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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred()
A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited
2.Fatherwas_______busyinworking_______heoftenforgotrestormeals()
A.very;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.enough;as
3.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm()
A.OfB.AtC.InD.By
4.Shealways_______thesmelloffreshbreadwithhergrandmother,wholovedbaking()
A.attributedB.exemplifiedC.rememberedD.associated
5.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()
A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread
6.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.Heitbynow()
A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives
7.Heinsistedonhisnameinfull()
A.writeB.waswrittenC.bewrittenD.beingwritten
8.Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmaybecome_____()
A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed
9.Ifyoudon'tagreewithme,______()
A.neithertheywill
B.sowon'tthey
C.neitherwillthey
D.sotheywon'tneither
10.TheAmericanpeople's_______ofbeingpoliteisdifferentfromthatheldinChina()
A.attitudeB.conceptC.considerationD.belief
11.WemovedtoLondon______wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()
A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif
12.One’slifehasvalue()onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers
A.aslongasB.nomatterhowC.sothatD.exceptthat
13.Theteamleaderpromisedtoattendthemeeting_____hearrivedattheoffice()
A.forthetimebeingB.themomentC.inorderthatD.theday
14.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation()
A.forB.byC.inD.behind
15.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,computershavecomeintothemarket_______capableofdoingverycomplicatedcalculationsatgreatspeed()
A.thattheyareB.whichareC.thatisD.whichtheyare
16.(),wewillreviewallthelessonsbeforethefinalexam
A.Iftimewillpermit
B.Timepermitting
C.Iftimepermitted
D.Timepermits
17.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks()
A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever
18.Thegovernmenthasthepricesofmedicinesforthebenefitofthepeople()
A.broughtdownB.gonedownC.closeddownD.reduceddown
19.Atpresent________thandoingwellinoursocialisteconomicconstruction()
A.nothingismoreimportant
B.nothingislessimportant
C.muchismoreimportant
D.anythingismoreimportant
20.It’snogood____.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese()
A.complainedB.complainingC.tobecomplainingD.tocomplain
二、情景對話(10題)21.73.____()
22.3()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
23.72.____()
24.68.____()
25.74.____()
26.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
27.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
28.75.____()
29.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?
W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:67
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:69
M:Here?
W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It'sreallywarm.
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.
D.I'montheradiostation.
E.Really
66.____()
30.2()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
三、填空題(5題)31.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
32.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
33.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
34.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
35.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
四、情景對話(5題)36.70.____()
37.69.____()
38.3()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
39.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
40.75.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMrs.Clarkewas______()
A.calmandclever
B.braveandlucky
C.anxiousandworried
D.scaredandfrightened
42.Manypeopletakepartinsportswiththepurposeof____()
A.gettinghealthier
B.losingweight
C.entertainingthemselves
D.seekingadventure
43.Youmightbesurprisedtoknowthatbicycleshaveexistedforabouttwohundredyears,butnooneissurewhofirstmadethispopulartwo-wheeledmachine.
11Thefrontwheelwasmuchbiggerthanthebackone,andalsothereweren'tanypedals(踏板).Ridershadtomovethemselvesforwardbypushingtheirfeetagainsttheground.
12In1879anEnglishmanhadtheideaofconnectingthemtothebackwheelwithachaingears(齒輪),whichmadethingsmucheasierforthosecyclinguphill,firstappearedinthe1890s.
Therearenowaboutonebillionbicyclesintheworld.13Theyhavetocompetewithcarsonthestreetsofalltheworld'scities,andthetwoformsoftransportdon'talwaysmixwell.InLondonin2005,forexample,over300cyclistswereeitherkilledorseriouslyhurtinaccidents.
Becausebicyclesaremuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythancars,nowmanygovernmentsencouragepeopletorideratherthandrive.14ThenumberofyearlyjourneysmadebybicycleinLondonhasincreased50%overthelastfiveyears.
However,althoughoneinthreeBritishpeopleownsabicycle,theystilldon'tusethemnearlyasmuchastheycould.15
Itishopedthatmorepeoplewillrelyonbicyclestomovearound.Thereasonsareobviouscyclinghelpstoprotecttheenvironment,keepusfit,anditisoftennotonlycheaperbutalsoquickerthantravellingbycarinmanycases
_____________()
A.Pedalsfinallyarrivedinthe1840s
B.CyclingisontheriseintheUnitedKingdom
C.Bicyclesareusedforonly2%ofjourneysintheUK
D.ThefirstpersonwhomadeabicyclewasanEnglishman
E.Thenumberofbicyclesistwicemorethanthatofcars
F.Theearlymodelsdidn'tlookmuchlikethebicyclesoftoday
G.Cyclinghelpsimprovepeople'shealth
44.Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.
Passage1
Asshewalkedroundthehugedepartmentstore,EdithreflectedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.
Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamostdisagreeableexperience:peopletrodonyourtoes,pokedyouwiththeirelbowsandalmostknockedyouoverintheirhastetogettoabargainaheadofyou.
Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounterwheresomeattractivetieswereondisplay.Theyarerealsilk,theassistantassuredher,tryingtotempther.Worthdoubletheprice.ButEdithknewfrompastexperiencethatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.
Shemovedonreluctantlyandthenquitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmanhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipesonsale—andthepriceswereveryreasonable.Edithdidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfatheronlysmokedapipeoccasionally,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtopleasehim.
