2021年河南省許昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年河南省許昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thedictionarysheboughtis______that1have（）

A.twiceasmuchas

B.astwicemuchas

C.twicemorethan

D.needn’tleave

2.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue（）itcomestoclassroomtest

A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.when

3.Assoonasyouanerror,youwillhavetomakethenecessarycorrectionstothedata（）

A.discoveredB.hasdiscoveredC.discoverD.haddiscovered

4.Weshould_____ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon（）

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

5.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter（）

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

6.He（）metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

7.Marysaidthatsheaswellassomeofherfriends______tomovetoCalifornia（）

A.weregoingB.wasgoingC.isgoingD.aregoing

8.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow（）ittakestostartabusinesshere

A.howB.whatC.whenD.which

9.Bytheendofnextmonthhe（）everythinginschool

A.willfinish

B.wouldhavefinished

C.finishes

D.willhavefinished

10.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don'thesitatetohelp（）

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

11.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree（）aplanofaction

A.withB.onC.toD.in

12.Don'tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo（）

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

13.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore（）

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

14.Thecommitteemembersmeet_____everySaturdayandSundaymornings（）

A.repeatedlyB.constantlyC.regularlyD.continually

15.Theboywhomyoulentthebiketo______byacar（）

A.hitB.behitC.havingbeenhitD.washit

16.Weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprofitinaddition______thesalesinJapan（）

A.forB.toC.withD.of

17.LiTaois____forChina,hehasbeeninAustraliaformorethanfiveyears（）

A.anxiousB.knownC.homesickD.famous

18.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago（）

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

19.Thedriveradmittedthatnotonly（）,buthedidn’thaveadrivinglicenseeither

A.hewasnotinsured

B.hewasinsurednot

C.washenotinsured

D.wasnotheinsured

20.（）hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe

A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.74.____（）

23.5（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

24.4（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

25.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

26.68.____（）

27.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

28.75.____（）

29.3（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

30.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

33.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

34.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

35.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.（satisfy）

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.7.____（）

37.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

39.4（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

40.74.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

42.Intotaldarkness,doves_____（）

A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway

B.don’tknowwhichwaytofly

C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome

D.waitforthestarstoappear

43.PassageTwo

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilities.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heiswellfed,lookedafterandloved.Itisunlikelythathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowellknown.Achildfindspleasureinplayingintherain,orinthesnow.Hisfirstvisittotheseasideisamarvelousadventure.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldwhattodoandwhatnottodo.Therefore,achildisnotashappyashewishestobe.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromthedisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Withnoonetopayforhisfood,hisclothes,orhisroom,hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygethimselfintotrouble.If,however,heworkshard,goesbythelawandhasgoodhealth,hemayfeelsatisfiedinseeinghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandinbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe,butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Witholdagecomeswisdomandtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethejoyofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife,theycanwatchtheirgrandchildrengrowinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,feelthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingeverythingtoothers

Thehappiestpeopleshouldbethosewho______（）

A.faceuptodifficultiesinlife

B.hopetobeyoungagain

C.enjoylifeindifferentages

D.wishtogrowup

44.A.GB.HC.ID.J

45.44.____（）

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A[答案]A

[譯文]她買的字典是我的兩倍大。

[詳解]用于比較時(shí)，常用倍數(shù)asadj（形容詞原形）as

2.D做家庭作業(yè)是提高考試成績(jī)的可靠辦法，尤其是在應(yīng)對(duì)課堂測(cè)試時(shí)。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Dwhenitcomesto…是固定搭配，意為當(dāng)談?wù)摰健?dāng)提到……。故選D

3.C你一發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，就應(yīng)該對(duì)該數(shù)據(jù)做出必要的更正。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C在含有時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，則從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句中的Assoonas引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主句中的willhaveto可知，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。故選C。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的常考用法有：①表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如always，often，usually，generally,sometimes，rarely，never，onceaweek，twiceamonth,everyday,nowandthen等；②表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理時(shí)也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且不受句中其他時(shí)態(tài)的影響

4.B我們應(yīng)該暫時(shí)擱置分歧，討論一下我們的共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputaway：收起，把……放回原處；putaside：把……撇開(kāi)不理，忽視；putoff：推遲，拖延；putforward：提出。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看到和聽(tīng)到。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Bsince：自從……以來(lái)，因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語(yǔ)從句；inorderthat:為了，以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句；because:因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；when:當(dāng)……時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

6.D他說(shuō)服我放棄下個(gè)月去西班牙度假的計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhavesb．后應(yīng)接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式，意為讓某人做某事；convincesb．后接ofdoing，意為說(shuō)服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuadesb．后面可接動(dòng)詞不定式todo，意為說(shuō)服某人做某事。故選D

