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高考英語總復習(重點單詞短語+每日過關練習)-沖刺每日通關訓練9重點單詞-詞性轉換1:communication.n.交流,溝通→communicate.v.交流,溝通2:argue.v.爭吵,爭論→argument/arguing.n.爭論,爭吵3:cloud.n.云→cloudy.adj.多云的4:nervous.adj.焦慮的,擔憂的→nervously.adv.焦慮地→nerve.n.神經,緊張5:proper.adj.正確的,恰當?shù)摹鷓roperly.adv正確地,恰當?shù)亍鷌mproper.adj.不恰當?shù)?,不合理?:two.二→second.第二→secondly.adv.第二,其次7:explain.v.解釋,說明→explanation.n.解釋,說明8:clearly.adv.清楚地,清晰地,明白地→clear.adj清楚的,清晰的,明白的→clear.v.使明白,使清晰9:pressure.n.壓力→press.v.壓,按10:Competition.n比賽,競爭,競賽→competitor.n競爭者,參賽者→compete.v比賽,競爭→competitive.adj有競爭力的11:typical.adj.典型的→type.n.類型,種類12:quick.adj.快速的,時間短的→quickly.adv.快速地13:continue.v.持續(xù),繼續(xù)存在→continuous.adj.持續(xù)的,不間斷的14:compare.v.比較,對比→comparison.n.對比,比較15:crazy.adj.不理智的,瘋狂的→crazily.adv.瘋狂地16:usual.adj.通常的,尋常的→usually.adv.尋常地,通常地→unusual.adj.不尋常的,異樣的,有異常的→unusually.adv.異常地,異樣地重點單詞短語1.behavior.舉止,行為←behavev.表現(xiàn)① 某人對…..的行為② 影響某人的行為③ 守規(guī)矩,舉止得體④______________表現(xiàn)好的2.confusing.adj.令人困惑的→confused.adj.感到困惑的① 覺得某事物令人困惑② 讓人莫名其妙的經歷③ 對······感到困惑④ 困惑的表情⑤ 處于混亂狀態(tài)3.reflectv.顯示,反映;映出(影像);反射;認真思考① 認真思考······② 反映在······中;映在······中4.contactv.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡n.[U]聯(lián)系;接觸① 與某人取得聯(lián)系② 與某人保持聯(lián)系③ 與某人失去聯(lián)系④Givethenamesoftwopeoplewhocan (contact)inanemergency.--給出兩個緊急聯(lián)系人的名字。5.remindv.提醒,使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的東西① 提醒某人做某事② 提醒某人······③ 使某人想起某人/某物④Please 請?zhí)嵝盐谊P窗。6.commentn.評論;議論v.評論;發(fā)表意見① 對······作出評論② 不必多說③ 無可奉告④Canyou theirdecision?---你能評論一下他們的決定嗎?7.actuallyadv.事實上,實際上①“事實上,實際上”的其他表達:________________ ② ________________(actual),itwouldbemuchmoresensibletodoitlater.--實際上,稍后再做這件事是更明智的。8.intendv.計劃,打算→intentionn.意圖,目的① 打算做某事② 打算讓某人做某事③ 專供······使用;專為······而設計④Itis (intend)thatproductionwillstartattheendofthemonth.--計劃月底將開始生產。9.recognisev.認識,辨認出→recognitionn.認識;認出;識別①______________認出某人② 被認為是……..③______________人們公認……④______________認不出來答案:1.①one'sbehaviortowards...② influenceone'sbehavior③behaveoneself④well-behaved2.①findsth.confusing②averyconfusingexperience③beconfusedabout④aconfusedexpression⑤inconfusion3.①reflecton/upon②bereflectedin4.①makecontactwithsb./getincontactwithsb.②keepincontactwithsb. ③losecontactwithsb.④becontacted5.①remindsb.todosth.②remindsb.that...③remindsb.ofsb./sth.④remindmetoclosethewindow6.①makeacomment/commentson/about ②withoutcomment ③ nocomment ④ commenton/upon7.①infact,inactualfact,asamatteroffact,inreality,ineffect ②Actually8.①intendtodosth./doingsth.或beintendedtodosth.②intendsb.todosth. ③beintendedfor④intended9.①recognisesb. ②berecognisedas/tobe③It'srecognisedthat... ④beyondrecognition/outofrecognition 每日過關練習1請根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句型1.雖然個子矮,但是足球運動員的速度彌補了他的小體型,這確保了他在球隊中的主要位置(as引導倒裝句)2.一些消費者最近一直在懷疑這些從國外進口的食品是否值得被購買。(beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone)3.由于許多困難的問題解決了,經理向后靠著,低聲唱歌。(with的復合結構)4.—該家伙涉嫌電子郵件欺詐。(suspected)—如今,網絡犯罪正在以驚人的速度發(fā)展(ata...rate)5.這位著名作家的小說賣得很好,但15年前,沒有人能想象他能在文學界扮演一個多么偉大的角色。(playarolein)6.—你要邀請杰克來參加我們的聚會嗎?—不,但是考慮到他表現(xiàn)老實,歡迎他來。(behavesoneself)7.當被問及他們?yōu)槭裁词褂秒娔X軟件時,許多人說,真正的版本也很昂貴。(When連接省略句)8.除了寒冷之外,空氣稀薄和低氧水平也會導致高原反應癥狀。(apartfrom/ontopof)9.為了給孩子提供更好的教育,許多父母會不惜一切代價把他們送去上大學,即使這意味著巨額的債務。(whatever)10.—旅行怎么樣?—令人疲憊!火車上所有的座位都坐滿了人。我一直站著。