2022屆福建省泉州市中考一模英語試題含答案及點睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0?5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。I.單項選擇1、一Mostpeoplearebuildingpigfarmsinthevillage.—That'sright.Theyareworriedtheriverwillbepolluted.A.amongB.againstC.around2、一Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.willcook3、IfoundaletteronthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.lyingB.layC.lie4、WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinan?5、Ireallyliketheofthischocolate.Itisastar.A.smellB.tasteC.colorD.shape6、thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As7、一Alatestmagazine,please.—Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that8、Itisverykind youtotellusthecustomsthedinnertable.A.of;atB.for;onC.of;onD.for;in9、—Who'sthatmanoverthere?ItbeMr.Brown.HeismuchtallerthanMr.Brown.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.canB.mayC.can'tD.mustn't10>-haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.B.HowmanyA.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowfarD.Howlongn.完形填空11、PeopleoftenhearbadnewsonTV,the"TouchingChina“awardonTuesdaysendsadifferentmessage.Theawardhonors（給.??以榮譽）tenofChina'srolemodels（道德模范）in2012.Theawardwinnersarecarefullyselected（推選）bypeople.The"TouchingChina"awardhasbeenheldeveryyearsince2003.LuoYangisoneofthetenrolemodels.HeisthelateCommanderinchief（前總指揮官）oftheprogramfordevelopingtheJ-15fighter（殲戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)）.Hediedfromoverwork.AndLinJunde,ascientistwhodedicatedhiswholelifetoChina'snuclearcourse（核事業(yè)）.Therearealsoordinarycitizens（公民）whohavemadeadifference,likeZhangLili.ZhangLili,29,aChineselanguageteacheratNo.19MiddleSchoolinthecityofJiamusi,HeilongjiangProvince.OntheeveningofMay8,Zhangwascrossingtheroadoutsidetheschoolgatewithseveralstudents.Aschoolbuscamerushingtowardsthem.Zhangpushedtwostudentsoutoftheway.Theyweresaved,butZhangwashit.Shewassenttothelocalhospitalbutlostbothherlegs.Whenfacingthechoicebetweenlifeanddeath—forherstudentsandforherself,Zhangchosetoprotectherstudents.Manypeopleweredeeplymovedbyherstory.NowpeoplethinkssheistheMostBeautifulTeacherinChina..（小題1）The"TouchingChina^^awardisheld.A.inMayB.everyfouryearsC.onceayearD.in2003.（小題2）WhatdoestheunderlinedworddedicatedmeaninChinese?A.贈予B.奉獻(xiàn)C.提供D.回報.（小題3）WhathappenedwhenZhangwascrossingtheroad?Theschoolbusrushedtothem.Twostudentsfelloverattheschoolgate.Zhangfoundabusstopontheroad.Severalstudentswereill..（小題4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Everyordinarycitizencanhavethechancetowinthe"TouchingChina^^award.The"TouchingChina”awardhonorstenChina'sscientistsasrolemodelsof2012.The“TouchingChina"awardtellsusbadnewslikeotherTVprograms.ZhangLiliisareallybeautifulandbraveteacher..（小題5）Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?A,Twogreatscientists.B.The"TouchingChina”awardof2012.C.TheMostBeautifulTeacher.D.AmovingstoryofZhangLili.m.語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedmeL(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,so1amusedto(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They,resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other'sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.IV.閱讀理解A13>YouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.SchoolGlobalEnglishCenterModernLanguageSchoolThe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterTheInternationalHouseofEnglish

CoursesListening,speaking,reading,writingSpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementReadingAsix-weekTOEFLpreparationclassAspecialspokenEnglishclassFee3-month,700yuan;6-month,1,ZOOyuan1-year,2,000yuan3-munthl,050yuan;6-monthl,850yuanThree-monthandahalf,800yuan;6-week,800yuan3/6-month,60yuanperweek;4-month,60yuanperweekTimeMon.-Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday2:00-5:00p.m.,onSat.&Sun.Entranceexams:June1andDec.1a.Morningorafternoonb.winterandsummerholidays9:00-12:00a.m.2:00-5:00p.m;eveningTeachersExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachersFromCanadaandUSABestandexperiencedforeignteachersAdvantagesClosetocitycentreandbusstopsLanguagelabandcomputerssuppliedOnly15-minutewalkfromcitycentreFreesightseeingandsocialactivities;VeryclosetotheCentralParkTel676052726735301967801642674323081.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose?GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseGlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyThe21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouseModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat.itsteachingqualityisbetteritisnearesttothecitycenteritscoursesaremoreadvanceditrequiresanentranceexaminationIfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayaboutamonth.A.60yuan B.240yuan C.720yuan D.360yuanYouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit?costslessthantheotherschoolsoffersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitieshasforeignEnglishteachershasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglishWhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Onlythe21slCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.IfyougotoModernLanguageSchool,youcancallat67353019.Alltheschoolshave3-monthclasses.B14、WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:claypotColor:purple,greenandblackPrice:￥240Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods（商品）in3days.Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.

