisroomwasmeantfortheworkers'readingroom.(打算（做什么用）)Whatdoyoumeanbycomingherethismorning?(你……是什么意思？)（題組訓(xùn)練）單項(xiàng)填空：57、—Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?—I________________to，butIforgotaboutit.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected答案：57、C三十二、meetIttakes80yearsforMediterraneanwatertobechangedwithAtlanticwater，asthereisonenarrowentrancewheretheMediterraneanmeetstheAtlantic.(與……匯合)Thehousestandswherethreeroadsmeet.(匯合)Inordertomeethisexpenses，hehadtodoextraworkatnight.(滿足)Tojointhearmy，onemustmeetcertainphysicalstandards.(符合（要求）)Apolicemancouldmeetdangeranyminuteofhisworkingday.(碰到，遭到)Inthewoods，hemetwithtwostrangers.(遇見，碰到)三十三、operateTheliftwasnotoperatingproperly.(（機(jī)器）開動(dòng)，（工廠）開工)Thecompanyoperatestwofactories.(開動(dòng)（機(jī)器），管理?。üS）)Themedicineoperatedquickly.(起作用（Vi.）)Heoperatedonthebaby'sthroatandsaveditslife.(給……動(dòng)手術(shù))三十四、payPerhapsIshallpayavisittoEnglandthiswinter.(參觀)It'shightime、paidmebackthe＄100heowesme.(償還)Howmuchdidyoupayforthebook?(為……而付款)I'llpayoffmydebtwiththischeck.(還清)Didyourplanpayoff?(成功，得到回報(bào))Itpaystoinvestinprotectiveclothing.(收益，得到好處)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與pay相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：58、Teamworkpays________________.59、I'llpayJenny________________forwhatshedidtome！答案：58、off59、back三十五、pickShepickedupthelittlebookandgaveittohim.(拾起)Hehaspickedupsomebadhabitsatthatclub.(沾染)HepickedupFrenchwhilehewasstayinginParis.(（非正式）學(xué)到)Pickmeupatthehotel.(接（人）)Thisroommustbepickedupbeforetheguestsarrive.(整理、收拾)Theclasspickedupthestorywheretheyhadleftit.(繼續(xù)講（故事）)Wepickeduptheradiosignalsonourreceiver.(接收)Haveyoupickedoutthemovieyouwanttosee?(挑選)Canyoupickoutyourbrotherinthecrowd?(認(rèn)出)（題組訓(xùn)練）漢譯英：60、他把熟得最透的桃挑了出來(lái)。________________61、一到春天市場(chǎng)就活躍了。________________62、7點(diǎn)鐘我開車來(lái)接你。________________答案：60、Hepickedouttheripestpeach.61、Themarketalwayspicksupinthespring.62、I’llpickyouupat7o'clock.三十六、putJohnputstendollarsasideeveryweek.(存儲(chǔ)，留下)Heputasidehistextbookswhenheleftschoolandneverreopenedthem.(放下，放在一邊)Putasideallthathashappenedandtrytostartagain.(擱在一邊，不予考慮)Putyourbooksaway.(收起來(lái))Putthedictionarybackontheshelf.(放回原處)Themeetinghasbeenputbackuntilnextweek.（=putoff）(推遲)Puttheclockbackbyfiveminutes.(撥慢)Puttheclockforwardbyfiveminutes.(撥快)Heputoutthelampandwentout.(使熄滅，撲滅)Thecompanyputsout13newmachineseverymonth.(生產(chǎn)，出版)Areyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview?(提出)putintoeffect(執(zhí)行，實(shí)施)putintoforce(使生效)putintopractice(實(shí)行，付諸實(shí)行)putonweight(增加體重)putone'sheartinto(全心全意干某事)putsb.through(接通電話)puttobed(安頓孩子睡覺(jué))puttouse(加以利用)putupwith(忍受，容忍)Ijustdidn'twishtoputyoutothetroubleofchangingalargenote.(給某人添麻煩)三十七、referifyoudon'tknowhowtopronouncetheword，refertothedictionary.(查閱，參閱)Hereferredtothematteronceortwice.