高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)之中國(guó)建筑專題訓(xùn)練

高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)：中國(guó)建筑一、新疆位于祖國(guó)的西北邊陲。這里的建筑、歌舞、美食、服飾、手工藝作品等，都有文化的印記。假如你是李華，你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在開(kāi)展線上文化交流活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)就“CulturalSymbolsofXinjiang（新疆文化標(biāo)志）”這一話題在校內(nèi)收集素材。請(qǐng)你完成一篇100詞左右的文段寫作，推薦一個(gè)你眼中的新疆文化標(biāo)志，內(nèi)容包括：1．簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明；2．推薦理由。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．題目、首句和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。CulturalSymbolsofXinjiangI'mLiHua,fromClass1,Senior3.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyideacanbetaken.Thanks!二、假定你是李華，你校擬組織美國(guó)交換生Chris等到泉州府文廟去參觀，請(qǐng)你寫封郵件告知他活動(dòng)安排。內(nèi)容包括：1.集合時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2.內(nèi)容；參觀府文廟、間南古建筑，觀看木偶戲；3.預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備：簡(jiǎn)要了解孔子文化。注意：1.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息；3.詞數(shù)：100左右。參考詞匯：1.府文廟theConfuciusTemple2.木偶戲puppetshowDearChris,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、假定你是李華,你的朋友Jerry來(lái)信詢問(wèn)故宮六百年大展的情況,請(qǐng)你寫一封回信:要點(diǎn):1.時(shí)間(9月10日-11月15日)及預(yù)約方式(官網(wǎng)上提前一周預(yù)約)2.簡(jiǎn)要介紹故宮大展的內(nèi)容(歷史變遷,建筑理念及風(fēng)格,書(shū)畫珍寶等)3.表達(dá)對(duì)展覽的期待。注意:1.詞數(shù)為80-100字?2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、假如英語(yǔ)課上,老師讓你用以下信息寫一篇關(guān)于藏族的英語(yǔ)短文,介紹他們的民族特色,主要內(nèi)容如下:1.人口:640,000左右;2.地理位置:雅魯藏布江中游兩岸;3.主要飲食:糌粑,牛羊肉,青稞酒,酥油茶;4.民族建筑:石木結(jié)構(gòu)的碉房;5.民族服飾:長(zhǎng)袖,寬腰,以珠寶金玉作為配飾;6.才能:能歌善舞。注意:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右。參考詞匯:雅魯藏布江YarlungZangboRiver;糌粑zanba;青稞酒barleywine;酥油茶butteredtea;碉房blockhouse_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、假如你是李華,聽(tīng)聞你的英國(guó)朋友Bill對(duì)唐代詩(shī)人陳子昂欽佩不已,故邀請(qǐng)他到子昂故里——射洪來(lái)游玩。內(nèi)容包括:(1)寫信目的

(2)簡(jiǎn)要介紹射洪

1.射洪位于四川中部,占地面積約14,000hm2,素以陳子昂故里而聞名;2.景點(diǎn)眾多,最著名的地標(biāo)性建筑之一是陳子昂雕像;

3.有多種特產(chǎn)(speciality);(3)表示期待_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析一、答案：I'mLiHua,fromClass1,Senior3.IbelievethatXinjiangUyghurSilkAidelaisiisaculturalsymbolofXinjiang.XinjiangUyghurSilkAidelaisiisverypopularwithUyghurwomen.Itlooksniceandcolorful.Thecolorsmakethiskindofsilk"Aidelaisi"closertonature,suchasgreen,red,blue,blackandsoon.Thesilkfeelssoftandcomfortable.Butitisdifficulttomake.ThistraditionalartformisalsooneofthemostfamoussymbolsofUyghurculture.Itisnotonlyusedtomakeclothes,especiallydressesforUyghurwomen,butalsoitisawaytoshowtheirlovefornature,theirbeautyincommonthings,andtheircolorfullifeaswell.ThatiswhatIwouldliketorecommendtoyou,andIhopemyideacanbetaken.Thanks!二、答案：DearChrisIamwritingtoinformyouofthearrangementofthetripinQuanzhoufu.Let'smeetat7:30a.monThursdayattheschoolgate.

WewillfirstvisittheConfuciusTemple,

whereyoucanlearnmuchaboutConfuciusandhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetraditionalChineseculture.Thenwewillvisitsome

Minnanancientarchitectures.

Afterthat,

wearegoingtoenjoysomepuppetshows.

Youwillbegreatlyimpressedwithit.

Finally,wewilltastesomespecialsnacks,

whicharetrulydelicious.

Bytheway,

knowingbrieflyabouttheConfuciuscultureinadvancewouldbequitehelpful.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetocontactme!Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiHua解析：本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封關(guān)于活動(dòng)安排的書(shū)信。第一步:審題。根據(jù)提示可知,本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封關(guān)于活動(dòng)安排的書(shū)信,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。第二步:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn),確定關(guān)鍵詞,如arrangement(安排),theConfuciusTemple(文廟),Minnanancientarchitecture(閩南古建筑),puppetshows(木偶戲)等。第三步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡,使之自然流暢,書(shū)寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,內(nèi)容完整,過(guò)渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然,符合演講稿的要求,其中不乏亮點(diǎn)句型。WewillfirstvisittheConfuciusTemple,whereyoucanlearnmuchaboutConfuciusandhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetraditionalChineseculture.句中使用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。Bytheway,knowingbrieflyabouttheConfuciuscultureinadvancewouldbequitehelpful.句中使用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三、答案：DearJerry,LearningthatyouareinterestedintheexhibitionofthePalaceMuseuminits600thanniversary,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutit.Theexhibitionincludesthreetopics:aboutthehistoricalchangesofthePalaceMuseum,aboutitsarchitecturalconceptsandstylesaswellasthedisplayofpreciouspaintingandcalligraphytreasures.TheexhibitionisscheduledtolastfromSeptember10toNovember15.Itisrequiredthatthevisitorsshouldbookoneweekinadvanceontheofficialwebsite.IamlookingforwardtotheexhibitionbecauseitisagoodchancetoexperiencethecharmofChineseexcellenttraditionalculture.Yours,LiHua四、答案：TheTibetanethnicgroupusedtobeinthemiddlepartofYarlungZangboRiverareaandthepopulationnowisaround640,000.Youmayhaveheardaboutthestaplefoodtherelikezanba,barleywineandbutteredtea.Anotherinterestingthingisthattheyusuallyonlyeatbeefandmuttonbecauseoftheircustomsandhabits.YoucanseemanyblockhousesmadeofstonesandwoodinTibetanarea.Besides,thecolourfuljacketwithjewelleryandlongsleevesisalsooneofTibetancostume’sfeatures.Weallknowthatpeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing,butthemostadmirablethingisthattheirmusicstylesandthecontentoflyricsarealsovarious.五、答案：DearBi