7.B瑪麗說(shuō)她和她的一些朋友打算搬到加利福尼亞。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B當(dāng)并列主語(yǔ)由with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,except,but,nolessthan等連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。因此，本句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和she保持一致，用單數(shù)形式，所以可排除選項(xiàng)A、D。根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said可知，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)和主句時(shí)態(tài)一致，也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B

8.B作為一個(gè)剛畢業(yè)的學(xué)生，他不知道在這里創(chuàng)業(yè)需要什么。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后為賓語(yǔ)從句，take是及物動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)，在從句中作takes的賓語(yǔ)。故選B

9.D到下個(gè)月月末，他將會(huì)完成學(xué)校的一切事情。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的bytheendofnextmonth可知，主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示到這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)為止已經(jīng)完成了某事。故選D

10.C如果你遇到困難，請(qǐng)毫不猶豫地尋求幫助。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Caskforhelp為固定搭配，意為尋求幫助。故選C

11.B為了按時(shí)完成任務(wù)，我們必須對(duì)一項(xiàng)行動(dòng)計(jì)劃達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)。固定搭配題。agreewith后面應(yīng)跟人；agreeon后面應(yīng)跟某項(xiàng)事情，意為就……達(dá)成協(xié)議，就……取得一致意見(jiàn)；agreeto意為同意……；沒(méi)有D項(xiàng)的搭配

12.D不要和琳達(dá)開(kāi)玩笑，她對(duì)一切都太當(dāng)真了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dcarefully：仔細(xì)地；gravely：嚴(yán)重地；critically：批評(píng)地；seriously：認(rèn)真地，嚴(yán)肅地，take…seriously為固定搭配，意為認(rèn)真對(duì)待……。故選D

13.B［翻譯］在這家商店你付現(xiàn)金或刷信用卡都無(wú)所謂。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】B本題考查whether…or…引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的用法。由從句中的or可知應(yīng)選擇whether構(gòu)成whether…or…結(jié)構(gòu)，表示選擇

14.CC句意：委員會(huì)成員定期在每周六和周日早上碰面。詞義辨析題。repeatedly表示反復(fù)地；constantly意為不斷地，連續(xù)發(fā)生地；regularly意為有規(guī)律地，定期地；continually意為持續(xù)地，不間斷地。由every一詞可知，此處為定期碰面的意思。所以答案為C

15.D那個(gè)你借給他自行車的男孩被車撞了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個(gè)whom引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，用來(lái)修飾主語(yǔ)Theboy。主句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、C。根據(jù)句意可知，Theboy和hit之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即be+過(guò)去分詞的形式。又因從句中的lent是過(guò)去式，所以主句也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。綜上可知，選D

16.B我們除了要注意在日本的銷售量外，還要注意利潤(rùn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Binadditionto為固定搭配，意為除了……外（還）

17.CCanxious：焦急的，渴望的；known：已知的；homesick：想家的；famous：著名的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

18.BB句意：我以前抽煙很厲害，但是三年前我把煙戒掉了。詞義辨析題。seriously意為嚴(yán)肅地，嚴(yán)重地，指態(tài)度嚴(yán)肅或情況嚴(yán)重；heavily意為厲害地，大量地，表示動(dòng)作或情形的程度；badly意為嚴(yán)重地，急迫地，指情況不好或某事很迫切；severely意為嚴(yán)厲地，苛刻地，嚴(yán)重地，通常指態(tài)度嚴(yán)厲、要求苛刻，或指形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B

19.C

20.C提前完成工作的人將會(huì)受到獎(jiǎng)賞，雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個(gè)人會(huì)是誰(shuí)。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且在從句中做主語(yǔ)，滿足條件的只有關(guān)系代詞whoever，就相當(dāng)于Anyonewho

21.E

22.B

23.B

24.E

25.E

26.A

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.successfulsuccessful題意：罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后，火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常?？仗帪槊~settlement（解決）的修飾語(yǔ)，因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

32.observersobservers題意：作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer，且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.unusualunusual題意：作為一名醫(yī)生，他在凌晨?jī)?、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義，故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞，加上否定前綴un-即可

34.enrichedenriched題干大意是：很多外來(lái)詞匯和短語(yǔ)豐富了英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式，指使富裕，使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過(guò)去分詞形式enriched

35.satisfiedsatisfied題意：他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配，意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

36.E由約翰說(shuō)的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空處應(yīng)是對(duì)地點(diǎn)的詢問(wèn)，故本題應(yīng)選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國(guó)的哪一部