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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精PeriodThreeLesson3PoetryⅠ。單詞釋義1。endlessadj。havingnoend;neverstopping2。freezingadj.socold3.romanticadj.giventoromance4。bendv.beoutofastraightline5.vagueadj.notclear;uncertain6。stoutadj.ratherfat7.tonen.soundwithreferencetoitsquality,pitch,feeling,etc。8。unlikeprep。notalike;differentfrom9.conveyvt.take,carry;makeideasandfeelingsknowntoanotherperson10.affectionn。kindlyfeeling;loveⅡ.短語(yǔ)自測(cè)1.inthehopeof懷著……的希望2。inaninstant立即,馬上,剎那3.lookaround環(huán)顧4。dreamof夢(mèng)想5。turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身6。outofsight看不見,不在視野內(nèi)7.getreadyfor為……做好準(zhǔn)備8.ratherthan而不是1。Eyesraised,Iseethemoonsobright;Headbent,inhomesicknessIamdrowned。舉頭望明月,低頭思故鄉(xiāng).2。ThestockingshadbeenhungWithattentionandcareInthehopethatSantaSoonwouldbethere.長(zhǎng)襪已經(jīng)被小心翼翼地掛起來了,希望圣誕老人很快來到.3.DowncamestoutSanta胖胖的圣誕老人下來了Ⅰ.根據(jù)課文,選擇最佳答案1。Thepoem“ATranquilNight”conveysthefeelingsofoftheauthor。A。happinessB。sadnessandhomesicknessC。loveforthenight答案B2。Itcanbeinferredthatinthepoem“ATranquilNight”,theauthor。A.wasathomethenB.wasatworkthenC.wasawayfromhomethen答案C3。Thesecondpoemdescribesa/annightbeforeChristmas。A.quietB.noisyC.exciting答案A4。Whyhadthestockingbeenhungthatnight?A。Topreparefortomorrowuse。B。ToreceivepresentsfromSanta.C。TocelebrateChristmas。答案B5.IsitatruestorythatSantacametogivechildrengifts?A。True。B。Notsure。C.Justastory.答案C6.HowdidtheSantaenterthehouseinthepoem?A。Throughchimney.B。Throughthedoor.C。Byclimbingoverwalls。答案AⅡ.課文單句語(yǔ)法填空Therearetwopoemsreferred1.tointhetext。Oneofthemis“ATranquilNight”byLiBai,2.afamousChinesepoet.LiBai’spoemsareaboutbeautifulscenesandthe3.natural(nature)scenesandthepeople4.who/thattouchedhisheart.Theotheris“ThenightBeforeChristmas.”5.Bothofthepoemsareaboutaspecialnight。Thefirstpoemwritteninthe700sconveysthepoet's6。sadness(sad)atbeingfarawayfromhishomeandfamily,andPoemBwritteninthe1800sisaboutthenight7.beforeChristmaswhenSantavisitseachhouse.8.Sothefirstoneissadandsentimental9。whiletheotherpoemhasa10.cheerful(cheer)livelytone.1.freezingadj.極冷的,結(jié)冰的n。冰點(diǎn)[歸納拓展]1freezingpoint冰點(diǎn),結(jié)冰點(diǎn),凝固點(diǎn)below/abovefreezing在冰點(diǎn)以下/以上2freezingcold極冷反義詞burninghot3freezevi.&vt.凍冰,凝固(1)Whatfreezingweather!多冷的天氣?。?)Thecoldweathercanevenfreezepetrolincarengines.寒冷的天氣甚至能使汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)里的汽油凝固。(3)Thewaterpipeshavefrozenup.水管已經(jīng)凍住了。[即時(shí)跟蹤]用freeze的正確形式填空(1)Tonightthetemperaturewillfallto3degreesbelowfreezing(freeze)。(2)It'sfreezing(freeze)coldoutside。Pleaseholdyourcoatwithyou.2.Headbent,inhomesicknessIamdrowned.低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。[歸納拓展]bendv。彎腰,彎曲bent,bentbendforward/backward前傾/后仰bendover彎腰benddown俯身bendbefore/to。。。向……屈服bendovertodosth.彎腰干某事bendone’smindtosth。專心于某事(1)Thewirebendseasily.這根金屬線很容易彎曲。(2)Ibentdowntolifttheboxoffthefloor.我俯身從地上提起箱子。(3)Hecouldn’tbendhismindtohisstudies.他不能把心思集中在學(xué)習(xí)上。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)Theteacherbentdowntolistentothechild(俯身聽那孩子說話).(2)Motherwasillandshecouldn’tbendhermindtowork(專心工作).(3)Theybenttohiswishes(屈服于他的意志).(4)Hewasbentonmakingthemhappy(一心想讓他們高興)。3。unlikeprep.不像,和……不同(1)Unlikeyou,I’mnotagreatdancer.我可不像你,我不太會(huì)跳舞.(2)Sheisunliketherestofherfamily.她不同于家里的其他成員。[易混辨析]unlike是介詞,表示“與……不同”。dislike是動(dòng)詞,表示“不喜歡"。alike以a開頭的形容詞,只能作表語(yǔ),不能作定語(yǔ);用作副詞時(shí)意思為“同樣地,相似地”。[即時(shí)跟蹤]用unlike,dislike,alike填空(1)Idislikeitwhenhespeakswithhismouthfull.(2)Assheisunlikehermother,wedidn'tknowtheirrelationship.(3)Shetreatsallthestudentsalike.4.Itconveysthepoet’saffectionforapeacefulnight.它表達(dá)了詩(shī)人對(duì)平靜的夜晚的熱愛.[歸納拓展]1conveyvt.運(yùn)載,運(yùn)送;表達(dá),傳達(dá)思想,感情conveysth。tosp.