(occupy)1.Shortasheis,thefootballplayer'sspeedcompensatesforhissmallsize,whichensureshismainpositionintheteam.2.Someconsumershaverecentlybeendoubtingwhetherthosefoodsimportedfromabroadareworthyofbeingbought.3.Withalotofdifficultissuessettled,themanagerwasleaningback,singinginalowvoice.4.—Thefellowhasbeensuspectedofe-mailfraud.—Nowadayscybercrimeisdevelopingatanamazingrate.5.Thenovelswrittenbythefamousauthorsellwell,butfifteenyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehewastoplayintheliteraryworld.6.—AreyougoingtoinviteJacktoourparty?—No,buthe'swelcometocomealong,consideringthathebehaveshimself.7.Whenaskedwhytheyusepiratedcomputersoftware,manypeoplesaidthattheauthenticversionscosttoomuch8.Apartfrom/Ontopofthecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness.9.Inordertooffertheirchildrenabettereducation,manyparentswillsendthemtocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.10.—Howwasthejourney?—Tiring!Alltheseatsinthetrainwereoccupied.Istoodalltheway.每日過關練習2選用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Whowouldbekindenoughto_____meabowlofwater?(provide/supply/offer)2.Unfortunately,theydidn’t______metoexplainthethinkingbehindmydecision.(allow/suggest)3.Theteacherhadhisvoice______tomakehimselfheard.(rise/raise)4.On_____atthehotel,theycalledtheirparents.(arrive/reach)5.Ifyouarriveearly,youcan______yourselfdownandhaveadrink.(seat/sit)6.Whatisitthat_____hersomuch?(interest/like)7.Itisyourabilityratherthanwhereyouarefromthat______.(matter/value)8.—Haveyou______themilk?—Yes.Youdon’tneedto______themilkman.(pay/payfor)9.Whendidtheaccident_____?(occur/offer)10.Herparentswantedto_____hertoarichmanbutsherefusedand_____herclassmate.(marry)11.Ericwas_____illhealthatthatmoment.Fortunately,Lilydidn’t_____.(suffer/sufferfrom)12.I______mymemory,butcouldn’trememberhername.(search/searchfor)13.Iboughtsomenewlocksasanadditional______(insure)againstburglary.14.Hehad______(adaptation)himselftothenewconditions.15.Theprofessormadethatpoint______(ample)clear.16._______(obvious),theaccidentwascausedbythetruckdriver.17.Theyappliedfor_______(patent)ontheirinventions.18.Nobodycan_______(casual)succeed;itcomesfromthethoroughself-controlandthewill.19.After_______(relay)thenewstotheInternet,thegirlhurriedhome.20.Peopleare_______(sceptical)erests7.matters8.paidfor;pay9.occur10.marry;married11.sufferingfrom,suffer12.searched13.insurance14.adapted15.amply16.Obviously17.patents18.casually19.relaying20.sceptical每日過關練習3請使用所給詞的適當形式填空1.IfonlyI_________(notmeet)thatman.2.Theorderisthateveryone_________(give)afive-minutetalkinclass.3.Hetalksasifhe_________(be)intheUSAformanyyears.4.It’sstrangethathe_________(notjoin)themeetingyesterday.5.Itistimethatthegovernment_________(take)measurestoprotecttherarebirdsandanimals.6.Jack_________(arrive)yet,otherwisehewouldhavephonedme.7.IfI_________(catch)theearlybusthismorning,Iwouldnothavebeenlateforschool.8.Ifhe_________(be)tocometoday,Imightbefreetotalkwithhim.9.IfI_________(be)aboy,Iwouldjointhearmy.10.Ifhe_________(take)myadvice,hewouldhavesucceededinthecompetition.11.IfonlyI_________(take)hisadvice.12.Hediditasifhe_________(be)anexpert.13.Itwasapitythatyou_________(be)socareless.14.It’stimethatI_________(pick)upmydaughter.15.Ifit_________(rain)tomorrow,thefootballmatchwouldbeputoff.16.Shesuggestedwe_________(leave)hereatonce.1.hadnotmet2.