Whenshegothome,withhersmallwell-chosenpresentconcealedinherhandbag,herparentswerealreadyatthesuppertable.Hermotherwasinanespeciallycheerfulmood,Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.Sheinformedherdaughter
Edith'sfather()
A.didnotlikepresent
B.nevergotpresent
C.preferredties
D.wasdifficulttochooseapresentfor
45.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Divisionoflaborcanenablefewerpeopletomakemorepins
B.Divisionoflaborhelpspeopletoproducemoreofwhattheyalreadyhave
C.Divisionoflaborisbynomeansresponsibleforeconomicgrowth
D.Divisionoflaboractuallycreatesnothingnew
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B這個(gè)俱樂部的會(huì)員人數(shù)控制在200人以內(nèi)。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語態(tài)
【精析】Bthenumberof+名詞作主語時(shí),后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故排除選項(xiàng)A。主語Thenumberofmembers與動(dòng)詞limit之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B
2.B父親是如此忙于工作,以至于他經(jīng)常忘記休息和吃飯。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用so/such…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。so后面跟形容詞或副詞,such后面跟名詞。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空后的形容詞busy可知,應(yīng)用so…that。故選B
3.C
4.D她總是把新鮮面包的味道和她愛烤面包的外祖母聯(lián)系在一起。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dattribute:把……歸因于,常與介詞to搭配;exemplify:舉例說明;remember:記得,牢記;associate:聯(lián)想,聯(lián)系,associate…with…意為把……和……聯(lián)系起來。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書太久而感到頭疼。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時(shí)間,并且該動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選C
6.A我昨天把包裹發(fā)給他了,現(xiàn)在他可能已經(jīng)收到了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A由時(shí)間狀語bynow及句意可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且此處有猜測的含義,mighthavedone意為可能已經(jīng)……,表示推測。故選A
7.D【翻譯】他堅(jiān)持把他的名字寫完整。[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。insistondoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”,所以空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。而且hisname和write之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。故選D。
8.B被父母過度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bhurt:使受傷;spoil:溺愛,寵壞;damage:損壞;harm:傷害,損害。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
9.C如果你不同意我的觀點(diǎn),他們也不會(huì)同意(我的觀點(diǎn))。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】C當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí),后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來引導(dǎo),且句子應(yīng)倒裝。由句中的don't可知,前面的條件狀語從句是否定句,所以主句應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will表將來。故選C
10.B美國人的禮貌觀念和中國人的不同。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Battitude:態(tài)度,看法,常與介詞to,towards搭配;concept:概念,觀念;consideration:考慮,顧及;belief:信仰,信念。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
11.B句意:為了能更經(jīng)常拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。本題考查目的狀語從句。sothat可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might等。其他選項(xiàng)中,evenif意為即使,縱然;incase意為如果,萬一;asif意為好像,似乎。根據(jù)句意,只有B項(xiàng)符合句意
12.A只要一個(gè)人給其他人的生活帶來了價(jià)值,他的生命就有價(jià)值。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Aaslongas:只要;nomatterhow:無論如何;sothat:以便;exceptthat:除了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,空處后面為條件狀語從句。故選A
13.B團(tuán)隊(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人答應(yīng)他一到辦公室就參加會(huì)議。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Bforthetimebeing:暫時(shí),在句中作時(shí)間狀語;themoment:一……就……,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;theday:在……那天,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選B
14.B【翻譯】約翰是那種在所有情況下都會(huì)支持你的朋友。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Bstandfor:代表;standby:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一邊;standin:代替,頂替;standbehind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。
15.B句意:隨著科技的進(jìn)步,能以最快的速度做非常復(fù)雜的計(jì)算的電腦已經(jīng)上市了。本題考查定語從句。先行詞為computers,所以用關(guān)系代詞which,后用復(fù)數(shù)are,becapableof表示有能力做某事
16.B如果時(shí)間允許的話,我們將在考前復(fù)習(xí)所有的課程。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】B空格后的句子成分完整,所以前面的分句只能是從句或獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。首先排除D項(xiàng)。若為從句,A、C時(shí)態(tài)均不正確,故選B
17.A無論剩下什么東西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那里可以保存兩到三個(gè)星期。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,may之前的從句是這句話的主語,并且從句中缺少主語。whatever既能引導(dǎo)主語從句,又可以在從句中作主語。故選A
18.A為了人民的利益,政府已經(jīng)降低了藥品價(jià)格。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Abringdown:減少,降低,后跟賓語;godown:(價(jià)格、水平或數(shù)量等)下降,為不及物動(dòng)詞短語;closedown:停業(yè),關(guān)閉;reduce一般不與down搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和空后的thepricesofmedicines可知,選A
19.A[答案]A
[譯文]當(dāng)前沒有什么比做我們的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)更重要的了。
[詳解]根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是沒有什么比doingwell更重要的,故選A
20.B抱怨是沒有用的,你只能默默忍受這些。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】BIt’snogood/use后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作句子真正的主語,It為句子的形式主語,也可將It’snogood/usedoingsth.視為固定用法,意為做某事是沒有用的。故選B
21.A
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.D
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可
32.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched
33.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式
34.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
35.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式
36.E
37.E
38.C
39.C
40.C
41.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】A通讀文章可知,本文主要講述了Clarke夫人在發(fā)現(xiàn)有人闖入家
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