(提到，談到)Themanreferredtointhetalkisoneofmyfriends.WhatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.(涉及)TheladywasreferringtoMikewhenshespokeofabrightboy.(指的是)Hereferredhissuccesstohisgoodteacher.(歸功于)三十八、runThebusesrununtilaftertwelve.(（車輛等）行駛)Themachinerancontinuouslyforeightdays.(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))Thewaterrunsoutofthepipeintothebucket.(流)Forseveralmilestheroadrunsacrossaplain.(（道路等）延伸，延續(xù))Theyrunmostofthestoreshere.(管理，經(jīng)營(yíng))Thechairmanranthemeetingwell.(主持)WillthecolorinthisdressrunifIwashit?(褪色)Heisrunningforgovernor.(競(jìng)選)Ifyouranaftertwohares，youwillcatchneither.(追趕)Shehitthechildandranaway.(走掉，跑掉)Alloursupplyoffoodhasrunout（=givenout）.(被用完)Weranoutofcoal，andhadtoburnwood.(用完)Iranoverarabbitthismorning.(（車輛）撞倒并碾過(guò))Runthroughthisarticleandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.(匆忙看一遍)三十九、seetoI'vegotalotofthingstoseeto.(處理)Whoistoseetotheorganizationofthenextmeeting?(負(fù)責(zé))Willyouseetothatcustomer，please?(照顧)IfIseetogettingthecarout，willyouseetoclosingthewindows?(負(fù)責(zé))Pleaseseetoitthatthelightsareturnedoff.（=makesure/ensurethat）(確保)四十、sendWe'vejustsenthertosleep.(使進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng))MysistersendsyougreetingsandaskswhenyouwillbeinLondon.(致，送)Thatnoisewillsendmemad.(（跟復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）使變得)Theexplosionsentthingsflyinginalldirections.(（跟帶分詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）使得……)Theyhavesentupseveralspaceshipsthisyear.(發(fā)射)sendforataxi/anambulance/adoctor(（派人）找計(jì)程車／叫救護(hù)車／請(qǐng)醫(yī)生來(lái))四十一、setWesetaboutclearing（setouttoclear）upthemess.(開始做或處理；著手)You'dbettersetasidesomemoneyforspecialuse.(（為了某種目的）留出、撥出、節(jié)省)Setasidemywishesinthismatter.(對(duì)……不予考慮)Wewillsetoff（out）forAfricatomorrow.(動(dòng)身，出發(fā))Poloniumisusedtosetoffanuclearbomb.(引爆)Let'ssetupthetentfirstandbuildthefirelater.(豎起來(lái)，立起來(lái)，支起來(lái))Hesetupanewrecord.(創(chuàng)造)ThefilmwassetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.(以……為背景，故事發(fā)生在…….)（題組訓(xùn)練）用與set相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)填空：63、Thenewgovernmentmustset________________findingsolutionstothecountry'seconomicproblems.64、Let'sset________________mypersonalfeelings.答案：63、about64、aside四十二、showHetoldtheBBCthathewanted17hoursofnonstopTVtimesothatbothconcertscouldbeshownontelevision.(播出，展出，放映)Tickets，please.Showyourtickets.(把……拿給……看)Comealong.I'llshowyoutoyourroommyself.(帶某人到某處)Mycousinisvisitingusnextweek，andIhavepromisedtoshowhimaroundNewYork.(領(lǐng)某人到處看看)Mostsmallchildrenshowoffinfrontofvisitors.(炫耀)四十三、standTheletters"UK"standfor"TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".(代表)Ican'tstandthehotweather.(忍受)Youshouldlearntostandonyourowntwofeet.(依靠自己，自主)standout(顯得突出，顯眼，引人注目)standby(站在一邊，袖手旁觀，支持，站在……邊)四十四、strikeOnFriday16thOctober，1987，ahu