(should)give3.hadbeen4.didn’tjoin5.took6.didn’tarrive7.hadcaught8.Were9.Were10.hadtaken11.hadtaken12.were13.shouldbe14.pickedup15.wereto/shouldrain16.(should)leave每日過關練習4請根據(jù)中英文提示完成下列句子。1.Ithinkthatthishousewill_____________(適合)yourfamily.2.Downbelow,therewasalargeroom________________(形狀)ahalfcircle.3.Wemust________(采取措施)tocontrolairpollution.4.MymothertoldmetheTVwasstill________(在保修期中).5.Theengineer_____(要求)ameeting_____heldtodiscussthisquestion.6.It’s__________(由...決定)youtodecidewhetherit’sinyourbudgetornot.7.____________________(至于)learningEnglish,hehasnosuperiority.8.Hisskincan’t_______________(暴露于,經受)thesunforsuchalongtime.9.He_______________(為……犧牲了自己)protectinghismotherland.10.________________________(盡管他知道這個壞消息),hepretendednottohaveheardofit.11.Inadditiontodessert,theyservedfruit_______________(額外).12.Itisnoteasyto____________(改掉)badhabits.13.Undernocircumstances________________(你應該借給他)anymoney.14.________________(他一貫的作風)tobelate.15.He_________________________(強烈反對)theplan.16.Wewereintimetoseeanenormousanimal________________(我們對面).17.Parentsoften_____________________(做出犧牲)theirchildren.18.________________________(很顯然)thatshewasnotgoinghome.19.______(很顯然),hisvisitenhancedthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.20.I____________________________________(沒有聯(lián)絡)himforyears.21.Youknow______________________________him(怎么與……聯(lián)系).22.Iadvisethatyou________________________________(不要與……保持聯(lián)系)suchaperson.23.Tellhimheshall____________(負責)itifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.24.I____________(決定不)changingmyjob.25.HowmuchshouldI____________(付費)thesebookstobesenttoObama?26.Hesaidtoreporters,“Themoredifficultiesweface,themorefirmlyweshould____________(堅持)reformandopeninguppolicy.”1.heshapeof3.takemeasures4.underguarantee5.demands/demanded,be6.upto7.Inthecaseof8.beexposedto9.sacrificedhimselffor10.Whileheknewthebadnews11.forgoodmeasure12.getridof13.shouldyoulendhim14.Itistypicalofhim15.isstronglyopposedto16.oppositeus17.makesacrificesfor18.Itwasquiteobvious19.Obviously20.havebeenoutoftouchwith21.howtogetintouchwith22.shouldnotkeep/stayintouchwith23.answerfor24.decidedagainst25.payfor26.stickto每日過關練習5-文章翻譯練習MyDreamofPoemsPoemshavevariouspatterns,whoselanguagesareflexible,someareconcrete,suchasnurseryrhyme,othersareabstractandcontradictory.Cinquainispopularwithstudents,whichismadeupoffivelines.Amongpoems,Tangpoemsinparticulararethemostfamous,whichhavemanytranslationsallovertheworld.Theaimofpoemsistoexpressvariousemotions,suchassorroworjoy,usingtheminimumofwords.WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbecomingapianistoraviolinist.ButwhenIwasinuniversity,IwassoattractedtopoemsthatIappliedmyselftocreatingpoems,whichwasoftenteasedbymyclassmates.However,notonlydidIdowellinpoemsbutalsoIdidinallmycourses.Iwonscholarshipveryoftenandevenwonthechampionshipinapoetrycompetition.Aftergraduation,Igotthediplomaandwentbacktothecountrysidewiththedreamburiedinthedepthofmyheart.NowIamapoetwholivesinacottageinthecountryside.Itryouttodescribethelittlesparrowstandingonthebarebranchofatreeusingappropriatewords.Ialsothinkshardinthedarkness.Ican’taffordtobuyanydiamondformyfuturebride,butwe’llliveasimpleandhappylife.Whe

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