Name:ChineseknotColor,redandyellowPrice:Y160(Y300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.iWiName:palacelanternColor:red,blue,yellowandblackPrice:￥330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.Ifyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylanternasagift.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:￥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delivery"meaninChinese?A.購買 B.遞送 C.展覽 D.銷售IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansavethanusual.A.40yuan B.640yuan C.600yuan D.300yuanWhichoneisTRUE?Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.IfMr.Wangbuys,claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.D?IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.C15、閱讀理解。Howlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatience?Halfaminute?Afewseconds?Googleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds—asshortastheblinkofaneye—istoolongfor

mostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.Peoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifference,butitdoescausethemtostopsearching,reportedTheNewYorkTimes."Withoutquestion,nobodylikestowait,“saidArvindJain,aGoogleengineer."Everymillisecondmatters.”Nowadays,millionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersarecontinuallygatheringandsendingoutinformation.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmaps,sportsvideos,newsandrestaurantrecommendations,youcangetdigital“trafficjams”.Meanwhile,usersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsite,thenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexample,apersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideotoloadthanforasearchresult.Evenso,fouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.TryingtogetahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990s,whentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopular,itwasverycrowdedandslow;peoplecalleditthe“WorldWideWait”.Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcables（光纜）forsendinginhighspeed;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;allthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet.FamoussearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoffsBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond. ThereportfromTheNewYorkTimessuggeststhatA.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.400millisecondsisnotsolongformostInternetusers.AmillisecondhasnothingtodowiththeInternetspeed.AmillisecondreallymakesadifferencetotheInternetusers.Theengineersdidsomethingtoimprovethespeed,including?a.makingsoftwareworkmoresmoothlyb.layinganumberoffiberopticcablesinsidec.placingcomputerserversthroughouttheworldd.developingthequalityofpicturesontheInternetA.abcBC.acdD.abdA.abcBC.acdD.abdWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Thequalityofpicturescomesfirstforvideowebsites.Googleis250millisecondsslowerthanotherwebsitesMicrosoffsBingisthefastestenginetheworldnowPeoplearemorelikelytowaitforloadingfilmsthanmaps4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?InternetusersarewillingtoseemoresearchenginessetupGoogleandMicrosoffsBingshouldhelpfindthesearchingresultsThesecompaniesshouldmindtheirsteps,ortheywillbreakdownsoon.ThesecompaniesneedtocatchupwiththedevelopingneedsofInternetusers5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don'tmakeme"www.wait”.B.Searchenginesworkfaster,C.Trafficjamskeepuswaiting.D.TheWWWbecomespopular.D16、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits（編輯）mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime,com.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）.Forexample,theriver*stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners*jobsandincomes（收入）.Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias（百科全書）alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy?一atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter,callhisteachertoedithiswork.gobackhomeandreviewhisworkrewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakesstorehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakesThewriterprobablyagreesthat?ateacher*sworkismucheasierthanbeforeEnglishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjectscomputersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforusstudentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeverydayWhafsthepassagemainlyabout?Teenagersandcomputers.Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.Useofcomputersinteenagers*studies.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.E17、Valuesjoinustogetherandsetusapart.Today,oursocietyhasaterriblelack（缺乏）ofvalues.Herearesomesocialvaluesthateveryoneneeds.RespectRespectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstaperson,itisimportanttohaverespect.Itisthisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespect,webecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforourfriendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneofthecrucialvaluesinarelationship.LoveLoveiseverything.Withloveinourhearts,wefeelnoneedtohurtanotherWithloveinourhearts,wewillpaymoreattentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtous,weneedtobegoodtothem.Afterall,wegivelovetogetlove,right?LoyaltyPeopleoftenignore（忽視）themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineachother.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendship,weneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthesamegoal.HonestyHonestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetter,becauseitmakesusrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyouout,notbecauseyouneedit,butbecausetheyhaveproblems,too,whichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyandtruly,“Healtheworld!”TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value”inthepassageisprobablyA.價格B.價值觀念C.生活習(xí)慣D.愛好Accordingtothepassage,wearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseofA.loyaltyB.honestyC.loveD.respectWithloveinourheart,wewillgrowupandbecomestrongerbelieveineachothernothurtothersandbegoodtoothersrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethemThebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.ValuesWeNeedForOurSocietyLove&HonestyOurSocietyHowToChangeOurSocietyF18、Mrs.Weekswasreadinganewspaperstorytoherclass.Thestorysaid:Wereyoueverinahospitalwhenyouweresmall?Howdidyoufeel?ThedoctorsinChildren'sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren'stoys.Somechildreninthehospitalmuststayinbedformanyweeks,sotoysareneededtokeepthesesickchildrenhappyandquiet.Moneyforthemcanbesenttothehospital.AfterMrs.Weeksreadthestory,shesaid,"Thisstorygavemeanidea.”“Youwantustobringsomemoneyforthetoys?”“Wecouldbringsomeofourowntoysforthechildreninthehospital,“saidtheboys