運(yùn)送某物到某處conveyone'sfeelings表達(dá)某人的感情conveyinformation傳遞信息conveyelectricity導(dǎo)電conveysound傳播聲音conveysth.tosb.把某物轉(zhuǎn)讓給某人2conveyancen。傳送,運(yùn)輸;交通工具(1)Thegoodsareusuallyconveyedbysea.這種貨物通常通過海路運(yùn)輸。(2)IfyouseeJames,doconveymyapologies(tohim).要是你見到詹姆斯,一定要轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我(對(duì)他)的歉意。(3)Hispoetryconveysagreatsenseofreligiousdevotion。他的詩(shī)歌表達(dá)了獻(xiàn)身宗教的強(qiáng)烈感情。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)你的行李將會(huì)由出租車運(yùn)送到賓館。Yourluggagewillbeconveyedtothehotelbytaxi.(2)作為老師,他知道如何準(zhǔn)確地把想法傳達(dá)給學(xué)生.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowtoconveyhisideastothestudents。1.dreamof夢(mèng)想著……,向往……[歸納拓展]dream作動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接賓語(yǔ)從句或同源賓語(yǔ)。dreamasweetdream做了一個(gè)美夢(mèng)dreamthat+從句(1)Wedreamofbuyingourownhouse.我們夢(mèng)想著買自己的房子。(2)Heneverdreamedthatonedayhewouldbeastarinthemajors.他從未想到自己有一天會(huì)成為職業(yè)棒球聯(lián)合會(huì)的明星。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)The“ChineseDream”isadreamtoimprovepeople'swell.beingandadreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.(冠詞填空)(2013·福建)(2)Hedreamedagooddreamlastnightanddreamedpassingtheentranceexamtouniversity。(單句改錯(cuò))第二個(gè)dreamed后加of2。ratherthan而不是[歸納拓展]1wouldratherdo.。。thando.。.寧愿……而非……2prefertodoAratherthandoB/preferdoingAtodoingB寧愿做A而不愿做B[易混辨析]ratherthan而不是otherthan除了orrather更確切地說wouldrather寧愿rathertoo實(shí)在太……morethan(程度上)更強(qiáng);更多;不僅僅;十分,非常(1)Theparentsshouldbeblamedratherthanthechildren.應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備的是父母而不是孩子.(2)Theparents,ratherthanthechild,aretoblame.是父母,而不是孩子應(yīng)受到責(zé)備。(3)Youcan'tcrosstheriverotherthanbyswimming.你只能游過這條河去.(4)I'mmorethanhappytotakeyouthereinmycar。我非常樂意用我的車帶你去那兒。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)選詞填空eq\x(ratherthan,rathertoo,wouldrather,orrather)①Songsthatarespokenratherthansungarecalledrap.②Thereisaproblemwithparking;orratherwiththelackofit.③IwouldratherthatIhadn’ttoldyouaboutit.④Itwasanicehouse,butrathertoosmallforafamilyoffive.(2)Thechildrenwouldratherwalktherethantakeabus.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)→Thechildrenwouldprefertowalkthereratherthantakeabus。(3)Thedriver,ratherthanthepassengers,areresponsiblefortheaccident.(單句改錯(cuò))are→isDowncamestoutSanta胖胖的圣誕老人下來了[歸納拓展]1DowncamestoutSanta為完全倒裝句式.2英語(yǔ)中把表示方式或方位的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí),常用完全倒裝句式,即把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞完全搬到主語(yǔ)之前.這類詞常見的有:here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,onthewall等.(1)Theregoesthebellandclassisover。鈴響了,下課了。(2)Outrushedthestudentsthemomentthebellrang.鈴一響學(xué)生們就沖了出去。(3)Nowcomesyourturn.現(xiàn)在輪到你了。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)一塊巨石掉了下來.Downfellabigstone。(2)公共汽車來了。Herecomesabus。(3)約翰打開門,一個(gè)他以前從來沒有見過的女孩站在那里。Johnopenedthedoor.Therestoodagirlhehadneverseenbefore。Ⅰ。語(yǔ)境填詞A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞。1。Tim,itisfreezingoutside.You’dbetterputonmoreclothesoryouwillgetabadcold.2.Itisaromantic(浪漫的)lovestorybetweentheyoungcouple.3。Throughthewindowthatnight,Isawavague(模糊的)figureclimbingthetree。4.Myfatheristoostouttobendhimselftopickupthekeylostontheground.5.It’sunlike(不像,非……的特征)Marytobelatebecauseshe’susuallyontime.B)填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式。6。Wedon’thaveendless(end)supplyofwatersoitisnecessarytosaveit.7.Istudiedhardinthehopethatgoodgradesmightattractherattention.8。Shehasgreataffection(affect)forherhusbandandchildren。9.Theboatsank,drowning(drown)allthepassengers.10。Heofferedanotherwayofapproachinghomesickness(home):It’smerelyanemotionthatcomesinwaves。Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(outofsight,turnaround,settleoneself,ratherthan,
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